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US4028206A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method for cool deposition of layers of materials onto a substrate

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1976-03-10
•
Granted: 1977-06-07
•
Expires: 1996-03-10
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Abstract

Abstract In systems in which material is deposited on a substrate in such a way that substantial heating of the substrate by radiant transmission occurs, such heating is reduced by first depositing a material capable of reflecting a significant fraction of the incident thermal radiation.

Inventors

  • 👤 William James King

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-26 03:37
CPC Classifications
C; C23; C23C; C23C14/00; C23C14/02; C23C14/024; C23C14/025; C23C14/22; C23C14/34; C23C14/46; C23C14/54; C23C14/541

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 129 words
In deposition process wherein at least one layer is deposited upon thermally degradable substrates including plastic substrates in such a way that substantial degradation including deformation, melting, delamination or surface hazing of the substrate is caused by radiant heat transmission in the absence of a reflective material, the method of reducing radiant heating of the substrate which comprises depositing upon said substrate a reflective material which reflects a significant fraction of the thermal radiation incident upon said substrate during the deposition process and subsequently depositing upon said substrate said layer at a rate which is less than that which will cause degradation of the substrate but which is at least as great as that which would have caused degradation of the substrate in the absence of said reflective material.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 129 words
In deposition process wherein at least one layer is deposited upon thermally degradable substrates including plastic substrates in such a way that substantial degradation including deformation, melting, delamination or surface hazing of the substrate is caused by radiant heat transmission in the absence of a reflective material, the method of reducing radiant heating of the substrate which comprises depositing upon said substrate a reflective material which reflects a significant fraction of the thermal radiation incident upon said substrate during the deposition process and subsequently depositing upon said substrate said layer at a rate which is less than that which will cause degradation of the substrate but which is at least as great as that which would have caused degradation of the substrate in the absence of said reflective material.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 13 words
A method according to claim 1 wherein said layer comprises said reflective material.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 22 words
A method according to claim 1 wherein said layer comprises a material substantially transparent to said significant fraction of said thermal radiation.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 36 words
A method according to claim 1 wherein said reflective material is deposited at a rate which increases in proportion to the thickness of said reflective material deposited on said substrate until the desired reflectivity is reached.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 37 words
A method according to claim 1 wherein said deposition process includes the step of bombarding a target with an ion beam so as to cause sputtering of the target material which is then deposited on the substrate.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 41 words
A method according to claim 5 wherein the temperature of said target is adjusted to enhance conformity between the pattern of the spectrum of thermal radiation from said target and the pattern of the spectrum of reflectivity of the reflective material.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2761945A Cited
US3826728A Cited
US3826728B1 Cited
US3826728B2 Cited
US3694337A Cited
US3793167A Cited
US3798146A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1980-06-06 1980-12-06 1981-06-07 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1984-06-06 1984-12-06 1985-06-07 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1988-06-06 1988-12-06 1989-06-07 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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