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US4027652A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Solar energy collector

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1975-04-15
•
Granted: 1977-06-07
•
Expires: 1995-04-15
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Abstract

Abstract A plurality of side-by-side thin heat-absorbing metal strips are provided and a plurality of cylindrical pipe sections underlie the strips and are interconnected to define a continuous liquid flow path through the pipe sections. The metal strips comprise recycled aluminum can bodies and are arched over and disposed in good heat transfer relation with adjacent portions of the pipe sections opposing the strips. The arching of the strips being such as to closely conform to the radii of curvature of the adjacent pipe sections and establish a wide area of good heat transfer relationship between the strips and the adjacent pipe section portions.

Inventors

  • 👤 Frank Collura

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-29 02:07
CPC Classifications
F; F24; F24S; F24S70/00; F24S70/10; F24S70/12; F24S10/00; F24S10/70; F24S10/75; F24S10/755; F24S25/00; F24S2025/01; F24S2025/011; F24S2025/017; Y; Y02; Y02E; Y02E10/00; Y02E10/40; Y02E10/44

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 13
Claim 1
Independent Claim 133 words
In a solar heater, a plurality of elongated side-by-side thin metal strips, a plurality of elongated cylindrical pipe sections underlying said strips and interconnected to define a continuous liquid flow path through said pipe sections, said metal strips being arched over and disposed in good heat transfer relation with the adjacent portions of said pipe sections opposing said strips, the arching of said strips being such as to closely conform to the radii of curvature of said adjacent pipe section portions and establish a wide area of good heat transfer relationship between said adjacent pipe section portions and said strips, a woven mesh fabric including crossed interwoven opposite side plies, said pipe sections paralleling said strips, said strips and pipe sections being interposed between the opposite side plies of said woven mesh fabric.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 133 words
In a solar heater, a plurality of elongated side-by-side thin metal strips, a plurality of elongated cylindrical pipe sections underlying said strips and interconnected to define a continuous liquid flow path through said pipe sections, said metal strips being arched over and disposed in good heat transfer relation with the adjacent portions of said pipe sections opposing said strips, the arching of said strips being such as to closely conform to the radii of curvature of said adjacent pipe section portions and establish a wide area of good heat transfer relationship between said adjacent pipe section portions and said strips, a woven mesh fabric including crossed interwoven opposite side plies, said pipe sections paralleling said strips, said strips and pipe sections being interposed between the opposite side plies of said woven mesh fabric.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 13 words
The combination of claim 1 wherein said woven mesh fabric comprises wire fencing.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 15 words
The combination of claim 2 wherein said wire fencing is tensioned transversely of said strips.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 142 words
In a solar heater, a plurality of elongated side-by-side thin metal strips, a plurality of elongated cylindrical pipe sections underlying said strips and interconnected to define a continuous liquid flow path through said pipe sections, said metal strips being arched over and disposed in good heat transfer relation with the adjacent portions of said pipe sections opposing said strips, the arching of said strips being such as to closely conform to the radii of curvature of said adjacent pipe section portions and establish a wide area of good heat transfer relationship between said adjacent pipe section portions and said strips, said pipe sections paralleling said strips and the latter comprise one set of two sets of side-by-side strips, said sets of strips being interwoven with each other with the strips of each set disposed transverse to the strips of the other set.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 142 words
In a solar heater, a plurality of elongated side-by-side thin metal strips, a plurality of elongated cylindrical pipe sections underlying said strips and interconnected to define a continuous liquid flow path through said pipe sections, said metal strips being arched over and disposed in good heat transfer relation with the adjacent portions of said pipe sections opposing said strips, the arching of said strips being such as to closely conform to the radii of curvature of said adjacent pipe section portions and establish a wide area of good heat transfer relationship between said adjacent pipe section portions and said strips, said pipe sections paralleling said strips and the latter comprise one set of two sets of side-by-side strips, said sets of strips being interwoven with each other with the strips of each set disposed transverse to the strips of the other set.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 29 words
The combination of claim 4 wherein said pipe sections are disposed beneath corresponding sides of one set of said strips and the other set of strips are longitudinally tensioned.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 14 words
The combination of claim 1 wherein said strips extend transversely of said pipe sections.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 131 words
In a solar heater, a plurality of elongated side-by-side thin metal strips, a plurality of elongated cylindrical pipe sections underlying said strips and interconnected to define a continuous liquid flow path through said pipe sections, said metal strips being arched over and disposed in good heat transfer relation with the adjacent portions of said pipe sections opposing said strips, the arching of said strips being such as to closely conform to the radii of curvature of said adjacent pipe section portions and establish a wide area of good heat transfer relationship between said adjacent pipe section portions and said strips, said strips extending transversely of said pipe sections, and strips including double ply strips with portions of said plies bowed apart at points spaced therealong and receiving said pipe sections therebetween.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 131 words
In a solar heater, a plurality of elongated side-by-side thin metal strips, a plurality of elongated cylindrical pipe sections underlying said strips and interconnected to define a continuous liquid flow path through said pipe sections, said metal strips being arched over and disposed in good heat transfer relation with the adjacent portions of said pipe sections opposing said strips, the arching of said strips being such as to closely conform to the radii of curvature of said adjacent pipe section portions and establish a wide area of good heat transfer relationship between said adjacent pipe section portions and said strips, said strips extending transversely of said pipe sections, and strips including double ply strips with portions of said plies bowed apart at points spaced therealong and receiving said pipe sections therebetween.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 32 words
The combination of claim 7 wherein each of said plies includes end overlapped elongated ply sections secured together, said bowed apart ply portions each comprising a pair of overlapped ply section ends.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 37 words
The combination of claim 8 including heat sink compound means adhering each pair of overlapped ply section ends defining one of said bowed apart ply sections together and said pipe sections to the adjacent ply section end.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 21 words
The combination of claim 8 wherein said metal strips comprise end overlapped aluminum can bodies having adjacent overlapped ends secured together.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2594232A Cited
US2676001A Cited
US2703702A Cited
US3048375A Cited
GB1085457A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1980-06-06 1980-12-06 1981-06-07 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1984-06-06 1984-12-06 1985-06-07 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1988-06-06 1988-12-06 1989-06-07 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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