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US4026557A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Board game apparatus

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1975-10-07
•
Granted: 1977-05-31
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Expires: 1995-10-07
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Abstract

Abstract A game apparatus comprises a board and playing pieces. The pieces comprise two differently colored sets. The board comprises a game zone having paths defined thereon and a central zone within the game zone. There are three sets of paths. A first set includes at least five endless paths in an expanding series from an inner endless path of the series to an outer endless path of the series. A second set includes at least five direct paths which extend directly outwards from the inner endless path to the outer endles path so that points of intersection are defined where the direct paths intersect the endless paths. A third set of at least five oblique paths form an expanding concentric series in which each path extends obliquely outwards beginning at one of the points of intersection between the inner endless path and a direct path to one of the points of intersection between the outer endless path and a direct path. Consequently, all of the endless paths are linked together with an equal number of direct paths at respective points of intersection. The paths are such as to permit the playing pieces to be placed on or at points of intersection so that a game may be played according to rules for moving the pieces.

Inventors

  • 👤 Paul Antony Hammet LeBrun
  • 👤 Nigel Gordon Backhurst

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-29 19:06
CPC Classifications
A; A63; A63F; A63F3/00; A63F3/00003; A63F3/00097; A63F3/00006

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 22
Claim 1
Independent Claim 222 words
Apparatus comprising: (a) a board and pieces; (b) the pieces comprising two differently colored sets; (c) the board comprising a game zone having paths defined thereon, and a central zone within the game zone; (d) said paths including a set of at least five endless paths in an expanding series from an inner endless path of the series to an outer endless path of the series, a set of at least five direct paths which extend directly outwards from said inner endless path to said outer endless path so that points of intersection are defined whereat said direct paths intersect the endless paths, and a set of at least five oblique paths each of which extends obliquely outwards beginning at one of said points of intersection between said inner endless path and a direct path to one of said points of intersection between said outer endless path and a direct path to link all said endless paths with an equal number of direct paths at respective points of intersection; (e) said oblique paths extending outwardly to successive points of intersection between the endless paths and the direct paths; (f) the paths being such as to permit the pieces to be placed at or on points of intersection whereby to permit a game to be played according to rules for moving the pieces.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 222 words
Apparatus comprising: (a) a board and pieces; (b) the pieces comprising two differently colored sets; (c) the board comprising a game zone having paths defined thereon, and a central zone within the game zone; (d) said paths including a set of at least five endless paths in an expanding series from an inner endless path of the series to an outer endless path of the series, a set of at least five direct paths which extend directly outwards from said inner endless path to said outer endless path so that points of intersection are defined whereat said direct paths intersect the endless paths, and a set of at least five oblique paths each of which extends obliquely outwards beginning at one of said points of intersection between said inner endless path and a direct path to one of said points of intersection between said outer endless path and a direct path to link all said endless paths with an equal number of direct paths at respective points of intersection; (e) said oblique paths extending outwardly to successive points of intersection between the endless paths and the direct paths; (f) the paths being such as to permit the pieces to be placed at or on points of intersection whereby to permit a game to be played according to rules for moving the pieces.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 54 words
Apparatus as claimed in claim 1 including a second set of oblique paths, the oblique paths of one set extending outwardly clockwise and the oblique paths of the other set extending outwardly anticlockwise, said oblique paths of each set extending outwardly to successive points of intersection between the endless paths and the direct paths.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 16 words
Apparatus as claimed in claim 1 wherein the number of paths in each set is identical.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 24 words
Apparatus as claimed in claim 1 wherein the interpath spacing between paths of each set is similar so that the game zone is symmetrical.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 30 words
Apparatus as claimed in claim 1 wherein some of the interpath spacings between paths of one or more of the sets are varied so that the game zone is elongate.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 58 words
Apparatus as claimed in claim 1 wherein the number of paths in each set is between 6 and 11, and the paths of each set are distinguished from the paths of each other set by visual characteristics, and the intersection points are each represented by an area sufficient to enable one of said pieces to be placed thereon.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 15 words
Apparatus as claimed in claim 1 wherein each set of pieces includes several identical men.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 17 words
Apparatus as claimed in claim 1 wherein each set of pieces includes several differently charactered main pieces.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 28 words
Apparatus as claimed in claim 1 wherein the board has represented thereon a further endless path around the game zone to represent a repetition of the inner path.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 45 words
Apparatus as claimed in claim 1 including dice or other means to determine a random number, for determining the number of pieces which may be moved or the number of intersection points by which a piece may be moved in any one move or turn.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 195 words
Game apparatus comprising: (a) a board and pieces; (b) the pieces comprising two differently colored sets; (c) the board comprising a game zone having paths defined thereon, and a central zone within the game zone; (d) said paths including a set of at least five endless paths in an expanding concentric series from an inner endless path of the series to an outer endless path of the series, a set of at least five direct paths which extend directly outwards from said inner endless path to said outer endless path so that points of intersection are defined whereat said direct paths intersect the endless paths, and a set of at least five oblique paths each of which begins at one of said points of intersection between one of said direct paths and said inner endless path and extends outwards in a spiral manner to intersect each of the other endless paths and each other direct path at successive points of intersection; (e) the paths being such as to permit the pieces to be placed at or on points of intersection whereby to permit a game to be played according to rules for moving the pieces.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 195 words
Game apparatus comprising: (a) a board and pieces; (b) the pieces comprising two differently colored sets; (c) the board comprising a game zone having paths defined thereon, and a central zone within the game zone; (d) said paths including a set of at least five endless paths in an expanding concentric series from an inner endless path of the series to an outer endless path of the series, a set of at least five direct paths which extend directly outwards from said inner endless path to said outer endless path so that points of intersection are defined whereat said direct paths intersect the endless paths, and a set of at least five oblique paths each of which begins at one of said points of intersection between one of said direct paths and said inner endless path and extends outwards in a spiral manner to intersect each of the other endless paths and each other direct path at successive points of intersection; (e) the paths being such as to permit the pieces to be placed at or on points of intersection whereby to permit a game to be played according to rules for moving the pieces.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 34 words
Game apparatus as claimed in claim 11 including a second set of oblique paths, the oblique paths of one set extending outwardly clockwise and the oblique paths of the other set extending outwardly anticlockwise.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 17 words
Game apparatus as claimed in claim 12 wherein the number of paths in each set is identical.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 25 words
Game apparatus as claimed in claim 13 wherein the interpath spacing between paths of each set is similar so that the game zone is symmetrical.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 31 words
Game apparatus as claimed in claim 13 wherein some of the interpath spacings between paths of one or more of the sets are varied so that the game zone is elongate.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 59 words
Game apparatus as claimed in claim 12 wherein the number of paths in each set is between 6 and 11, and the paths of each set are distinguished from the paths of each other set by visual characteristics, and the intersection points are each represented by an area sufficient to enable one of said pieces to be placed thereon.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 16 words
Game apparatus as claimed in claim 12 wherein each set of pieces includes several identical men.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 18 words
Game apparatus as defined in claim 17 wherein each set of pieces includes several differently charactered main pieces.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 29 words
Game apparatus as defined in claim 12 wherein the board has represented thereon a further endless path around the game zone to represent a repetition of the inner path.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 49 words
Game apparatus as claimed in claim 1 including dice having faces charactered 0 to 5 to determine a random number for determining the number of pieces which may be moved or the number of intersection points by which a piece may be moved in any one move or turn.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3776554A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1980-05-30 1980-11-29 1981-05-31 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1984-05-30 1984-11-29 1985-05-31 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1988-05-30 1988-11-29 1989-05-31 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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