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US4025937A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Web transport apparatus

Assignee: Eastman Kodak Co
•
Filing: 1975-08-15
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Granted: 1977-05-24
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Expires: 1995-08-15
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Abstract

Abstract A transport apparatus comprising a transport strip wrapped helically around a stationary porous conduit closed off at one end. Liquid under pressure is forced into the open end of the conduit and through the openings in the periphery of the porous conduit, producing a liquid layer between the outer conduit surface and transport strip. A web to be transported, of random length and width, is inserted between the transport strip and the outer surface of the porous conduit and becomes adjoined to the transport strip under the influence of liquid pressure and liquid cohesion. Thus, advancing the transport strip also advances the web, both being supported by the liquid layer which acts as a liquid bearing. Further, if the web is a photographic film or other processable material and the liquid is a suitable processing solution, the liquid layer also serves as a processing medium.

Inventors

  • 👤 Harold D. Lowry
  • 👤 Robert F. Allen

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-31 06:01
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03D; G03D3/00; G03D3/08; G03D3/12; G03D5/00; G03D5/003

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 135 words
An apparatus for transporting a web over a porous conduit, which porous conduit has an inner surface and an outer surface and openings extending from the inner surface to the outer surface, and the porous conduit having a liquid under pressure directed outwardly through the openings, said apparatus comprising: a transport strip wrapped helically around the porous conduit so that a web inserted between said transport strip and the porous conduit is pushed against said transport strip by the outwardly directed liquid from the porous conduit, and the web becomes adjoined to said transport strip under the influence of liquid cohesion produced by liquid sandwiched between the web and said transport strip; and means for advancing said transport strip, thereby causing the adjoined web to be advanced with said transport strip over the porous conduit.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 135 words
An apparatus for transporting a web over a porous conduit, which porous conduit has an inner surface and an outer surface and openings extending from the inner surface to the outer surface, and the porous conduit having a liquid under pressure directed outwardly through the openings, said apparatus comprising: a transport strip wrapped helically around the porous conduit so that a web inserted between said transport strip and the porous conduit is pushed against said transport strip by the outwardly directed liquid from the porous conduit, and the web becomes adjoined to said transport strip under the influence of liquid cohesion produced by liquid sandwiched between the web and said transport strip; and means for advancing said transport strip, thereby causing the adjoined web to be advanced with said transport strip over the porous conduit.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 124 words
A web transport apparatus comprising: a porous conduit having an inner surface and an outer surface and openings extending from said inner surface to said outer surface; a transport strip wrapped helically around said conduit; means for supplying a liquid under pressure to said conduit for discharge outwardly through said openings in said conduit; means for advancing said transport strip over said conduit; and means for inserting a web between said transport strip and said outer surface of said conduit, whereby the web is pushed against said transport strip by the outwardly directed liquid from the porous conduit, and the web becomes adjoined to said transport strip under the influence of liquid cohesion produced by liquid sandwiched between the web and said transport strip.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 124 words
A web transport apparatus comprising: a porous conduit having an inner surface and an outer surface and openings extending from said inner surface to said outer surface; a transport strip wrapped helically around said conduit; means for supplying a liquid under pressure to said conduit for discharge outwardly through said openings in said conduit; means for advancing said transport strip over said conduit; and means for inserting a web between said transport strip and said outer surface of said conduit, whereby the web is pushed against said transport strip by the outwardly directed liquid from the porous conduit, and the web becomes adjoined to said transport strip under the influence of liquid cohesion produced by liquid sandwiched between the web and said transport strip.
Claim 5
Independent Claim 157 words
An apparatus for processing a web with a liquid processing solution, said apparatus comprising: a stationary porous conduit having an inner surface and an outer surface and openings extending from said inner surface to said outer surface; a transport strip wrapped helically around said conduit; means for supplying a liquid processing solution to said conduit for discharge outwardly through said openings in said conduit, whereby a web to be processed inserted between said transport strip and said outer surface of said conduit is pushed against said transport strip by the outwardly directed liquid from said porous conduit, and the web becomes adjoined to said transport strip under the influence of liquid cohesion produced by liquid processing solution sandwiched between the web and said transport strip; and means for advancing said transport strip over said conduit, enabling the web to be processed by the liquid processing solution while being advanced with said transport strip over said porous conduit.
Claim 6
Independent Claim 157 words
An apparatus for processing a web with a liquid processing solution, said apparatus comprising: a stationary porous conduit having an inner surface and an outer surface and openings extending from said inner surface to said outer surface; a transport strip wrapped helically around said conduit; means for supplying a liquid processing solution to said conduit for discharge outwardly through said openings in said conduit, whereby a web to be processed inserted between said transport strip and said outer surface of said conduit is pushed against said transport strip by the outwardly directed liquid from said porous conduit, and the web becomes adjoined to said transport strip under the influence of liquid cohesion produced by liquid processing solution sandwiched between the web and said transport strip; and means for advancing said transport strip over said conduit, enabling the web to be processed by the liquid processing solution while being advanced with said transport strip over said porous conduit.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 47 words
An apparatus as claimed in claim 3 further including means for adjusting the rate at which liquid processing solution is supplied to said conduit by said supply means, whereby the rate at which the liquid processing solution flows from said openings in said conduit may be adjusted.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2689729A Cited
GB1152445A Cited
US3512467A Cited
US3690758A Cited
US3680803A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1980-05-23 1980-11-22 1981-05-24 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1984-05-23 1984-11-22 1985-05-24 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1988-05-23 1988-11-22 1989-05-24 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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