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US4024219A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Process for removing nitrogen oxide from a waste gas

Assignee: Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Ltd
•
Filing: 1975-08-14
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Granted: 1977-05-17
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Expires: 1995-08-14
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Abstract

Abstract A process for removing nitrogen oxide contained in a waste gas is disclosed which includes oxidizing the nitrogen oxide to nitrogen dioxide by mixing the gas with nitric acid vapor in the presence of porous adsorbing agent such as silica gel, colloid earth, alumina, molecular sieves or the like and removing the nitrogen dioxide by absorption with an alkali aqueous solution.

Inventors

  • 👤 Naoyuki Takahashi
  • 👤 Nobuaki Murakami

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-30 08:05
CPC Classifications
C; C01; C01B; C01B21/00; C01B21/20; C01B21/36

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 148 words
A process for removing nitrogen monoxide from a waste gas containing relatively low concentrations of said nitrogen oxide comprising the successive steps of (a) contacting the nitrogen oxide containing waste gas with a molar excess of nitric acid vapors in an oxidation column at a temperature of about 50° to about 150° C in the presence of a porous adsorbing agent selected from the group consisting of silica gel, alumina, colloidal earth and molecular sieves, thereby oxidizing the nitrogen oxide to nitrogen dioxide, (b) contacting the thus treated waste gas with a countercurrent of water to remove the excess nitric acid therefrom while the nitrogen dioxide remains in the waste gas, (c) contacting the nitrogen dioxide-containing waste gas with an aqueous alkaline solution to absorb and remove the nitrogen dioxide contained therein, and (d) discharging the thus treated waste gas substantially freed of nitrogen dioxide into the atmosphere.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 148 words
A process for removing nitrogen monoxide from a waste gas containing relatively low concentrations of said nitrogen oxide comprising the successive steps of (a) contacting the nitrogen oxide containing waste gas with a molar excess of nitric acid vapors in an oxidation column at a temperature of about 50° to about 150° C in the presence of a porous adsorbing agent selected from the group consisting of silica gel, alumina, colloidal earth and molecular sieves, thereby oxidizing the nitrogen oxide to nitrogen dioxide, (b) contacting the thus treated waste gas with a countercurrent of water to remove the excess nitric acid therefrom while the nitrogen dioxide remains in the waste gas, (c) contacting the nitrogen dioxide-containing waste gas with an aqueous alkaline solution to absorb and remove the nitrogen dioxide contained therein, and (d) discharging the thus treated waste gas substantially freed of nitrogen dioxide into the atmosphere.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 21 words
The process of claim 1 wherein the nitric acid recovered in step (b) is concentrated and recycled to oxidization step (a).
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 21 words
The process of claim 1 wherein oxidization step (a) is conducted at a temperature of about 60° to about 80° C.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 22 words
The process of claim 1 wherein the adsorbing agent is suspended in the oxidation column for contact with the nitric acid vapors.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 26 words
The process of claim 1 wherein the oxidation step (a) is conducted at a space velocity of about 2,000 to about 6,000 hr - 1 .
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 13 words
The process according to claim 1 wherein the adsorbing agent is silica gel.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1391332A Cited
FR669791A Cited
GB569687A Cited
US3079232A Cited
US3453071A Cited
US3389961A Cited
US3428414A Cited
JPS4715448U Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1980-05-16 1980-11-15 1981-05-17 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1984-05-16 1984-11-15 1985-05-17 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1988-05-16 1988-11-15 1989-05-17 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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