Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim
301 words
Device for carrying out physical or chemical reactions or both types of reactions between liquids and gases comprising a vertically disposed reaction channel provided with at least one device for feeding liquid thereto, said reaction channel having disposed therein at least one row of jalousie-like overlapping members, each member having an impact surface terminating in a trough-shaped collecting space, said trough-shaped collecting spaces being horizontally disposed in said vertical reaction channel, a gas supply inlet for introducing gas flow in an upward direction into said reaction channel disposed at the lower end thereof, a liquid feed inlet for introducing the liquid in the reaction channel in counterflow direction to the gas flow disposed at a location above at least one row of the members which have an impact surface, said impact surfaces extending transversely to the direction of flow of said gas supplied to the reaction channel, the open side of said trough-shaped collecting space facing the flow of gas and located downstream to the gas flow of an imaginary upward extension of the impact surface with the impact surface upstream from the imaginary extension, said liquid feed inlet feeding the liquid so that the gas flow contacts the liquid at said impact surface and travels therewith along said impact surface upstream of said trough-shaped collecting space and collects therewith in said trough-shaped collecting space wherein intimate reaction occurs and a liquid fog is formed, means for withdrawing liquid from the reaction channel and control means for adjusting said liquid feeding device to introduce into said reaction channel a volume of liquid greater than the volume of liquid flowing out via said trough-shaped collecting spaces, and an outlet in said reaction channel disposed at the upper end thereof for discharge of gas carrying out therewith liquid particles from said reaction channel.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
301 words
Device for carrying out physical or chemical reactions or both types of reactions between liquids and gases comprising a vertically disposed reaction channel provided with at least one device for feeding liquid thereto, said reaction channel having disposed therein at least one row of jalousie-like overlapping members, each member having an impact surface terminating in a trough-shaped collecting space, said trough-shaped collecting spaces being horizontally disposed in said vertical reaction channel, a gas supply inlet for introducing gas flow in an upward direction into said reaction channel disposed at the lower end thereof, a liquid feed inlet for introducing the liquid in the reaction channel in counterflow direction to the gas flow disposed at a location above at least one row of the members which have an impact surface, said impact surfaces extending transversely to the direction of flow of said gas supplied to the reaction channel, the open side of said trough-shaped collecting space facing the flow of gas and located downstream to the gas flow of an imaginary upward extension of the impact surface with the impact surface upstream from the imaginary extension, said liquid feed inlet feeding the liquid so that the gas flow contacts the liquid at said impact surface and travels therewith along said impact surface upstream of said trough-shaped collecting space and collects therewith in said trough-shaped collecting space wherein intimate reaction occurs and a liquid fog is formed, means for withdrawing liquid from the reaction channel and control means for adjusting said liquid feeding device to introduce into said reaction channel a volume of liquid greater than the volume of liquid flowing out via said trough-shaped collecting spaces, and an outlet in said reaction channel disposed at the upper end thereof for discharge of gas carrying out therewith liquid particles from said reaction channel.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
71 words
Device according to claim 1 wherein the reaction channel has an outlet for the gas flow, and which includes means for reintroducing at least part of the gas flowing out of the reaction channel into a circulatory loop of the flow of gas supplied into the channel and means for controlling the quantity of the gas conducted in the circulatory loop in dependence on the degree of purification of the gas.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
56 words
Device according to claim 1 wherein at least two of the reaction channels are connected in series, and which includes means for introducing liquid into one of the reaction channels, in counterflow direction to the flow of gas therein, and into the next-following reaction channel, in the same flow direction as that of the gas therein.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
49 words
Device according to claim 1 wherein at least two of the reaction channels are connected in series and which includes means for reintroducing at least part of the liquid removed from the gas glow in one of the reaction channels into the gas flow in a succeeding reaction channel.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
50 words
Device according to claim 1 which includes means for reintroducing into the gas flow by means of at least one liquid-feeding device at least part of the liquid removed from the reaction channel and means for controlling the quantity of reintroduced liquid in dependence upon the degree of concentration thereof.