US4023545A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Energy means for internal combustion engines
Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1975-01-24
•
Granted: 1977-05-17
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Expires: 1995-01-24
Abstract
Abstract A gas generating system for use with internal combustion engines, to afford hydrogen gas and oxygen gas to be intermixed with the fuel for the engine. It comprises an electrolysis unit which is energized by the existing electrical system normally associated with an internal combustion engine, such unit utilizing distilled water and Sodium Hydroxide as the electrolyte. The system further includes means for conducting ambient air into the electrolysis unit for agitating or mixing the electrolyte and removing the gases that accumulate on the anode and cathode. The unit comprises a stainless steel tank as well as stainless steel anode and cathode members.
Inventors
- 👤 Edward G. Mosher
- 👤 John T. Webster
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-29 02:17
CPC Classifications
F; F02; F02M; F02M25/00; F02M25/10; F02M25/12; Y; Y02; Y02T; Y02T10/00; Y02T10/10; Y02T10/12; Y10; Y10S; Y10S123/00; Y10S123/12
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim
219 words
Energy means for use with an internal combustion engine having a source of electrical energy and an intake manifold for admitting combustion support means to said engine, comprising in combination an electrolysis unit connected in circuit with said source of electrical energy to generate hydrogen gas and oxygen gas, said electrolysis unit comprising a tank having at least one cathode attached to said tank internally thereof, said cathode and said tank being connected to the negative side of said source of electrical energy, and at least one anode placed internally of said tank and spaced from contact with said tank and said cathode and connected to the positive side of said source of electrical energy, said tank being substantially filled with a solution of electrolyte and water, whereby application of said electrical energy to said anode and to said cathode may cause generation of hydrogen gas and oxygen gas from the water; air conduit means extending into said tank beneath both said anode and said cathode such that bubbles of air from said cathode may float upwardly immediately adjacent said anode and said cathode to assist in removing said generated gases from said anode and said cathode; and gas conduit means interconnecting said tank and said engine intake manifold to conduct said hydrogen and oxygen gases to said manifold.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
219 words
Energy means for use with an internal combustion engine having a source of electrical energy and an intake manifold for admitting combustion support means to said engine, comprising in combination an electrolysis unit connected in circuit with said source of electrical energy to generate hydrogen gas and oxygen gas, said electrolysis unit comprising a tank having at least one cathode attached to said tank internally thereof, said cathode and said tank being connected to the negative side of said source of electrical energy, and at least one anode placed internally of said tank and spaced from contact with said tank and said cathode and connected to the positive side of said source of electrical energy, said tank being substantially filled with a solution of electrolyte and water, whereby application of said electrical energy to said anode and to said cathode may cause generation of hydrogen gas and oxygen gas from the water; air conduit means extending into said tank beneath both said anode and said cathode such that bubbles of air from said cathode may float upwardly immediately adjacent said anode and said cathode to assist in removing said generated gases from said anode and said cathode; and gas conduit means interconnecting said tank and said engine intake manifold to conduct said hydrogen and oxygen gases to said manifold.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
17 words
Energy means according to claim 1 wherein said cathode and said anode are formed of stainless steel.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
14 words
Energy means according to claim 2 wherein said tank is formed of stainless steel.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
26 words
Energy means according to claim 1 further comprising a unidirectional valve in said gas conduit means to prevent fluid flow from said manifold toward said tank.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1980-05-16 | 1980-11-15 | 1981-05-17 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1984-05-16 | 1984-11-15 | 1985-05-17 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1988-05-16 | 1988-11-15 | 1989-05-17 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |