US4022558A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Apparatus for the extrusion of tubular thermo-plastic film
Assignee: Mobil Oil AS
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Filing: 1975-12-15
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Granted: 1977-05-10
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Expires: 1995-12-15
Abstract
Abstract The present invention relates to a method and apparatus for the extrusion of tubular thermoplastic film which comprises extruding a melt of thermoplastic through an annular orifice to form a bubble or tube and while the tube is still in a semimolten condition, passing the tube through an extrusion cooling and shaping means having a plurality of multi-perforated air rings shaped in congruance to the desired shape of the inflating tube. This method allows increased production speeds and minimized gauge variation while maintaining bubble stability.
Inventors
- 👤 F. John Herrington
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-29 05:12
CPC Classifications
B; B29; B29C; B29C48/00; B29C48/25; B29C48/88; B29C48/90; B29C48/908; B29C48/03; B29C48/09; B29C48/10; B29C48/885; B29C48/89; B29C48/901; B29C48/903; B29C48/911; B29C48/9115; B29C48/912; B29C48/001; B29C48/0018; B29C48/0019
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 3
Claim 1
Independent Claim
178 words
In an apparatus for forming tubular thermoplastic film comprising extruder means; annular extrusion die means, adapted in combination to extrude a seamless tube of thermoplastic film; pinch rollers spaced downstream from said annular extrusion die adapted to flatten said tube; and means for introducing a fluid under pressure into said tube to biaxially expand said tube and reduce the wall thickness thereof; the improvement which comprises a configuration imposition assembly disposed concentric to said extruded tube downstream of and adjacent to said annular die, which assembly comprises a series of spaced pairs of diverging aperture row means directed toward said extruded tubing, means for forcing a fluid through said apertures toward said extruded tubing thereby creating a suction and thus drawing said extruded tubing toward said assembly, said configuration imposition assembly further comprising a plurality of vertically spaced-apart individual plenum chambers, said aperture row means being further characterized by being detachably connected to said individual plenum chambers, and a common chamber formed by superposed individual plenum chambers for feeding said fluid under pressure into said individual plenum chambers.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
178 words
In an apparatus for forming tubular thermoplastic film comprising extruder means; annular extrusion die means, adapted in combination to extrude a seamless tube of thermoplastic film; pinch rollers spaced downstream from said annular extrusion die adapted to flatten said tube; and means for introducing a fluid under pressure into said tube to biaxially expand said tube and reduce the wall thickness thereof; the improvement which comprises a configuration imposition assembly disposed concentric to said extruded tube downstream of and adjacent to said annular die, which assembly comprises a series of spaced pairs of diverging aperture row means directed toward said extruded tubing, means for forcing a fluid through said apertures toward said extruded tubing thereby creating a suction and thus drawing said extruded tubing toward said assembly, said configuration imposition assembly further comprising a plurality of vertically spaced-apart individual plenum chambers, said aperture row means being further characterized by being detachably connected to said individual plenum chambers, and a common chamber formed by superposed individual plenum chambers for feeding said fluid under pressure into said individual plenum chambers.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
28 words
An apparatus in accordance with claim 1 wherein said common chamber comprises a plurality of superposed openings said openings having raised bosses surrounding their upper and lower peripheries.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1980-05-09 | 1980-11-08 | 1981-05-10 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1984-05-09 | 1984-11-08 | 1985-05-10 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1988-05-09 | 1988-11-08 | 1989-05-10 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |