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US4022444A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Apparatus for adding mischmetal to molten steel

Assignee: Reactive Metals and Alloys Corp
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Filing: 1975-08-25
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Granted: 1977-05-10
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Expires: 1995-08-25
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Abstract

Abstract A method, apparatus and alloy for adding mischmetal to molten steel by filling a metal canister with a mischmetal-magnesium alloy in the range 1% to 2.5% magnesium, plunging the metal canister beneath the surface of the steel bath being treated and holding the canister submerged in the bath until the mischmetal has dissolved.

Inventors

  • 👤 Joseph R. Jackman

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 23:28
CPC Classifications
C; C21; C21C; C21C7/00

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim 72 words
A canister for adding rare earths to steel comprising an elongated metal shell having a top attaching means for an inserting rod or bloom, a central lengthwise rod in said shell, a plurality of radial fingers on said rod and a mischmetal-magnesium alloy consisting essentially of about 1% to 2.5% magnesium and the balance mischmetal with ordinary impurities cast in and filling said shell and attached to said central rod and fingers.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 72 words
A canister for adding rare earths to steel comprising an elongated metal shell having a top attaching means for an inserting rod or bloom, a central lengthwise rod in said shell, a plurality of radial fingers on said rod and a mischmetal-magnesium alloy consisting essentially of about 1% to 2.5% magnesium and the balance mischmetal with ordinary impurities cast in and filling said shell and attached to said central rod and fingers.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 18 words
A canister as claimed in claim 1 wherein the shell, central rod and fingers are made of steel.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 24 words
A canister as claimed in claim 6 wherein the mischmetal-magnesium alloy contains about 1.75% to 2% magnesium and the balance mischmetal with ordinary impurities.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2585404A Cited
US2872179A Cited
US3168608A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1980-05-09 1980-11-08 1981-05-10 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1984-05-09 1984-11-08 1985-05-10 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1988-05-09 1988-11-08 1989-05-10 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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