← Back to Patent Explorer
US4022117A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Pressure stabilizing assembly

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1975-03-12
•
Granted: 1977-05-10
•
Expires: 1995-03-12
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract A pressure stabilizing assembly for installation in an enclosure wall to prevent damage to the enclosure as a result of rapidly decreasing atmospheric pressure. The assembly includes a chamber with side, top, and bottom walls, a solid end wall, and an open face. The bottom wall has an opening therein, and a pivoted plate is provided for normally closing the opening, and allowing the passage of air therethrough only from the interior of the chamber to the exterior thereof, and then only under conditions of rapidly decreasing atmospheric pressure. A screen and bezel may be mounted on the portion of the chamber interiorly of the enclosure.

Inventors

  • 👤 Robert J. Mallian

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-31 07:46
CPC Classifications
F; F24; F24F; F24F7/00; F24F11/00; F24F11/70; F24F11/72; F24F11/74; F24F11/745; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T137/00; Y10T137/6851; Y10T137/6966; Y10T137/6969; Y10T137/698

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 300 words
A combination of an enclosure and a pressure stabilizing assembly for use in the enclosure for generally equalizing the pressure within the enclosure and the atmosphere during rapidly developing low pressure atmospheric conditions, said enclosure having an enclosure wall for the mounting of the assembly and an eave, and said assembly comprising a. a chamber defining means, said means including two side wall members, a top wall member, a bottom wall member, and first and second end wall members, portions of said side wall members, said top wall member, and said bottom wall member being for receipt within the wall of the enclosure, and portions thereof extending outwardly from the enclosure wall to the exterior of the enclosure and within an opening in said eave, b. said first end wall member being solid and rigid and for location exteriorly of said enclosure, c. said second end wall member for terminating said chamber means within the enclosure, and said second end wall member comprising means for allowing the flow of air between the chamber and the interior of the enclosure, said second end wall member including a continuous grid wire screen, d. means defining an opening in a portion of the bottom wall member for location exteriorly of the enclosure, and exteriorly of said eave, e. a plate for normally covering said opening in said bottom wall member, f. means for pivotally mounting said plate for movement between a first position wherein said plate closes off said bottom wall member opening, and a second position wherein said plate allows the passage of air from the interior of the chamber to the exterior of the enclosure, g. means for biasing said plate into said first position, said plate being movable from said first position only against the bias of said biasing means.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 300 words
A combination of an enclosure and a pressure stabilizing assembly for use in the enclosure for generally equalizing the pressure within the enclosure and the atmosphere during rapidly developing low pressure atmospheric conditions, said enclosure having an enclosure wall for the mounting of the assembly and an eave, and said assembly comprising a. a chamber defining means, said means including two side wall members, a top wall member, a bottom wall member, and first and second end wall members, portions of said side wall members, said top wall member, and said bottom wall member being for receipt within the wall of the enclosure, and portions thereof extending outwardly from the enclosure wall to the exterior of the enclosure and within an opening in said eave, b. said first end wall member being solid and rigid and for location exteriorly of said enclosure, c. said second end wall member for terminating said chamber means within the enclosure, and said second end wall member comprising means for allowing the flow of air between the chamber and the interior of the enclosure, said second end wall member including a continuous grid wire screen, d. means defining an opening in a portion of the bottom wall member for location exteriorly of the enclosure, and exteriorly of said eave, e. a plate for normally covering said opening in said bottom wall member, f. means for pivotally mounting said plate for movement between a first position wherein said plate closes off said bottom wall member opening, and a second position wherein said plate allows the passage of air from the interior of the chamber to the exterior of the enclosure, g. means for biasing said plate into said first position, said plate being movable from said first position only against the bias of said biasing means.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 85 words
An assembly as recited in claim 1 wherein said bottom wall member includes a raised portion thereof, said raised portion defining said opening therein, and wherein said side wall members and said first end wall member extend downwardly past said raised portion of said bottom wall member, and past a surface of engagement of said plate with said bottom wall member raised portion, whereby the opportunity of wind, rain, or the like entering from the exterior of the chamber to the interior thereof is minimized.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 32 words
An assembly as recited in claim 1 wherein said second end wall member further comprises a bezel, said screen being disposed between said bezel and the rest of the chamber defining means.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 80 words
An assembly as recited in claim 3 wherein said screen and said bezel are formed separately from the rest of said chamber defining means, and wherein assembly thereof during installation in the enclosure wall is necessary, and wherein the rest of the chamber defining means besides said bezel and said screen includes a flange border for disposition against the interior of the enclosure wall in which said assembly is mounted, said flange border for location and mounting of said assembly.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 16 words
An assembly as recited in claim 1 wherein said plate biasing means comprises torsion spring means.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

DE470675C Cited
US1397739A Cited
US1493655A Cited
US1575144A Cited
US1975316A Cited
US2223709A Cited
US2718187A Cited
US2849941A Cited
US2814977A Cited
US3278114A Cited
US3521546A Cited
US3453777A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1980-05-09 1980-11-08 1981-05-10 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1984-05-09 1984-11-08 1985-05-10 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1988-05-09 1988-11-08 1989-05-10 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag