US4021832A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Photocell control device for a photographic film processor
Assignee: Kreonite Inc
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Filing: 1974-08-05
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Granted: 1977-05-03
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Expires: 1994-08-05
Abstract
Abstract A method and a processor having infrared sensed chemical replenishing system for processing photosensitive material. The processor includes a replenishing circuitry having a power supply; a pulsed infrared sensor electrically connected to the power supply for measuring the width of photosensitive materials; a pulse generator circuit for generating a pulse width and repetition rate to the infrared sensor means; and a summing circuit for producing a summation of all latched input elements transmitted from the sensor. The replenishing circuit also includes a replenishment calibration timing circuit for producing a replenishment command signal following a successive time interval equal to the time required for the processor drive to turn one revolution, and a control circuitry for controlling the chemical flow of the replenishment system. The processor includes a transport system including successive pairs of driven rollers, one of the rollers of each pair having a resilient stocking covering which contacts the emulsion side of the film.
Inventors
- 👤 Vivian D. Krehbiel
- 👤 Carl E. Cord
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-26 02:25
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03D; G03D3/00; G03D3/08; G03D3/13; G03D3/132; G03D3/02; G03D3/06; G03D3/065; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T137/00; Y10T137/2496; Y10T137/2499; Y10T137/2509
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 17
Claim 1
Independent Claim
221 words
An infrared sensed chemical replenishing system for a photosensitive material processor, the system comprising: a power supply; a pulsed infrared sensing means including; emitter means having an infrared emitting diode, said sensing means electrically connected to said power supply for measuring the width of photosensitive materials without touching the same, said sensing means having an infrared-sensitive photo transistor, an anode resistor, a gate resistor, and a programmable unijunction transistor having its gate electrode attached between said gate resistor and said photo transistor, said anode resistor being in series with said unijunction transistor and said gate resistor being electrically connected with said photo transistor; pulse generator circuit means electrically attached to said emitter means for generating a pulse width and repetition rate; summing circuit means electrically connected to said sensing means for producing a summation of all latched input elements transmitted from said sensing means; replenishment calibration timing circuit means electrically attached to said sensing means and said summing circuit means for producing at least one replenishment command signal following at least one successive time interval, said time interval being equal to the time required to turn a processor drive used in driving the processor one revolution; and control circuitry means electrically connected with said summing circuit means and said timing circuit means for controlling the chemical flow of the replenishment system.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
221 words
An infrared sensed chemical replenishing system for a photosensitive material processor, the system comprising: a power supply; a pulsed infrared sensing means including; emitter means having an infrared emitting diode, said sensing means electrically connected to said power supply for measuring the width of photosensitive materials without touching the same, said sensing means having an infrared-sensitive photo transistor, an anode resistor, a gate resistor, and a programmable unijunction transistor having its gate electrode attached between said gate resistor and said photo transistor, said anode resistor being in series with said unijunction transistor and said gate resistor being electrically connected with said photo transistor; pulse generator circuit means electrically attached to said emitter means for generating a pulse width and repetition rate; summing circuit means electrically connected to said sensing means for producing a summation of all latched input elements transmitted from said sensing means; replenishment calibration timing circuit means electrically attached to said sensing means and said summing circuit means for producing at least one replenishment command signal following at least one successive time interval, said time interval being equal to the time required to turn a processor drive used in driving the processor one revolution; and control circuitry means electrically connected with said summing circuit means and said timing circuit means for controlling the chemical flow of the replenishment system.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
21 words
The infrared sensed chemical replenishing system of claim 1 wherein said emitting diode additionally includes a first resistor in series therewith.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
45 words
The infrared sensed chemical replenishing system of claim 1 wherein said sensing means comprises a photo switch transistor, a gate resistor in series with the gate electrode of said switch transistor, and an anode resistor in series with the anode electrode of said switch transistor.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
72 words
The infrared sensed chemical replenishing system of claim 1 wherein said generator circuit means comprises a voltage regulator module, a sampling interval timer means in electrical communication with said regulator module, an enabling switch transistor in electrical communication with said timer means and said regulator, a power transistor in electrical communication with said regulator, and a maintaining bias resistor in electrical communication with said switch transistor to keep said regulator normally off.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
88 words
The infrared sensed chemical replenishing system of claim 4 wherein said sampling interval timer means comprises an oscillator transistor, a second resistor and a third resistor in electrical series with each other, said oscillator transistor having its gate electrode electrically connecting between said second and said third resistor, a fourth resistor in series electrically with said anode electrode of said oscillator transistor, a timing capacitor attaching between said fourth resistor and said oscillator transistor, and a fifth resistor in series electrically with the cathode electrode of said oscillator.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
130 words
The infrared sensed chemical replenishing system of claim 5 additionally including a sixth resistor in series electrically with the base electrode of said enabling switch transistor and electrically connecting between said oscillator transistor and said fifth resistor, a seventh resistor in series electrically with said fifth resistor and in electrical communication with the emitter electrode of said switch transistor, a plurality of pulse height setting resistors in series electrically with each other and in electrical communication with said enabling switch transistor, said power transistor additionally including a second bias resistor, at least one energy storage capacitor in electrical communication with the collector electrode of said power transistor, a step down transformer in electrical communication with said regulator, and a plurality of power diode rectifiers in electrical communication with said regulator.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
27 words
The infrared sensed chemical replenishing system of claim 1 additionally including a reset timing means in electrical communication with said sensing means and said generator circuit means.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
64 words
The infrared sensed chemical replenishing system of claim 7 wherein said reset timing means comprises a reset timing module, a first resistor for setting the interval between replenishments command, a second resistor for reset pulse duration, a first capacitor for replenishment command interval timing, said first resistor, said second resistor and said first capacitor each being in electrical communication with said reset timing module.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
57 words
The infrared sensed chemical replenishing system of claim 7 wherein said summing circuit means comprises a summing amplifier, a summing feed back circuitry means in electrical communication with said summing amplifier, a first resistor for setting the minimum input to which a replenishment relay will respond, said first resistor being in electrical communication with said summing amplifier.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
57 words
The infrared sensed chemical replenishing system of claim 9 wherein said feed back circuitry comprises a second resistor, a third resistor in series electrically with said second resistor, said second resistor and said third resistor in combination set the output level of said summing amplifier at a predetermined voltage when all of said input elements are active.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
116 words
The infrared sensed chemical replenishing system of claim 9 wherein said control circuitry means comprises a start circuitry which responds to the sum of all latched input elements from said summing circuit and closes a relay and starts said replenishment calibration timing circuit means, and a stop circuitry means which compares the sum of all latched input elements from said summing circuit and the calibrated time integral from said replenishment calibration timer means and when the output from said calibration timer circuitry becomes slightly greater than the output from said summing circuit, stop circuitry opens said relay to close a solenoid valve and to subsequently reset the output of said replenishment calibration timer circuitry to zero.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
78 words
The infrared sensed chemical replenishing system of claim 11 wherein said start circuit comprises a gating switch transistor, an energy storing capacitor in electrical communication with said gating switch transistor, a relay circuitry thyristor for completing the circuitry to said relay, said relay thyristor being in electrical communication with said energy capacitor, and a bias resistor for said relay thyristor to limit the range of trigger circuit energy requirement for said energy capacitor and said switch transistor combination.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
43 words
The infrared sensed chemical replenishing system of claim 12 wherein said stop circuit comprises a switching transistor in electrical communication with said relay thyristor and said relay for opening the relay circuit, and a comparator amplifier in electrical communication with said switching transistor.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
44 words
The infrared sensed chemical replenishing system of claim 13 wherein said replenishment calibration circuit means comprises a calibration control means, a calibration timer amplifier in electrical communication with said calibration control means, and a timing capacitor in electrical communication with said calibration timer amplifier.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
32 words
The infrared sensed chemical replenishing system of claim 14 wherein said calibration control means comprises a plurality of calibration resistors, said calibration resistors being in electrical communication with said gating switch transistor.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
36 words
The infrared sensed chemical replenishing system of claim 15 wherein said stop circuit and said start circuit are each in electrical communication with a shut-down photocell to inhibit the relay circuit when room lights are on.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1980-05-02 | 1980-11-01 | 1981-05-03 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1984-05-02 | 1984-11-01 | 1985-05-03 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1988-05-02 | 1988-11-01 | 1989-05-03 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |