US4021128A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Joint structure for modular shelf assembly
Assignee: Newell Companies Inc
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Filing: 1975-11-03
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Granted: 1977-05-03
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Expires: 1995-11-03
Abstract
Abstract A joint structure for connecting together shelves in a modular shelf assembly includes first and second, coplanar, abutting shelves. A hole is formed through the shelves with one-half of the hole being formed in each shelf so as to complete the hole when the shelves are abutting each other. The shelves are sandwiched between first and second vertically extending supports which are connected together by fastening means extending through the hole in the shelves. Formed in the upper side of the shelves is an annular recess concentric with the hole and having an inverted cup-shaped bottom surface. An annular boss is formed on the end of the upper support and includes a cup-shaped end surface sized to fit within the recess. When the fastening means is tightened between the supports, the boss telescopes into the recess with the end surface seating against the bottom surface of the recess, camming the shelves together in abutting edgewise engagement and holding the shelves against edgewise separation without the end surface of the upper support engaging the upper surface of the shelves.
Inventors
- 👤 George J. Chiames
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-31 00:50
CPC Classifications
A; A47; A47B; A47B87/00; A47B87/02; A47B87/0207; A47B87/0223; A47B96/00; F; F16; F16B; F16B12/00; F16B12/10; F16B5/00; F16B5/0004; F16B5/0056; F16B5/0068; F16B5/0072; F16B9/00; F16B9/02; A47B2087/023; A47B2087/0238; A47B2230/00; A47B2230/08; F16B2200/00; F16B2200/40; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T403/00; Y10T403/44; Y10T403/447
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim
247 words
A joint structure for supporting first and second coplanar shelves of a modular shelf system in abutting edge-to-edge engagement with each other, said structure including a lower support having an upper end abutting the underside of said first and second shelves across the abutting edges of said shelves, an upper support abutting the upper side of said first and second shelves and being in axial alignment with said lower support, a hole concentric with the axis of said supports and extending vertically through said shelves, fastening means extending through said hole and between said upper and lower supports for clamping said supports against said shelves, an annular recess concentric with said hole and being formed in said shelves on one side thereof, said recess having a predetermined diameter and a cup-shaped bottom surface curved convexly in a direction progressing outwardly and away from said shelves, and an annular boss formed on the end of the one of said supports which is adjacent said one side of the shelves, said boss having a diameter less than the diameter of said recess, and an inverted, cup-shaped, outer end surface corresponding to the shape of said bottom surface, said boss being telescoped into said recess with said outer end surface abutting said bottom surface so as to hold said shelves against edgewise separation and with the end of said one support being spaced from said one side of the shelves to assure proper seating of said boss within said recess.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
247 words
A joint structure for supporting first and second coplanar shelves of a modular shelf system in abutting edge-to-edge engagement with each other, said structure including a lower support having an upper end abutting the underside of said first and second shelves across the abutting edges of said shelves, an upper support abutting the upper side of said first and second shelves and being in axial alignment with said lower support, a hole concentric with the axis of said supports and extending vertically through said shelves, fastening means extending through said hole and between said upper and lower supports for clamping said supports against said shelves, an annular recess concentric with said hole and being formed in said shelves on one side thereof, said recess having a predetermined diameter and a cup-shaped bottom surface curved convexly in a direction progressing outwardly and away from said shelves, and an annular boss formed on the end of the one of said supports which is adjacent said one side of the shelves, said boss having a diameter less than the diameter of said recess, and an inverted, cup-shaped, outer end surface corresponding to the shape of said bottom surface, said boss being telescoped into said recess with said outer end surface abutting said bottom surface so as to hold said shelves against edgewise separation and with the end of said one support being spaced from said one side of the shelves to assure proper seating of said boss within said recess.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
42 words
A joint structure as defined by claim 1 wherein the diameter of the end of said one support is greater than said predetermined diameter of said recess so as to overlap and thereby conceal the peripheral edge of said recess from view.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
313 words
A joint structure for supporting first and second coplanar shelves of a modular shelf system in abutting edge-to-edge engagement with each other, said structure including a lower support having an upper end abutting the underside of said first and second shelves across the abutting edges of said shelves, an upper support abutting the upper side of said first and second shelves and being in axial alignment with said lower support, a hole concentric with the axis of said supports and extending vertically through said shelves, fastening means extending through said hole and between said upper and lower supports for clamping said supports against said shelves, an annular recess concentric with said hole and being formed in said shelves on one side thereof, said recess having a diameter less than the diameter of the lower end portion of said one support, a peripheral wall of predetermined height and a bottom surface slanted generally toward the opposite side of said shelves upon progressing in a generally radial direction outwardly from the periphery of said hole and toward said peripheral wall, and an annular boss connected to the end of the one of said supports which is adjacent said one side of the shelves, said boss having a diameter less than the diameter of the recess, a radial side wall of a height at least as great as said predetermined height of said outer peripheral wall of said recess and an outer end surface slanted generally toward the end of said one support upon progressing inwardly a generally radial direction from said side wall, said boss being telescoped into said recess with said outer end surface abutting said bottom surface so as to hold said shelves against edgewise separation and with the end of said one support being spaced from said one side of the shelves to assure proper seating of said boss within said recess.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
313 words
A joint structure for supporting first and second coplanar shelves of a modular shelf system in abutting edge-to-edge engagement with each other, said structure including a lower support having an upper end abutting the underside of said first and second shelves across the abutting edges of said shelves, an upper support abutting the upper side of said first and second shelves and being in axial alignment with said lower support, a hole concentric with the axis of said supports and extending vertically through said shelves, fastening means extending through said hole and between said upper and lower supports for clamping said supports against said shelves, an annular recess concentric with said hole and being formed in said shelves on one side thereof, said recess having a diameter less than the diameter of the lower end portion of said one support, a peripheral wall of predetermined height and a bottom surface slanted generally toward the opposite side of said shelves upon progressing in a generally radial direction outwardly from the periphery of said hole and toward said peripheral wall, and an annular boss connected to the end of the one of said supports which is adjacent said one side of the shelves, said boss having a diameter less than the diameter of the recess, a radial side wall of a height at least as great as said predetermined height of said outer peripheral wall of said recess and an outer end surface slanted generally toward the end of said one support upon progressing inwardly a generally radial direction from said side wall, said boss being telescoped into said recess with said outer end surface abutting said bottom surface so as to hold said shelves against edgewise separation and with the end of said one support being spaced from said one side of the shelves to assure proper seating of said boss within said recess.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
251 words
A joint structure for supporting first and second coplanar shelves of a modular shelf system in abutting edge-to-edge engagement with each other, said structure including a lower support having an upper end abutting the underside of said first and second shelves across the abutting edges of said shelves, an upper support abutting the upper side of said first and second shelves and being in axial alignment with said lower support, a hole concentric with the axis of said supports and extending vertically through said shelves, fastening means extending through said hole and between said upper and lower supports for clamping said supports against said shelves, an annular recess concentric with said hole and being formed in said shelves on the upper side thereof, said recess having a predetermined diameter and a cup-shaped bottom surface curved convexly in a direction progressing outwardly and away from said shelves, and an annular boss integrally formed with the end of said upper support and projecting in a generally axial direction away from the end of said support, said boss having a diameter less than the diameter of said recess and an inverted, cup-shaped, outer end surface corresponding to the shape of said bottom surface, said boss being telescoped into said recess with said outer surface abutting said bottom surface so as to hold said shelves against edgewise separation and with the end of said upper support being spaced from said upper side of the shelves to assure proper seating of said boss within said recess.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
251 words
A joint structure for supporting first and second coplanar shelves of a modular shelf system in abutting edge-to-edge engagement with each other, said structure including a lower support having an upper end abutting the underside of said first and second shelves across the abutting edges of said shelves, an upper support abutting the upper side of said first and second shelves and being in axial alignment with said lower support, a hole concentric with the axis of said supports and extending vertically through said shelves, fastening means extending through said hole and between said upper and lower supports for clamping said supports against said shelves, an annular recess concentric with said hole and being formed in said shelves on the upper side thereof, said recess having a predetermined diameter and a cup-shaped bottom surface curved convexly in a direction progressing outwardly and away from said shelves, and an annular boss integrally formed with the end of said upper support and projecting in a generally axial direction away from the end of said support, said boss having a diameter less than the diameter of said recess and an inverted, cup-shaped, outer end surface corresponding to the shape of said bottom surface, said boss being telescoped into said recess with said outer surface abutting said bottom surface so as to hold said shelves against edgewise separation and with the end of said upper support being spaced from said upper side of the shelves to assure proper seating of said boss within said recess.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1980-05-02 | 1980-11-01 | 1981-05-03 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1984-05-02 | 1984-11-01 | 1985-05-03 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1988-05-02 | 1988-11-01 | 1989-05-03 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |