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US4021112A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Photoreceptor dark current leakage detecting apparatus for xerographic machines

Assignee: Xerox Corp
•
Filing: 1975-06-23
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Granted: 1977-05-03
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Expires: 1995-06-23
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Abstract

Abstract A photoreceptor dark current leakage detecting device for use in determining the temperature induced current leakage of photoreceptors. The device as aforesaid comprises a miniature copy of, or segment from a photoreceptor class with electrical leads attached thereto and by means of which a reference bias can be applied thereacross. A current sensing meter introduced in circuit with the device measures current leakage. In a second embodiment, output from the device controls the operating bias on one or more of the components of an electrostatic reproduction machine to compensate for changes in photoreceptor current leakage.

Inventors

  • 👤 Charles D. Wilson

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-29 01:31
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03G; G03G15/00; G03G15/50; G03G15/5033; G03G15/5037

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim 140 words
In a xerographic type reproduction machine including a housing with a movable photoreceptor together with process means to produce copies xerographically therewithin, said process means including charging means to place a uniform charge on said photoreceptor, exposure means for producing a latent electrostatic image of the original being copied, and developing means to develop the latent electrostatic image produced on said photoreceptor, said developing means including at least one biasable developer element, the combination of: a. a test device disposed within said housing, said device comprising a miniature photoreceptor; b. means for placing a preset voltage across said device; and c. control means for regulating voltage input to at least one of said charging means and said developer element in response to changes in current through said device, said current changes being produced by temperature variations within said machine housing.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 140 words
In a xerographic type reproduction machine including a housing with a movable photoreceptor together with process means to produce copies xerographically therewithin, said process means including charging means to place a uniform charge on said photoreceptor, exposure means for producing a latent electrostatic image of the original being copied, and developing means to develop the latent electrostatic image produced on said photoreceptor, said developing means including at least one biasable developer element, the combination of: a. a test device disposed within said housing, said device comprising a miniature photoreceptor; b. means for placing a preset voltage across said device; and c. control means for regulating voltage input to at least one of said charging means and said developer element in response to changes in current through said device, said current changes being produced by temperature variations within said machine housing.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 98 words
In the method of controlling voltage to at least one component of a xerographic type reproduction machine, said machine including a housing having a light tight cavity with a photoreceptor member in said cavity, the steps consisting of: a. positioning a photoreceptor segment representative of said photoreceptor member in said cavity where said segment is shielded from light; b. placing a preset voltage across said segment; and c. regulating the voltage input to said one reproduction machine component in response to current flow through said segment, said current flow being produced by temperature variations within said machine housing.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 98 words
In the method of controlling voltage to at least one component of a xerographic type reproduction machine, said machine including a housing having a light tight cavity with a photoreceptor member in said cavity, the steps consisting of: a. positioning a photoreceptor segment representative of said photoreceptor member in said cavity where said segment is shielded from light; b. placing a preset voltage across said segment; and c. regulating the voltage input to said one reproduction machine component in response to current flow through said segment, said current flow being produced by temperature variations within said machine housing.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 33 words
The method according to claim 2 including the step of regulating the voltage bias used in developing the electrostatic images created on said photoreceptor member in response to current flow through said segment.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 30 words
The method according to claim 2 including the step of regulating the voltage applied to the charge corotron for said photoreceptor member in response to current flow through said segment.
Claim 7
Independent Claim 109 words
A method for measuring dark current leakage of a class of photoreceptors adapted for use in xerographic copying apparatus, the steps consisting of: a. constructing a test device by removing a small segment from at least one of the photoreceptors comprising said photoreceptor class, and attaching electrical leads to each of the photosensitive surface and substrate of said removed segment; b. placing said test device in a dark environment representative of the photoreceptor operating environment; c. placing a preset test voltage across the leads of said device; and d. measuring current leakage through said device for different temperature conditions to determine dark current leakage characteristics of said photoreceptor class.
Claim 8
Independent Claim 109 words
A method for measuring dark current leakage of a class of photoreceptors adapted for use in xerographic copying apparatus, the steps consisting of: a. constructing a test device by removing a small segment from at least one of the photoreceptors comprising said photoreceptor class, and attaching electrical leads to each of the photosensitive surface and substrate of said removed segment; b. placing said test device in a dark environment representative of the photoreceptor operating environment; c. placing a preset test voltage across the leads of said device; and d. measuring current leakage through said device for different temperature conditions to determine dark current leakage characteristics of said photoreceptor class.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

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US3654893A Cited
US3788739A Cited
US3779203A Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1980-05-02 1980-11-01 1981-05-03 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1984-05-02 1984-11-01 1985-05-03 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1988-05-02 1988-11-01 1989-05-03 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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