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US4021100A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Electrochromic device having an electrolyte contained in a solid porous insulating layer

Assignee: Wyeth Holdings LLC
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Filing: 1976-04-23
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Granted: 1977-05-03
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Expires: 1996-04-23
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Abstract

Abstract An electrochromic data display and light modulating device which may be formed by sandwich arrangement of the imaging or light modulating layer and the counter-electrode layer, with a suitable porous insulating layer between, and an electrolyte permeating the porous insulating layer.

Inventors

  • 👤 Robert Domenico Giglia

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-26 12:23
CPC Classifications
G; G02; G02F; G02F1/00; G02F1/01; G02F1/15; G02F1/1514; G02F1/1523; G02F1/1506; G02F1/1508

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim 70 words
In a variable light transmission device which comprises a conductive light transmitting substrate having a layer of a persistent electrochromic material as a light modulating material, a counter-electrode, and an ion conducting layer, an improved ion conducting layer comprising a solid layer of porous electrical insulating material as a support surface in contact with said persistent electrochromic material and said counter-electrode and an electrolyte means to permeate said support surface.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 70 words
In a variable light transmission device which comprises a conductive light transmitting substrate having a layer of a persistent electrochromic material as a light modulating material, a counter-electrode, and an ion conducting layer, an improved ion conducting layer comprising a solid layer of porous electrical insulating material as a support surface in contact with said persistent electrochromic material and said counter-electrode and an electrolyte means to permeate said support surface.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 33 words
The variable light transmission device as in claim 1, which comprises a layered arrangement of the persistent electrochromic material and the electrolyte wetted porous insulating layer, disposed between the pair of conductive electrodes.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 19 words
The variable light transmission device of claim 1, wherein said solid layer of porous insulating material is aluminum oxide.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 19 words
The variable light transmission device of claim 1, wherein said solid layer of porous insulating material is silicon oxide.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 19 words
The variable light transmission device of claim 1, wherein said solid layer of porous insulating material is porous glass.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 16 words
The variable light transmission device of claim 1, wherein said electrolyte means is an acid solution.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 17 words
The variable light transmission device of claim 6, wherein said electrolyte means is a sulfuric acid solution.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3839857A Cited
US3807832A Cited
US3843232A Cited
US3944333A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1980-05-02 1980-11-01 1981-05-03 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1984-05-02 1984-11-01 1985-05-03 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1988-05-02 1988-11-01 1989-05-03 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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