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US4020608A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Wrapping and sealing machine

Assignee: GD SpA
•
Filing: 1975-03-20
•
Granted: 1977-05-03
•
Expires: 1995-03-20
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Abstract

Abstract A device for sealing wrapping material on pieces of candy or similar products, in what is known as the "soap" style of wrapping, and for exiting the products, in their sealed wraps, from the wrapping machine. Each wrapped product is first received in a correspondingly dimensioned pocket of a horizontal conveyor disk, which intermittently conveys the product along a sequence of plates, comprising a presser plate, a first heat-welding plate, and a first cooling plate. The presser plate eliminates bulges of the sides of the product, created during the wrapping. It presses other sides of the product, with folded tabs of the wrap thereon, into the pocket. The heat-welding plate then seals portions of the wrap on a then exposed side of the product. After the cooling and during one of the steps in the intermittent travel of the disk, the product enters a similarly dimensioned but differently arranged pocket of a vertical, intermittently movable conveyor disk, which by the next following steps in its intermittent travel conveys the product along a second set of heat welding and consecutive cooling plates, for sealing the folded tabs of the wrap on then exposed sides of the product. The vertical disk finally brings the product in its sealed wrap to an exiting station.

Inventors

  • 👤 Enzo Seragnoli

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-07 15:56
CPC Classifications
B; B65; B65B; B65B51/00; B65B51/10

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 406 words
A wrapping and sealing machine, comprising; (a) an intermittently movable wrapping assembly for wrapping plastic products, each having a parallelpiped shape, in wraps each defined by sheet like material wrapped about four consecutive sides of the respective product, the wrap having end portions thereof mutually superposed on one of the sides and having tabs folded on the two other, mutually opposite sides on the product; (b) a first sealing and conveying unit, comprising: a disk movable in intermittent rotary steps synchronically with the wrapping assembly and having circumferential pockets, each disposed to be brought into a product-receiving station by one of the rotary steps to receive one of the products with the mutualy superposed wrap portions exposed on a side of the disk, the disk having, in each pocket, two end walls approximately radial of the disk, spaced apart a distance equal to that between the folded tabs and normally in contact with the folded tabs on the product received in the pocket, each pocket having open sides on parallel sides of the disk, a supporting plate parallel with the disk and extending along a circumferential portion thereof to close one of said open sides, the unit also having, in overlying relationship with consecutive circumferential segments of the disk: a presser plate disposed opposite the supporting plate and reciprocably movable toward the disk to press the received plastic products into the respective pockets and thereby to flatten the mutually superposed wrap portions and the folded tabs, a heat-welding plate for weld-sealing the mutually superposed wrap portions, and a cooling plate for cooling the heat-welded, weld-sealed wrap portions; and (c) a second sealing and conveying unit, comprising; a generally similar disk having heat-welding and cooling plates disposed respectively to heat-weld the folded tabs and to cool the heat-welded tabs, the second unit also having means for discharging the wrapped products with heat-welded wrap portions and tabs thereon, the disk of the second unit being normal to the disk of the first unit and the two disks being disposed to intersect one another at a location remote from the supporting, heat welding and cooling plates by having one of the pockets of one of the disks coincide with one of the pockets of the other disk upon each intermittent rotary step for directly transferring a wrapped product with the heat-welded and cooled wrap portions thereof to the second unit for the heat-welding and cooling of the folded tabs.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 406 words
A wrapping and sealing machine, comprising; (a) an intermittently movable wrapping assembly for wrapping plastic products, each having a parallelpiped shape, in wraps each defined by sheet like material wrapped about four consecutive sides of the respective product, the wrap having end portions thereof mutually superposed on one of the sides and having tabs folded on the two other, mutually opposite sides on the product; (b) a first sealing and conveying unit, comprising: a disk movable in intermittent rotary steps synchronically with the wrapping assembly and having circumferential pockets, each disposed to be brought into a product-receiving station by one of the rotary steps to receive one of the products with the mutualy superposed wrap portions exposed on a side of the disk, the disk having, in each pocket, two end walls approximately radial of the disk, spaced apart a distance equal to that between the folded tabs and normally in contact with the folded tabs on the product received in the pocket, each pocket having open sides on parallel sides of the disk, a supporting plate parallel with the disk and extending along a circumferential portion thereof to close one of said open sides, the unit also having, in overlying relationship with consecutive circumferential segments of the disk: a presser plate disposed opposite the supporting plate and reciprocably movable toward the disk to press the received plastic products into the respective pockets and thereby to flatten the mutually superposed wrap portions and the folded tabs, a heat-welding plate for weld-sealing the mutually superposed wrap portions, and a cooling plate for cooling the heat-welded, weld-sealed wrap portions; and (c) a second sealing and conveying unit, comprising; a generally similar disk having heat-welding and cooling plates disposed respectively to heat-weld the folded tabs and to cool the heat-welded tabs, the second unit also having means for discharging the wrapped products with heat-welded wrap portions and tabs thereon, the disk of the second unit being normal to the disk of the first unit and the two disks being disposed to intersect one another at a location remote from the supporting, heat welding and cooling plates by having one of the pockets of one of the disks coincide with one of the pockets of the other disk upon each intermittent rotary step for directly transferring a wrapped product with the heat-welded and cooled wrap portions thereof to the second unit for the heat-welding and cooling of the folded tabs.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 66 words
A machine according to claim 1 in which the disk and supporting plate of the first unit are disposed in a horizontal plane, and the disk of the second unit is disposed in a vertical plane and has a second heat-welding plate and a second cooling plate, the respective plates of the second unit being disposed opposite one another, on opposite sides of the disk thereof.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 35 words
A machine according to claim 2 including a cylindrical arcuate casing extending from said location and circumferentially of the disk of the second unit to retain the wrapped products in the pockets of said disk.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 325 words
A wrapping and sealing machine, comprising; (a) an intermittently movable wrapping assembly for wrapping plastic products, each having a parallelepiped shape, in wraps each defined by sheet-like material wrapped about four consecutive sides of the respective product, the wrap having end portions thereof mutually superposed on one of the sides and having tabs folded on the two other, mutually opposite sides on the product; (b) a first sealing and conveying unit, comprising: a disk movable in intermittent rotary steps synchronically with the wrapping assembly and having circumferential pockets, each disposed to be brought into a product-receiving station by one of the rotary steps to receive one of the products with the mutually superposed wrap portions exposed on a side of the disk, the disk having, in each pocket, two end walls approximately radial of the disk and interconnected circumferentially of the disk and each pocket having open sides, on parallel sides of the disk, the unit also having, in overlying relationship with consecutive, circumferential segments of the disk, a heat-welding plate for weld-sealing the mutually superposed wrap portions, and a cooling plate for cooling the heat-welded, weld-sealed wrap portions; and (c) a second sealing and conveying unit, comprising, a generally similar disk having heat-welding and cooling plates disposed respectively to heat-weld the folded tabs and to cool the heat-welded tabs, the second unit also having means for discharging the wrapped products with heat-welded portions and tabs thereon, the disk of the second unit being normal to the disk of the first unit and the two disks being disposed to intersect one another at a location remote from the heat-welding and cooling plates, by having one of the pockets of one of the disks coincide with one of the pockets of the other disk upon each intermittent rotary step for directly transferring a wrapped product with the heat-welded and cooled wrap portions thereof to the second unit for the heat-welding and cooling of the folded tabs.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 325 words
A wrapping and sealing machine, comprising; (a) an intermittently movable wrapping assembly for wrapping plastic products, each having a parallelepiped shape, in wraps each defined by sheet-like material wrapped about four consecutive sides of the respective product, the wrap having end portions thereof mutually superposed on one of the sides and having tabs folded on the two other, mutually opposite sides on the product; (b) a first sealing and conveying unit, comprising: a disk movable in intermittent rotary steps synchronically with the wrapping assembly and having circumferential pockets, each disposed to be brought into a product-receiving station by one of the rotary steps to receive one of the products with the mutually superposed wrap portions exposed on a side of the disk, the disk having, in each pocket, two end walls approximately radial of the disk and interconnected circumferentially of the disk and each pocket having open sides, on parallel sides of the disk, the unit also having, in overlying relationship with consecutive, circumferential segments of the disk, a heat-welding plate for weld-sealing the mutually superposed wrap portions, and a cooling plate for cooling the heat-welded, weld-sealed wrap portions; and (c) a second sealing and conveying unit, comprising, a generally similar disk having heat-welding and cooling plates disposed respectively to heat-weld the folded tabs and to cool the heat-welded tabs, the second unit also having means for discharging the wrapped products with heat-welded portions and tabs thereon, the disk of the second unit being normal to the disk of the first unit and the two disks being disposed to intersect one another at a location remote from the heat-welding and cooling plates, by having one of the pockets of one of the disks coincide with one of the pockets of the other disk upon each intermittent rotary step for directly transferring a wrapped product with the heat-welded and cooled wrap portions thereof to the second unit for the heat-welding and cooling of the folded tabs.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1626378A Cited
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US2660219A Cited
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US2855977A Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1980-05-02 1980-11-01 1981-05-03 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1984-05-02 1984-11-01 1985-05-03 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1988-05-02 1988-11-01 1989-05-03 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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