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US4020401A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Electrolytic capacitor having a silver plated nickel case

Assignee: General Electric Co
•
Filing: 1975-12-19
•
Granted: 1977-04-26
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Expires: 1995-12-19
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Abstract

Abstract Disclosed is a porous anode electrolytic capacitor and casing therefor. The casing is made of nickel and has a contoured inner surface with a thin layer of silver plating thereon which follows the contour thereof. Adhered to the silver plating is a porous layer of particles of a platinum group metal which enhances the cathode surface area of the capacitor. Also disclosed is a timing capacitor including the casing. The capacitor is useful at temperatures up to 125° C.

Inventors

  • 👤 Henry T. Cannon
  • 👤 Charlie Edwin Taylor

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-29 13:53
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01G; H01G9/00; H01G9/004; H01G9/04; H01G9/042; H01G9/0425; H01G9/06; H01G9/08; H01G9/10

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim 87 words
A cathode casing for an electrolytic capacitor, said casing comprising: an outer generally cup-shaped nickel bearing casing member having at least one open end and having a contoured interior surface; a layer of thin silver plating adhering to said interior surface, said plating substantially following the contour of said interior surface; and a porous layer of particles of a platinum group metal overlying and bonded to said silver plating, the contour of said interior surface acting to enhance the adhesion of said particles to said silver plating.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 87 words
A cathode casing for an electrolytic capacitor, said casing comprising: an outer generally cup-shaped nickel bearing casing member having at least one open end and having a contoured interior surface; a layer of thin silver plating adhering to said interior surface, said plating substantially following the contour of said interior surface; and a porous layer of particles of a platinum group metal overlying and bonded to said silver plating, the contour of said interior surface acting to enhance the adhesion of said particles to said silver plating.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 13 words
A casing according to claim 1 wherein said platinum group metal is ruthenium.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 36 words
A casing according to claim 2 wherein the contour of said interior surface defines surface irregularities of less than about one mil in depth and said silver plating is less than about two mils in thickness.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 159 words
An electrolytic timing capacitor for use at temperatures up to 125° C comprising: a nickel bearing casing for containing electrolyte having at least one open end and a contoured interior surface and also having cathode lead means coupled thereto; a layer of thin silver plating on the interior surface of said casing, said layer substantially following the contour of said interior surface; a porous layer of particles of a platinum group metal overlying said silver plating, the contour of said interior surface acting to enhance the adhesion of the particles to said silver plating and to said interior surface; an anode disposed within said casing and separated therefrom by an insulating support, said anode being composed of a film-forming metal and having anode lead means coupled thereto; an electrolyte substantially filling said casing, said electrolyte comprising the chloride of a metal selected from the group consisting of lithium, sodium, and calcium; and seal means to seal said open end.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 159 words
An electrolytic timing capacitor for use at temperatures up to 125° C comprising: a nickel bearing casing for containing electrolyte having at least one open end and a contoured interior surface and also having cathode lead means coupled thereto; a layer of thin silver plating on the interior surface of said casing, said layer substantially following the contour of said interior surface; a porous layer of particles of a platinum group metal overlying said silver plating, the contour of said interior surface acting to enhance the adhesion of the particles to said silver plating and to said interior surface; an anode disposed within said casing and separated therefrom by an insulating support, said anode being composed of a film-forming metal and having anode lead means coupled thereto; an electrolyte substantially filling said casing, said electrolyte comprising the chloride of a metal selected from the group consisting of lithium, sodium, and calcium; and seal means to seal said open end.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 16 words
A capacitor according to claim 4 wherein said anode is a sintered pellet of tantalum powder.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 12 words
A capacitor according to claim 4 wherein said electrolyte comprises lithium chloride.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 11 words
A capacitor according to claim 6 wherein said electrolyte is non-gelled.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 18 words
A capacitor according to claim 6 wherein said electrolyte comprises fine particles of silica for gelling said electrolyte.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 13 words
A capacitor according to claim 4 wherein said platinum group metal is ruthenium.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 36 words
A capacitor according to claim 4 wherein the contour of said interior surface defines surface irregularities of less than about 1 mil in depth and said silver plating is less than about 2 mils in thickness.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2923866A Cited
US3515950A Cited
US3531693A Cited
US3628103A Cited
US3697823A Cited
US3845364A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1980-04-25 1980-10-25 1981-04-26 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1984-04-25 1984-10-25 1985-04-26 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1988-04-25 1988-10-25 1989-04-26 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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