US4019964A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Method for controlling the reboiler section of a dual reboiler distillation column
Assignee: Universal Oil Products Co
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Filing: 1975-06-16
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Granted: 1977-04-26
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Expires: 1995-06-16
Abstract
Abstract A control method and system for regulating the heat input to the reboiler section of a distillation column having attendant thereto a first external heat-recovery reboiler. Flow-measuring means, disposed within a substantially liquid-free environment, produces a signal which is representative of the quantity of vapor flowing from the reboiler section upwardly into the fractionation section of the column. This signal is transmitted to heat-varying means whereby the heat input to a second external reboiler heater is regulated in response to the quantity of vapor flow.
Inventors
- 👤 R. Gene Fickel
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-07 07:02
CPC Classifications
B; B01; B01D; B01D3/00; B01D3/14; B01D3/32; B01D3/322; B01D3/42; B01D3/4211; B01D3/4283; Y; Y02; Y02P; Y02P70/00; Y02P70/10; Y10; Y10S; Y10S203/00; Y10S203/09; Y10S203/19
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim
254 words
A method for controlling heat input to the reboiler section of a distillation column comprising a reboiler section and a fractionation section, said column having two external heat-recovery reboiler heaters appurtenant thereto, which method comprises the steps of: a. withdrawing a liquid bottoms stream from said reboiler section; b. regulating the quantity of a first portion of said bottoms stream removed from said distillation column as a bottoms product, in response to the level of liquid in said reboiler section; c. introducing a second portion of said bottoms stream into a first of said external heaters, and therein heating and partially vaporizing said second portion via indirect contact therein with an external process stream; d. passing the heated, mixed-phase second portion of said bottoms stream into a substantially liquid-free area of said reboiler section, and therein disengaging liquid from said heated mixed-phase; e. introducing a third portion of said bottoms stream into the second of said external heaters, and therein heating and partially vaporizing said third portion; f. passing the heated, mixed-phase third portion of said bottoms stream into said substantially liquid-free area of the reboiler section, and therein disengaging liquid therefrom; g. measuring, within said reboiler section, the quantity of vapor passing upwardly from the reboiler section into said fractionation section of said distillation column; and h. regulating the heat input to said second external reboiler heater in response to a signal representative of the measured quantity of vapor passing into said fractionation section, thereby regulating the heat input to said reboiler section.
Claim 2
Independent Claim
254 words
A method for controlling heat input to the reboiler section of a distillation column comprising a reboiler section and a fractionation section, said column having two external heat-recovery reboiler heaters appurtenant thereto, which method comprises the steps of: a. withdrawing a liquid bottoms stream from said reboiler section; b. regulating the quantity of a first portion of said bottoms stream removed from said distillation column as a bottoms product, in response to the level of liquid in said reboiler section; c. introducing a second portion of said bottoms stream into a first of said external heaters, and therein heating and partially vaporizing said second portion via indirect contact therein with an external process stream; d. passing the heated, mixed-phase second portion of said bottoms stream into a substantially liquid-free area of said reboiler section, and therein disengaging liquid from said heated mixed-phase; e. introducing a third portion of said bottoms stream into the second of said external heaters, and therein heating and partially vaporizing said third portion; f. passing the heated, mixed-phase third portion of said bottoms stream into said substantially liquid-free area of the reboiler section, and therein disengaging liquid therefrom; g. measuring, within said reboiler section, the quantity of vapor passing upwardly from the reboiler section into said fractionation section of said distillation column; and h. regulating the heat input to said second external reboiler heater in response to a signal representative of the measured quantity of vapor passing into said fractionation section, thereby regulating the heat input to said reboiler section.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
25 words
The method of claim 1 further characterized in that the quantity of vapor passing into said fractionation section is measured in a substantially liquid-free environment.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
28 words
The method of claim 1 further characterized in that the heat input to said second external heater is reduced in response to increased vapor flow and vice versa.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1980-04-25 | 1980-10-25 | 1981-04-26 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1984-04-25 | 1984-10-25 | 1985-04-26 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1988-04-25 | 1988-10-25 | 1989-04-26 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |