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US4019930A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Deep hardening machinable aluminum killed high sulfur tool steel

Assignee: Bethlehem Steel Corp
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Filing: 1975-11-19
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Granted: 1977-04-26
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Expires: 1995-11-19
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Abstract

Abstract A low-alloy tool steel, for dies and molds, is deep hardening and highly machinable in the hardened condition. The steel is a water-quenched composition containing boron, sulfur, at least 0.020% aluminum, and a minimum of hardening agents including chromium and molybdenum. The method of producing such steel is disclosed.

Inventors

  • 👤 Paul T. Aylward

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-03 14:05
CPC Classifications
C; C22; C22C; C22C38/00; C22C38/60

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim 64 words
A low alloy, aluminum killed, water quenched, resulfurized, martensitic, deep hardening steel, highly machinable in the hardened condition consisting essentially of by weight percent: ______________________________________ Carbon .33 to .42% Manganese .70 to 1.25% Phosphorus .025% maximum Sulfur .03 to .110% Silicon .15 to .45% Aluminum .019% to .077% Chromium .90 to 1.85% Molybdenum .10 to .50% ______________________________________ and the balance iron with residual impurities.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 64 words
A low alloy, aluminum killed, water quenched, resulfurized, martensitic, deep hardening steel, highly machinable in the hardened condition consisting essentially of by weight percent: ______________________________________ Carbon .33 to .42% Manganese .70 to 1.25% Phosphorus .025% maximum Sulfur .03 to .110% Silicon .15 to .45% Aluminum .019% to .077% Chromium .90 to 1.85% Molybdenum .10 to .50% ______________________________________ and the balance iron with residual impurities.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 35 words
The steel of claim 1 containing additionally boron and titanium in amounts to effect hardening of said steel, said boron and titanium being present in amounts of at least 0.0005 and 0.010 weight percent respectively.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 43 words
The steel of claim 2 in which the machinability as measured by cubic inches of metal removed for the life of a tool is between about 5.0 and 12.6 when the steel is tempered to a hardness of about 285 to 311 Brinell.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1919211A Cited
US3251682A Cited
US3600158A Cited
US3544393A Cited
US3901740A Cited
US3876422A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1980-04-25 1980-10-25 1981-04-26 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1984-04-25 1984-10-25 1985-04-26 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1988-04-25 1988-10-25 1989-04-26 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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