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US4019255A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Dental apparatus for cheek retraction and saliva collection

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1975-10-16
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Granted: 1977-04-26
•
Expires: 1995-10-16
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Abstract

Abstract A dental apparatus including a pair of cheek retractor elements for engaging respective opposite sides of a patient's mouth and yieldably urged apart to maintain cheeks retracted and afford mounting means for a saliva collector.

Inventors

  • 👤 Morton Cohen
  • 👤 Elliott Silverman

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-25 05:42
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61B; A61B1/00; A61B1/24; A61C; A61C17/00; A61C17/06; A61C17/08; A61C17/10

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 18
Claim 1
Independent Claim 107 words
In a dental apparatus, a pair of cheek retractor elements each comprising a hook part for engaging a patient's lips at a respective side of the mouth, a shank part extending from each hook part outwardly away from each other and the patient's mouth entirely exteriorly thereof, connector means on an outer region of each shank part remote from the patient's mouth, and a resiliently contractile element extending between and connected to said connector means for yieldably urging the latter apart, said contractile element being generally curved in use to extend in spaced relation exteriorly about the patient's mouth and present no obstacle to the dental operator.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 107 words
In a dental apparatus, a pair of cheek retractor elements each comprising a hook part for engaging a patient's lips at a respective side of the mouth, a shank part extending from each hook part outwardly away from each other and the patient's mouth entirely exteriorly thereof, connector means on an outer region of each shank part remote from the patient's mouth, and a resiliently contractile element extending between and connected to said connector means for yieldably urging the latter apart, said contractile element being generally curved in use to extend in spaced relation exteriorly about the patient's mouth and present no obstacle to the dental operator.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 16 words
A dental apparatus according to claim 1, said contractile element comprising an elongate stiff resilient element.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 25 words
A dental apparatus according to claim 2, said connector means comprising outstanding lugs, and said stiff resilient element including end formations engageable with said lugs.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 48 words
An orthodontic apparatus according to claim 3, said elongate stiff resilient element comprising spring wire, and said end formations each comprising a terminal projection and an adjacent transversely enlarged portion, said terminal projections each being engageable into a respective lug as limited by the adjacent transversely enlarged portion.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 27 words
A dental apparatus according to claim 4, said transversely enlarged portions each comprising an undulant configuration adapted to be longitudinally deformed to adjust the resilient contractile force.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 26 words
A dental apparatus according to claim 1, said connector means comprising receiver openings, and said stiff resilient element including end formations interengageble with said receiver openings.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 56 words
A dental apparatus according to claim 1, in combination with a saliva collector tube carried by each cheek retractor element having an exterior end for connection to a suction source and an interior end extending into the patient's mouth on a respective mouth side, and a saliva receiver on the interior end of each collector tube.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 20 words
A dental apparatus according to claim 7, said receiver each comprising a cup for location over a respective saliva duct.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 26 words
A dental apparatus according to claim 8, said collector tubes being longitudinally adjustably carried by said retractor elements for location of said receivers over said ducts.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 140 words
A dental apparatus comprising a pair of hook parts for engaging a patient's lips at respective sides of the mouth, a shank part extending from each hook part outwardly away from each other and the patient's mouth, connector means on an outer region of each shank part, a resiliently contractile element extending between and connected to said connector means for yieldably urging the latter apart, a saliva collector tube carried by each retractor element having an exterior end for connection to a suction source and an interior end extending into the patient's mouth on a respective mouth side, and a saliva receiver on the interior end of each collector tube, said receiver each comprising a cup for location over a respective saliva duct, said saliva collector cups each having a vent opening to ameliorate forces applied to the mouth tissues.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 140 words
A dental apparatus comprising a pair of hook parts for engaging a patient's lips at respective sides of the mouth, a shank part extending from each hook part outwardly away from each other and the patient's mouth, connector means on an outer region of each shank part, a resiliently contractile element extending between and connected to said connector means for yieldably urging the latter apart, a saliva collector tube carried by each retractor element having an exterior end for connection to a suction source and an interior end extending into the patient's mouth on a respective mouth side, and a saliva receiver on the interior end of each collector tube, said receiver each comprising a cup for location over a respective saliva duct, said saliva collector cups each having a vent opening to ameliorate forces applied to the mouth tissues.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 184 words
In a dental apparatus, the combination comprising a mounting structure for location on a patient's face without obstructing access to the teeth, a pair of saliva collector tubes carried by said mounting structure each having an exterior end for connection to a suction force and having its inteior end extending into the patient's mouth on the respective mouth side, and a saliva receiver on the interior end of each collector tube, said mounting structure comprising a pair of hook parts for engaging a patient's lips at respective opposite sides of the mouth, a shank part extending from each hook part outwardly away from each other and the patient's mouth entirely exteriorly thereof, connector means on an outer region of each shank part remote from the patient's mouth, and a resiliently contractile element extending between and connected to said connector means for yieldably urging the latter apart, said contractile element being generally curved in use to extend in spaced relation about the patient's mouth and present no obstacle to the dental operator, said collector tubes each extending through a respective hook part for mounting thereby.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 184 words
In a dental apparatus, the combination comprising a mounting structure for location on a patient's face without obstructing access to the teeth, a pair of saliva collector tubes carried by said mounting structure each having an exterior end for connection to a suction force and having its inteior end extending into the patient's mouth on the respective mouth side, and a saliva receiver on the interior end of each collector tube, said mounting structure comprising a pair of hook parts for engaging a patient's lips at respective opposite sides of the mouth, a shank part extending from each hook part outwardly away from each other and the patient's mouth entirely exteriorly thereof, connector means on an outer region of each shank part remote from the patient's mouth, and a resiliently contractile element extending between and connected to said connector means for yieldably urging the latter apart, said contractile element being generally curved in use to extend in spaced relation about the patient's mouth and present no obstacle to the dental operator, said collector tubes each extending through a respective hook part for mounting thereby.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 19 words
The combination according to claim 11, said receivers each comprising a cup for location over a respective saliva duct.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 25 words
The combination according to claim 12, said collector tubes being longitudinally adjustably carried by said mounting structure for location of said receivers over said ducts.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 101 words
In a dental apparatus, the combination comprising a mounting structure for location on a patient's face without obstructing access to the teeth, a pair of saliva collector tubes carried by said mounting structure each having an exterior end for connection to a suction force and having its interior end extending into the patient's mouth on the respective mouth side, and a saliva receiver on the interior end of each collector tube, said receivers each comprising a cup for location over a respective saliva duct, said saliva collector cups each having a vent opening for ameliorating forces applied to the mouth tissues.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 101 words
In a dental apparatus, the combination comprising a mounting structure for location on a patient's face without obstructing access to the teeth, a pair of saliva collector tubes carried by said mounting structure each having an exterior end for connection to a suction force and having its interior end extending into the patient's mouth on the respective mouth side, and a saliva receiver on the interior end of each collector tube, said receivers each comprising a cup for location over a respective saliva duct, said saliva collector cups each having a vent opening for ameliorating forces applied to the mouth tissues.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2859519A Cited
US3027643A Cited
US3241550A Cited
US3916880A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1980-04-25 1980-10-25 1981-04-26 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1984-04-25 1984-10-25 1985-04-26 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1988-04-25 1988-10-25 1989-04-26 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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