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US4019210A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Water-inflated portable spa

Assignee: Wells Fargo Business Credit Inc
•
Filing: 1976-04-12
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Granted: 1977-04-26
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Expires: 1996-04-12
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Abstract

Abstract A portable spa in which a confining outer wall rests on the ground or other flat surface. A water impervious liner is suspended from the top of the wall and forms a barrier for holding water. The liner is formed with a double-wall construction with an inner sheet attached around the margins to the outer sheet to form a confined space. A pump for recirculating water through the pool has its outlet connected through a conduit to the confined space so that water is forced into the confined space under pressure. A portion of the inner sheet is shaped to form a raised seat on the bottom of the pool when inflated, while another portion of the inner sheet extends above the seat to form a back rest when inflated. The pump directs water through a series of jets through the sides of the pool to provide a massaging action.

Inventors

  • 👤 Richard G. Patterson
  • 👤 Thaddeus W. Fuller

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-03 20:06
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61H; A61H33/00; A61H33/0087; A63; A63B; A63B69/00; A63B69/12; A63B69/125; A61H2201/00; A61H2201/01; A61H2201/0103; A61H2201/0157; A61H2201/0161; A61H33/02; A61H33/027; A61H33/60; A61H33/601

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 17
Claim 1
Independent Claim 123 words
A portable pool unit comprising a confining outer wall, a double-wall liner extending around the inside of the outer wall, the liner having an outer sheet of thin flexible material forming the bottom and sides of the pool and an inner sheet of thin flexible material attached and sealed around the margins to the outer sheet to form a confined space between the two sheets, pump means having an inlet and outlet, fluid conduit means coupling the pump means to the pool for recirculating water in the pool when the pool is filled, and conduit means connecting the outlet from the pump means to the confined space between the inner and outer sheets to inflate the confined space with water from the pump.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 123 words
A portable pool unit comprising a confining outer wall, a double-wall liner extending around the inside of the outer wall, the liner having an outer sheet of thin flexible material forming the bottom and sides of the pool and an inner sheet of thin flexible material attached and sealed around the margins to the outer sheet to form a confined space between the two sheets, pump means having an inlet and outlet, fluid conduit means coupling the pump means to the pool for recirculating water in the pool when the pool is filled, and conduit means connecting the outlet from the pump means to the confined space between the inner and outer sheets to inflate the confined space with water from the pump.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 26 words
The pool of claim 2 wherein the inner sheet includes a portion shaped when inflated to form a raised seat on the bottom of the pool.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 17 words
The pool of claim 2 wherein the raised seat extends inwardly from the side of the pool.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 25 words
The pool of claim 3 wherein the inner sheet includes a portion extending above the seat portion and shaped to form a backrest when inflated.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 58 words
The pool of claim 4 wherein the conduit means connecting the pump to the confined space of the double-walled liner is connected to the space adjacent the bottom of the pool, and bleeder valve means communicating with said space is positioned in the liner adjacent the top of the pool to bleed air out of the confined space.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 28 words
The pool of claim 1 wherein the inner sheet has a plurality of holes for discharging water into the pool from the confined spaces of the double-wall liner.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 78 words
In a pool having a liner forming a container for water and a pump for recirculating the water in the container, seating apparatus for the pool comprising a thin flexible member forming a fully enclosed space and adapted to be positioned beneath the water in the container, and conduit means coupling water discharged from the outlet of the pump into said enclosed space, the pump forcing water into the space to inflate the flexible member into a seat.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 78 words
In a pool having a liner forming a container for water and a pump for recirculating the water in the container, seating apparatus for the pool comprising a thin flexible member forming a fully enclosed space and adapted to be positioned beneath the water in the container, and conduit means coupling water discharged from the outlet of the pump into said enclosed space, the pump forcing water into the space to inflate the flexible member into a seat.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 20 words
Apparatus of claim 7 further including bleeder openings in the member for releasing air and water from the confined space.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 16 words
Apparatus of claim 8 wherein the liner of the pool forms a portion of the member.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 142 words
A portable spa comprising a confining side wall of non-stretching material, a flexible watertight liner positioned inside the side wall and extending across a supporting surface to form the bottom of the spa, the liner being fillable with water, recirculating pump means having an inlet and outlet attached to the spa for withdrawing water from and returning the water to the spa under pressure, seat means positioned in the pool including an outer wall of thin flexible material forming a confined inflatable space, and conduit means connecting the seat means to the outlet of the pump means, at least a portion of the water from the outlet of the pump means being directed to the confined space in the seat means to keep said confined space filled with water at a pressure greater than the ambient pressure of water in the spa.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 142 words
A portable spa comprising a confining side wall of non-stretching material, a flexible watertight liner positioned inside the side wall and extending across a supporting surface to form the bottom of the spa, the liner being fillable with water, recirculating pump means having an inlet and outlet attached to the spa for withdrawing water from and returning the water to the spa under pressure, seat means positioned in the pool including an outer wall of thin flexible material forming a confined inflatable space, and conduit means connecting the seat means to the outlet of the pump means, at least a portion of the water from the outlet of the pump means being directed to the confined space in the seat means to keep said confined space filled with water at a pressure greater than the ambient pressure of water in the spa.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 19 words
The spa of claim 10 wherein the liner forms a portion of the outer wall of the seat means.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 44 words
The spa of claim 11 wherein the flexible material forming the outer wall of the seat means has a plurality of small holes therein for continuously discharging water from the confined space under pressure from the pump into the adjacent volume of the spa.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 41 words
The spa of claim 11 further including a plurality of hydrojets in the side wall of the spa, the hydrojets being fluid connected to the outlet of the pump and discharging through the liner into the adjacent volume of the spa.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 48 words
The spa of claim 10 wherein an inner wall of flexible material extends across a portion of the bottom and forming a plenum with the liner, the inner wall having holes therein, and means for pumping air into the plenum, the air escaping as bubbles from said holes.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2505845A Cited
US3233251A Cited
US3363268A Cited
US3488782A Cited
US3616468A Cited
US3781925A Cited
US3943580A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1980-04-25 1980-10-25 1981-04-26 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1984-04-25 1984-10-25 1985-04-26 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1988-04-25 1988-10-25 1989-04-26 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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