US4018337A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Heat shrink packaging
Assignee: Cadillac Products Inc
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Filing: 1975-01-13
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Granted: 1977-04-19
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Expires: 1995-01-13
Abstract
Abstract A method of utilizing a shrink wrap film to shrink wrap or bundle a load of articles or packages having a surface portion formed of the same material as the shrink wrap film. The load is assembled and wrapped with a laminate comprising an outer ply formed of the shrink wrap film and an inner barrier film formed of a material which will not fuse to any part of the load or said portions when subjected to film-shrinking heat. The wrapped load is thereafter heated to shrink the laminate about the load. Also disclosed is the resultant package, as well as several different laminates which may be used.
Inventors
- 👤 Karl F. Barnett
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-02 04:55
CPC Classifications
B; B32; B32B; B32B27/00; B32B27/06; B32B27/08; B32B27/30; B32B27/304; B32B27/32; B65; B65D; B65D71/00; B65D71/0088; B65D71/0092; B65D71/0096; B32B2250/00; B32B2250/02; B32B2307/00; B32B2307/70; B32B2307/732; B32B2307/734; B32B2307/736; B32B2439/00; B65D2571/00; B65D2571/00006; B65D2571/00012; B65D2571/00018; B65D2571/00024; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/31504; Y10T428/31855; Y10T428/31909
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 16
Claim 1
Independent Claim
94 words
A packaged load having an exposed surface thereon formed of a given material, an outer layer of film surrounding said load at least in part and being heat shrunk into relatively intimate engagement therewith, said outer layer being formed from a heat-shrinkable material of the same general composition as said given material, and a barrier layer of film material disposed between said exposed surface and said outer layer, said barrier layer being formed from a heat-shrinkable material which will not fuse to said given material when in contact therewith and subjected to film-shrinking temperatures.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
94 words
A packaged load having an exposed surface thereon formed of a given material, an outer layer of film surrounding said load at least in part and being heat shrunk into relatively intimate engagement therewith, said outer layer being formed from a heat-shrinkable material of the same general composition as said given material, and a barrier layer of film material disposed between said exposed surface and said outer layer, said barrier layer being formed from a heat-shrinkable material which will not fuse to said given material when in contact therewith and subjected to film-shrinking temperatures.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
18 words
A packaged load as claimed in claim 1, wherein said barrier layer is laminated to said outer layer.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
20 words
A packaged load as claimed in claim 1, wherein said barrier layer and said outer layer comprise a coextruded laminate.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
14 words
A packaged load as claimed in claim 1, wherein said given material is polyethylene.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
14 words
A packaged load as claimed in claim 1, wherein said barrier layer is polybutylene.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
20 words
A packaged load as claimed in claim 1, wherein said given material is polyethylene and said barrier layer is polybutylene.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
23 words
A packaged load as claimed in claim 1, wherein said barrier layer has heat shrink characteristics similar to those of said outer layer.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
28 words
A packaged load as claimed in claim 1, wherein said barrier layer is formed of a material which is similar in flexibility to that of said outer layer.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
25 words
A packaged load as claimed in claim 1, wherein said barrier layer is formed of a material which can be laminated to said given material.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
23 words
A packaged load as claimed in claim 1, wherein said barrier layer is formed of a material which will heat seal to itself.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
23 words
A packaged load as claimed in claim 1, wherein said load comprises a plurality of individual packages having articles packaged within polyethylene film.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
26 words
A packaged load as claimed in claim 1, wherein said barrier layer is as thin as possible while being continuous and coextensive with said outer layer.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
24 words
A packaged load as claimed in claim 1, wherein said exposed surface is polyethylene film heat-shrunk over at least a portion of said load.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
14 words
A packaged load as claimed in claim 1, wherein said barrier layer is polypropylene.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
15 words
A packaged load as claimed in claim 1, wherein said barrier layer is polyvinyl chloride.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1980-04-18 | 1980-10-18 | 1981-04-19 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1984-04-18 | 1984-10-18 | 1985-04-19 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1988-04-18 | 1988-10-18 | 1989-04-19 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |