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US4016492A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Pulse discriminator and misprobe detector for digital logic tester probe

Assignee: HP Inc
•
Filing: 1975-06-09
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Granted: 1977-04-05
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Expires: 1995-06-09
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Abstract

Abstract The logic circuit tester probe system described herein incorporates noise filter and data discrimination capability by comparing the duration of pulses received with the duration of the output of a one-shot. The probe system also incorporates misprobe detection capability which alerts the user that his probe is not making electrical contact with the circuit node under test whenever the input of the probe assumes the magnitude of a reference voltage rather than the magnitude of the voltage at the circuit node.

Inventors

  • 👤 Edward C. Miller, Jr.
  • 👤 William J. Haydamack

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-27 08:24
CPC Classifications
H; H03; H03K; H03K5/00; H03K5/22; H03K5/26; G; G01; G01R; G01R19/00; G01R19/165; G01R19/16533; G01R19/16557

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 14
Claim 1
Independent Claim 192 words
A logic circuit tester probe system comprising: a high input impedance probe for making contact with a logic circuit node under test and producing in-phase signals in response to pulses at that node, said pulses having positive- and negative-going leading edges; impedance matching means coupled to the probe for receiving electrical signals therefrom; first means coupled to the impedance matching means for producing first signals in response to pulses having positive-going leading edges when the duration of the pulse is greater than a preselected value, and for producing first standby signals in response to pulses having negative-going leading edges; second means coupled to the impedance matching means for producing second signals in response to pulses having negative-going leading edges when the duration of the pulse is greater than the preselected value, and for producing second standby signals in response to pulses having positive-going leading edges; and output means coupled to the first and second means for rejecting pulses detected at the node having a duration less than the preselected value in response to the combination of the first signals and second standby signals or the second signals and the first standby signals.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 192 words
A logic circuit tester probe system comprising: a high input impedance probe for making contact with a logic circuit node under test and producing in-phase signals in response to pulses at that node, said pulses having positive- and negative-going leading edges; impedance matching means coupled to the probe for receiving electrical signals therefrom; first means coupled to the impedance matching means for producing first signals in response to pulses having positive-going leading edges when the duration of the pulse is greater than a preselected value, and for producing first standby signals in response to pulses having negative-going leading edges; second means coupled to the impedance matching means for producing second signals in response to pulses having negative-going leading edges when the duration of the pulse is greater than the preselected value, and for producing second standby signals in response to pulses having positive-going leading edges; and output means coupled to the first and second means for rejecting pulses detected at the node having a duration less than the preselected value in response to the combination of the first signals and second standby signals or the second signals and the first standby signals.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 92 words
A logic circuit tester probe system as in claim 1 wherein: the first means includes a first one-shot; the first signals have a duration approximately equal to the difference between the positive-going pulses detected at the circuit node and the duration of the output pulses of the first one-shot; the second means includes a second one-shot; and the second standby signals have a duration approximately equal to the sum of the duration of the positive-going pulses detected at the circuit node and the duration of the output pulses of the second one-shot.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 18 words
A logic circuit tester probe system as in claim 1 wherein the preselected value is approximately 50 nanoseconds.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 81 words
A logic circuit tester probe system as in claim 1 wherein: the first standby signals have a duration approximately equal to the sum of the duration of the negative-going pulses detected at the circuit node and the duration of the output pulses of the first one-shot; and the second signals have a duration approximately equal to the difference between the duration of the negative-going pulses detected at the circuit node and the duration of the negative pulses of the second one-shot.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 201 words
A logic circuit tester probe system as in claim 1 further including misprobe detection means for determining whether the probe tip has made electrical contact with the circuit node under test, said detection means comprising: reference means coupled to the probe for providing a first reference voltage at the probe tip and for producing output signals in response to signals received at the probe tip; first comparator means having first and second inputs, of opposite phase relative to each other, said first input being coupled to a second reference voltage, and said second input being coupled to the reference means for producing an output signal at the output in response to an open circuit at the probe tip; and second comparator means having first and second inputs of opposite phase relative to each other, said first input being coupled to a third reference voltage and said second input being coupled to the reference means for producing an output signal in response to an open circuit at the probe tip; the relative phase of the output signals of the first and second comparator means being effective for indicating whether the probe tip has made electrical contact with the circuit node under test.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 29 words
A logic circuit tester probe system as in claim 5 wherein the relative phase of the output signals of the first and the second comparator means is the same.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 26 words
A logic circuit tester probe system as in claim 6 wherein the output signals of the first and second comparator means are both high level signals.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 62 words
A logic circuit tester probe system as in claim 5 wherein the output signals of the first and second comparator means have first and second levels; and the first comparator means produces a first level output signal and the second comparator means produces a second level output signal in response to a voltage at the probe tip greater than the reference voltage.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 47 words
A logic circuit tester probe system as in claim 8 wherein the first comparator means produces a second level output signal and the second comparator means produces a first level output signal in response to a voltage at the probe tip less than the first reference voltage.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 32 words
A logic circuit tester probe system as in claim 9 wherein the first level of the output signal of the first and second comparator means is lower than the second level thereof.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 250 words
A logic circuit tester probe system comprising: a high input impedance probe for making contact with a logic circuit node under test and producing in-phase signals in response to pulses detected at that node, said pulses having positive- and negative-going leading edges; impedance matching means coupled to the probe for receiving electrical signals therefrom; first means including a first one-shot coupled to the impedance matching means for producing first signals in response to pulses having positive-going leading edges, said first signals having a duration approximately equal to the difference between the duration of the positive-going pulses detected at the circuit node and the duration of output pulses of the first one-shot, and for producing first standby signals in response to pulses having negative-going leading edges; second means including a second one-shot coupled to the impedance matching means for producing second standby signals in response to pulses having postive-going leading edges, said second standby signals having a duration approximately equal to the sum of the duration of the positive-going pulses detected at the circuit node and the duration of the output pulses of the second one-shot, and for producing second signals in response to pulses having negative-going leading edges; and output means coupled to the first and second means for rejecting all pulses detected at the node having a duration less than the duration of the first signal in response to the combination of the first signals and the second standby signals or the second signals and the first standby signals.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 250 words
A logic circuit tester probe system comprising: a high input impedance probe for making contact with a logic circuit node under test and producing in-phase signals in response to pulses detected at that node, said pulses having positive- and negative-going leading edges; impedance matching means coupled to the probe for receiving electrical signals therefrom; first means including a first one-shot coupled to the impedance matching means for producing first signals in response to pulses having positive-going leading edges, said first signals having a duration approximately equal to the difference between the duration of the positive-going pulses detected at the circuit node and the duration of output pulses of the first one-shot, and for producing first standby signals in response to pulses having negative-going leading edges; second means including a second one-shot coupled to the impedance matching means for producing second standby signals in response to pulses having postive-going leading edges, said second standby signals having a duration approximately equal to the sum of the duration of the positive-going pulses detected at the circuit node and the duration of the output pulses of the second one-shot, and for producing second signals in response to pulses having negative-going leading edges; and output means coupled to the first and second means for rejecting all pulses detected at the node having a duration less than the duration of the first signal in response to the combination of the first signals and the second standby signals or the second signals and the first standby signals.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 81 words
A logic circuit tester probe system as in claim 11 wherein: the first standby signals have a duration approximately equal to the sum of the duration of the negative-going pulses detected at the circuit node and the duration of the output pulses of the first one-shot; and the second signals have a duration approximately equal to the difference between the duration of the negative-going pulses detected at the circuit node and the duration of the output pulses of the second one-shot.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3500369A Cited
US3753109A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1980-04-04 1980-10-04 1981-04-05 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1984-04-04 1984-10-04 1985-04-05 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1988-04-04 1988-10-04 1989-04-05 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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