US4015651A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Tire cord coding system
Assignee: UG Licensing Services Inc
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Filing: 1975-05-22
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Granted: 1977-04-05
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Expires: 1995-05-22
Abstract
Abstract In a tire cord fabric, especially one comprising a multiplicity of parallel steel cords, an improvement is provided whereby the various sources of supply of the tire cords may be identified. In a preferred embodiment, the improvement comprises the substitution of at least one pair of modified steel cords, for example spirally wrapped steel cords, for an equal number of regular steel cords with the spirally wrapped cords being spaced from each other by a particular number of the regular cords for each cord manufacturer. For example, a spacing of 10 regular cords between a pair of special cords may represent manufacturer A, while a spacing of 12 regular cords between a pair of special cords may represent manufacturer B, etc. Thus, each of several sources of supply of the regular cords may be identified according to the number of regular cords between a pair of special cords. This abstract is not to be taken either as a complete exposition or as a limitation of the present invention, however, the full nature and extent of the invention being discernible only by reference to and from the entire disclosure.
Inventors
- 👤 Jerry L. Witt
- 👤 Barry B. Holmes
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-08 00:25
CPC Classifications
B; B29; B29D; B29D30/00; B29D30/06; B29D30/0601; B29D30/0633; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T152/00; Y10T152/10; Y10T152/10495; Y10T152/10765; Y10T152/10855
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 15
Claim 1
Independent Claim
139 words
In a tire cord fabric adapted for use in a pneumatic tire and having means incorporated therein for identifying the source of the tire cords, said fabric comprising a multiplicity of parallel, regular cords, and at least one pair of special cords parallel to said regular cords, said special cords and regular cords each being visible and distinguishable by X-rays according to their different constructions, and each special cord in a pair of special cords being spaced from each other by a particular number of identifiable regular cords, with each particular number of spacing cords being a code representing a respective source of said regular cords whereby any given source of the regular cords in the fabric may be identified according to the code represented by the number of said regular cords between a pair of said special cords.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
139 words
In a tire cord fabric adapted for use in a pneumatic tire and having means incorporated therein for identifying the source of the tire cords, said fabric comprising a multiplicity of parallel, regular cords, and at least one pair of special cords parallel to said regular cords, said special cords and regular cords each being visible and distinguishable by X-rays according to their different constructions, and each special cord in a pair of special cords being spaced from each other by a particular number of identifiable regular cords, with each particular number of spacing cords being a code representing a respective source of said regular cords whereby any given source of the regular cords in the fabric may be identified according to the code represented by the number of said regular cords between a pair of said special cords.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
32 words
The tire cord fabric of claim 1, wherein all the cords are steel cords, and said special cords are spirally wrapped with a material which is also visible and distinguishable by X-rays.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
32 words
The tire cord fabric of claim 1, wherein all the cords are steel cords, and said regular cords are spirally wrapped with a material which is also visible and distinguishable by X-rays.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
44 words
The tire cord fabric of claim 1, wherein said special cords are included in addition to the normal number of regular cords, whereby the total number of all cords in the fabric is increased with respect to an identical fabric lacking said special cords.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
44 words
The tire cord fabric of claim 1, wherein said special cords are included as replacements for an equivalent number of regular cords, whereby the total number of all cords in the fabric is the same as in an identical fabric lacking said special cords.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
30 words
The tire cord fabric of claim 1, wherein a pair of special cords is laterally spaced a maximum of about 20 inches from the next adjacent pair of special cords.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
162 words
In a pneumatic tire including one or more plies of tire cord fabric reinforcement having in each ply a multiplicity of parallel, regular cords, the improvement wherein the fabric in at least one of said plies thereof includes means incorporated therein for identifying the source of the tire cords, said fabric comprising at least one pair of special cords parallel to the regular cords, said special cords and regular cords each being visible and distinguishable by X-rays in said tire according to their different constructions, and each special cord in a pair of special cords being spaced from each other by a particular number of the identifiable regular cords, with each particular number of spacing cords being a code representing a respective source of said regular cords, whereby any given source of the regular cords in the fabric constituting said ply may be identified according to the code represented by the number of regular cords between a pair of said special cords.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
162 words
In a pneumatic tire including one or more plies of tire cord fabric reinforcement having in each ply a multiplicity of parallel, regular cords, the improvement wherein the fabric in at least one of said plies thereof includes means incorporated therein for identifying the source of the tire cords, said fabric comprising at least one pair of special cords parallel to the regular cords, said special cords and regular cords each being visible and distinguishable by X-rays in said tire according to their different constructions, and each special cord in a pair of special cords being spaced from each other by a particular number of the identifiable regular cords, with each particular number of spacing cords being a code representing a respective source of said regular cords, whereby any given source of the regular cords in the fabric constituting said ply may be identified according to the code represented by the number of regular cords between a pair of said special cords.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
36 words
The tire of claim 7, wherein all the cords in the fabric constituting said ply are steel cords, and the special cords are spirally wrapped with a material which is also visible and distinguishable by X-rays.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
45 words
The tire of claim 7, wherein said special cords are included in the fabric in addition to the normal number of regular cords, whereby the total number of all cords in the fabric is increased with respect to an identical fabric lacking said special cords.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
45 words
The tire of claim 7, wherein said special cords are included in the fabric as replacements for an equivalent number of regular cords, whereby the total number of all cords in the fabric is the same as in an identical fabric lacking said special cords.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
35 words
The tire of claim 7, wherein a pair of special cords in said ply is laterally spaced a maximum of about 20 inches from the next adjacent pair of special cords in the same ply.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
25 words
The tire of claim 7, wherein the fabric reinforcement is a carcass, and said fabric containing said special cords constitutes a ply of said carcass.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
25 words
The tire of claim 7, wherein the fabric reinforcement is a belt, and said fabric containing said special cords constitutes a ply of said belt.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
US2920674A
Cited
US3511293A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1980-04-04 | 1980-10-04 | 1981-04-05 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1984-04-04 | 1984-10-04 | 1985-04-05 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1988-04-04 | 1988-10-04 | 1989-04-05 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |