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US4015399A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Building, method and apparatus for the construction thereof

Assignee: PRINS NV
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Filing: 1974-12-31
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Granted: 1977-04-05
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Expires: 1994-12-31
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Abstract

Abstract A building is constructed by utilizing pre-fabricated elements with the load carrying and supporting sections being constructed of hat-shaped sections generally U-shaped in cross section. A plurality of these hat-shaped sections having at least one upwardly extending flange are secured around a floor member so that the flanges extend vertically from the floor. A series of other hat-shaped sections are then secured to the vertically extending flanges, at their basis and disposed peripherally in spaced parallel relation extending upwardly from the floor. Wall panels are then secured between adjacent vertical hat-shaped sections and additional hat-shaped sections constituting wall plates are placed on top of the wall panels and vertically extending hat-shaped sections. A series of tie-beams are then disposed on top of the wall plates adjacent opposing vertically extending hat-shaped sections. Roof support beams also having a generally U-shaped cross section are then secured to the top of the wall plates in parallel relation thereto and anchor means are then provided to secure the roof support pieces, tie-beams and wall plates together. Roof beams are then secured to the roof support pieces and roof panels placed thereon, completing the construction of a rigid building.

Inventors

  • 👤 Pier Prins

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-05 02:36
CPC Classifications
E; E04; E04B; E04B1/00; E04B1/18; E04B1/24; E04B1/2403; E04B2001/2433; E04B2001/2448; E04B2001/2463; E04B2001/2466; E04B2001/2472; E04B2001/2481; E04B2001/249

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 347 words
A method of erecting a building essentially from pre-fabricated elements comprising steel carrying and supporting sections and wall, ceiling, floor, roof and the like panel members, wherein the carrying and supporting sections are generally U-shaped in cross section and formed with at least one end flange extending generally outwardly from the end of at least one of the legs of said U-shaped sections, comprising: securing first ones of said sections having a single end flange, peripherally embracing the floor so that said single end flange of each extends upwardly from the floor; securing stiles to said single end flange of said first ones of said sections so as to extend upwardly from the floor, said stiles being formed by second ones of said sections having two legs each formed with an end flange extending generally outwardly from the end thereof; peripherally clampingly engaging wall panels between laterally spaced adjacent stiles for the former to be retained therebetween; securing anchor means to the upper portion of the stiles, said anchor means having a vertically extending upper portion; securing tie beams between upper portions of opposing stiles in engagement with the upper portion of the anchor means so as to hold the stiles mutually together, said tie beams comprising third ones of said sections having two legs each formed with an end flange extending generally outwardly from the end thereof, said legs extending downwardly; clampingly engaging wall plates to the upper margins of the wall panels so as to overlie the upper ends of the stiles with the upper portion of the anchor means extending through the wall plates, said wall plates being formed by fourth ones of said sections having two legs each formed with an end flange extending generally outwardly from the downwardly extending legs; and anchoring roof beams comprising fifth ones of said sections to the upper portion of the anchor means for supporting roof panels thereon, each of said fifth ones of said sections having two legs each formed with an end flange extendng generally outwardly from the end thereof and said legs extending downwardly.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 347 words
A method of erecting a building essentially from pre-fabricated elements comprising steel carrying and supporting sections and wall, ceiling, floor, roof and the like panel members, wherein the carrying and supporting sections are generally U-shaped in cross section and formed with at least one end flange extending generally outwardly from the end of at least one of the legs of said U-shaped sections, comprising: securing first ones of said sections having a single end flange, peripherally embracing the floor so that said single end flange of each extends upwardly from the floor; securing stiles to said single end flange of said first ones of said sections so as to extend upwardly from the floor, said stiles being formed by second ones of said sections having two legs each formed with an end flange extending generally outwardly from the end thereof; peripherally clampingly engaging wall panels between laterally spaced adjacent stiles for the former to be retained therebetween; securing anchor means to the upper portion of the stiles, said anchor means having a vertically extending upper portion; securing tie beams between upper portions of opposing stiles in engagement with the upper portion of the anchor means so as to hold the stiles mutually together, said tie beams comprising third ones of said sections having two legs each formed with an end flange extending generally outwardly from the end thereof, said legs extending downwardly; clampingly engaging wall plates to the upper margins of the wall panels so as to overlie the upper ends of the stiles with the upper portion of the anchor means extending through the wall plates, said wall plates being formed by fourth ones of said sections having two legs each formed with an end flange extending generally outwardly from the downwardly extending legs; and anchoring roof beams comprising fifth ones of said sections to the upper portion of the anchor means for supporting roof panels thereon, each of said fifth ones of said sections having two legs each formed with an end flange extendng generally outwardly from the end thereof and said legs extending downwardly.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 40 words
A method according to claim 1, which comprises placing in a supporting manner further ceiling tiebeams on inwardly extending end flanges of the wall plates, and placing in a supporting manner ceiling panels on the end flanges of the tie-beams.
Claim 4
Independent Claim 509 words
A method of erecting a building essentially from pre-fabricated elements comprising steel carrying and supporting sections and wall, ceiling, floor, roof and the like panel members, wherein the carrying and supporting sections are generally U-shaped in cross section and formed with at least one end flange extending generally outwardly from the end of at least one of the legs of said U-shaped sections, comprising: securing first ones of said sections having a single end flange, peripherally embracing the floor so that said single end flange of each extends upwardly from the floor; securing stiles to said single end flange of said first ones of said sections so as to extend upwardly from the floor, said stiles being formed by second ones of said sections having two legs each formed with an end flange extending generally outwardly from the end thereof; peripherally clampingly engaging wall panels between laterally spaced adjacent stiles for the former to be retained therebetween; securing anchor means to the upper portion of the stiles, said anchor means having a vertically extending upper portion; securing tie beams between upper portions of opposing stiles in engagement with the upper portion of the anchor means so as to hold the stiles mutually together, said tie beams comprising third ones of said sections having two legs each formed with an end flange extending generally outwardly from the end thereof, said legs extending downwardly; clampingly engaging wall plates to the upper margins of the wall panels so as to overlie the upper ends of the stiles with the upper portion of the anchor means extending through the wall plates, said wall plates being formed by fourth ones of said sections having two legs each formed with an end flange extending generally outwardly from the downwardly extending legs; and anchoring roof beams comprising fifth ones of said sections to the upper portion of the anchor means for supporting roof panels thereon, each of said fifth ones of said sections having two legs each formed with an end flange extending generally outwardly from the end thereof and said legs extending downwardly; the anchoring of the stiles with the wall plates and the roof carrying fifth ones of said sections being effected by driving home wedges inserted through holes in the upper ends of the anchor means extending at the top of the stiles, which anchor means are also inserted through fitting openings in the webs of roof support pieces having a U-shaped cross section resting with their webs on the wall plates, and wherein the roof carrying fifth ones of said sections are secured to the upright legs of the roof support pieces; the web portion of the roof support pieces supported on the wall plates has a lip or tongue cut out from it and bent downwardly, which lip or tongue is inserted into a fitting recess in the end portion of the web of a tie-beam, while the roof support piece is positioned on the anchor means extending from the stile by an opening in its web fitting said anchor means.
Claim 5
Independent Claim 509 words
A method of erecting a building essentially from pre-fabricated elements comprising steel carrying and supporting sections and wall, ceiling, floor, roof and the like panel members, wherein the carrying and supporting sections are generally U-shaped in cross section and formed with at least one end flange extending generally outwardly from the end of at least one of the legs of said U-shaped sections, comprising: securing first ones of said sections having a single end flange, peripherally embracing the floor so that said single end flange of each extends upwardly from the floor; securing stiles to said single end flange of said first ones of said sections so as to extend upwardly from the floor, said stiles being formed by second ones of said sections having two legs each formed with an end flange extending generally outwardly from the end thereof; peripherally clampingly engaging wall panels between laterally spaced adjacent stiles for the former to be retained therebetween; securing anchor means to the upper portion of the stiles, said anchor means having a vertically extending upper portion; securing tie beams between upper portions of opposing stiles in engagement with the upper portion of the anchor means so as to hold the stiles mutually together, said tie beams comprising third ones of said sections having two legs each formed with an end flange extending generally outwardly from the end thereof, said legs extending downwardly; clampingly engaging wall plates to the upper margins of the wall panels so as to overlie the upper ends of the stiles with the upper portion of the anchor means extending through the wall plates, said wall plates being formed by fourth ones of said sections having two legs each formed with an end flange extending generally outwardly from the downwardly extending legs; and anchoring roof beams comprising fifth ones of said sections to the upper portion of the anchor means for supporting roof panels thereon, each of said fifth ones of said sections having two legs each formed with an end flange extending generally outwardly from the end thereof and said legs extending downwardly; the anchoring of the stiles with the wall plates and the roof carrying fifth ones of said sections being effected by driving home wedges inserted through holes in the upper ends of the anchor means extending at the top of the stiles, which anchor means are also inserted through fitting openings in the webs of roof support pieces having a U-shaped cross section resting with their webs on the wall plates, and wherein the roof carrying fifth ones of said sections are secured to the upright legs of the roof support pieces; the web portion of the roof support pieces supported on the wall plates has a lip or tongue cut out from it and bent downwardly, which lip or tongue is inserted into a fitting recess in the end portion of the web of a tie-beam, while the roof support piece is positioned on the anchor means extending from the stile by an opening in its web fitting said anchor means.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 177 words
A stile for use in constructing a building or the like, formed from two sections, each section having a web portion, two legs and two end flanges on the ends of said legs, said legs having an inward indentation adjacent said web portion and an outward indentation adjacent said end flanges, said end flanges being bent over outwardly and curved back diagonally and having an inwardly bent terminal edge, said two sections being connected together with their web portions back-to-back, said sections being shaped and dimensioned so that wall panels can be clampingly and somewhat resiliently received between said inwardly curved terminal edges, and other wall panels between the legs of each section, all of the panels being substantially equally thick and being substantially equally deeply inserted, the web portions of the sections are indented adjacent to the ends of the stile to define slots between them for respectively receiving a flange projecting vertically upwardly from a floor embracing section, and an anchor which, extending upwardly from said slot, can serve for anchoring a roof carrying section.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 177 words
A stile for use in constructing a building or the like, formed from two sections, each section having a web portion, two legs and two end flanges on the ends of said legs, said legs having an inward indentation adjacent said web portion and an outward indentation adjacent said end flanges, said end flanges being bent over outwardly and curved back diagonally and having an inwardly bent terminal edge, said two sections being connected together with their web portions back-to-back, said sections being shaped and dimensioned so that wall panels can be clampingly and somewhat resiliently received between said inwardly curved terminal edges, and other wall panels between the legs of each section, all of the panels being substantially equally thick and being substantially equally deeply inserted, the web portions of the sections are indented adjacent to the ends of the stile to define slots between them for respectively receiving a flange projecting vertically upwardly from a floor embracing section, and an anchor which, extending upwardly from said slot, can serve for anchoring a roof carrying section.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 262 words
A building comprising: a floor peripherally embraced by first sections secured thereto, each first section being generally U-shaped in cross section and having at least one end flange extending generally upward from the floor; a plurality of horizontally spaced vertically extending stiles secured to the upwardly extendng flanges of the first sections, each stile comprising at least one second section having a generally U-shaped cross section with profiled legs and end flanges extending outwardly from the ends of said legs; wall panels secured to and extendng between adjacent vertically extending stiles; anchor means secured to the stiles and having a portion extending vertically upward for anchoring roof beams to the stiles; wall plates comprising beams generally U-shaped in cross section with end flanges at the ends of the legs of said U-shaped sections extending outwardly therefrom, said wall plates being secured to the upper portions of the stiles by the anchor means; tie-beams having generally U-shaped cross sections with end flanges extending outwardly from the ends of the legs of said U-shaped sections, said tie-beams extending between and coupling upper portions of opposing stiles; roof support pieces having generally U-shaped cross sections positioned with their web portions secured to and resting on the wall plates, with the legs of the roof support pieces extending substantially vertically upward, and roof beams having a generally U-shaped cross section with end flanges extending outwardly from the ends of the legs of said U-shaped sections, secured at their end portions to the legs of the roof support pieces; and roof panels secured to said roof beams.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 262 words
A building comprising: a floor peripherally embraced by first sections secured thereto, each first section being generally U-shaped in cross section and having at least one end flange extending generally upward from the floor; a plurality of horizontally spaced vertically extending stiles secured to the upwardly extendng flanges of the first sections, each stile comprising at least one second section having a generally U-shaped cross section with profiled legs and end flanges extending outwardly from the ends of said legs; wall panels secured to and extendng between adjacent vertically extending stiles; anchor means secured to the stiles and having a portion extending vertically upward for anchoring roof beams to the stiles; wall plates comprising beams generally U-shaped in cross section with end flanges at the ends of the legs of said U-shaped sections extending outwardly therefrom, said wall plates being secured to the upper portions of the stiles by the anchor means; tie-beams having generally U-shaped cross sections with end flanges extending outwardly from the ends of the legs of said U-shaped sections, said tie-beams extending between and coupling upper portions of opposing stiles; roof support pieces having generally U-shaped cross sections positioned with their web portions secured to and resting on the wall plates, with the legs of the roof support pieces extending substantially vertically upward, and roof beams having a generally U-shaped cross section with end flanges extending outwardly from the ends of the legs of said U-shaped sections, secured at their end portions to the legs of the roof support pieces; and roof panels secured to said roof beams.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 66 words
A building as defined in claim 5 wherein the vertical portions of the anchor means extend through openings in the tie beams and the roof support pieces so as to present portions with apertures therein above the webs of the roof support pieces, wedges secured in the apertures of the anchor means so as to secure the roof support pieces and wall plates to the stiles.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1980-04-04 1980-10-04 1981-04-05 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1984-04-04 1984-10-04 1985-04-05 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1988-04-04 1988-10-04 1989-04-05 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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