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US4014832A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Heat resistant resin solution and method for preparation thereof

Assignee: Nitto Denko Corp
•
Filing: 1975-04-18
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Granted: 1977-03-29
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Expires: 1995-04-18
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Abstract

Abstract A heat resistant resin solution comprising (1) at least one solvent selected from the group consisting of alcohols, polyhydric alcohols, polyhydric alcohol derivatives, ketones, ethers and esters, (2) aqueous ammonia and (3) a polymer having a residual acid value of about 5 to 40% obtained by reaction of a 1,2,3,4-butanetetracarboxylic acid, an aromatic tricarboxylic acid anhydride and a diamine in the presence of a polyhydric alcohol and a method of preparation of the heat resistant resin solution.

Inventors

  • 👤 Yasuhiro Suzuki
  • 👤 Toshihide Okamoto
  • 👤 Yuzuru Noda
  • 👤 Makoto Kojima

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-01 01:30
CPC Classifications
C; C08; C08K; C08K3/00; C08K3/28; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/31504; Y10T428/31678; Y10T428/31681

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 15
Claim 1
Independent Claim 73 words
A method for the preparation of heat resistant resin solutions comprising preparing a polymer having a residual acid value of about 5 to 40% by heat reacting 1,2,3,4-butanetetracarboxylic acid, an aromatic tricarboxylic acid anhydride and a diamine in the presence of a polyhydric alcohol, and dissolving the polymer in aqueous ammonia and at least one solvent selected from the group consisting of monohydric alcohols, polyhydric alcohols, polyhydric alcohol derivatives, ketones, ethers and esters.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 73 words
A method for the preparation of heat resistant resin solutions comprising preparing a polymer having a residual acid value of about 5 to 40% by heat reacting 1,2,3,4-butanetetracarboxylic acid, an aromatic tricarboxylic acid anhydride and a diamine in the presence of a polyhydric alcohol, and dissolving the polymer in aqueous ammonia and at least one solvent selected from the group consisting of monohydric alcohols, polyhydric alcohols, polyhydric alcohol derivatives, ketones, ethers and esters.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 47 words
The method as claimed in claim 1, wherein said aromatic tricarboxylic acid anhydride is represented by the following formula: ##STR7## wherein Ar represents a trivalent aromatic group having 6 or more carbon atoms, with two bonds of the three bonds of Ar being positioned adjacent each other.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 24 words
The method as claimed in claim 1, wherein said diamine is an aliphatic diamine, a cycloaliphatic diamine, an aromatic diamine or a mixture thereof.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 14 words
The method as claimed in claim 3, wherein said diamine is an aromatic diamine.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 22 words
The method as claimed in claim 1, wherein said solvent is a polyhydric alcohol, a polyhydric alcohol derivative or a mixture thereof.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 72 words
A heat resistant resin solution comprising (1) at least one solvent selected from the group consisting of monohydric alcohols, polyhydric alcohols, polyhydric alcohol derivatives, ketones, ethers and esters; (2) aqueous ammonia; and (3) at least one polymer having a residual acid value of about 5 to 40% comprising the reaction product obtained by heating of 1,2,3,4-butanetetracarboxylic acid, an aromatic tricarboxylic acid anhydride and a diamine in the presence of a polyhydric alcohol.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 72 words
A heat resistant resin solution comprising (1) at least one solvent selected from the group consisting of monohydric alcohols, polyhydric alcohols, polyhydric alcohol derivatives, ketones, ethers and esters; (2) aqueous ammonia; and (3) at least one polymer having a residual acid value of about 5 to 40% comprising the reaction product obtained by heating of 1,2,3,4-butanetetracarboxylic acid, an aromatic tricarboxylic acid anhydride and a diamine in the presence of a polyhydric alcohol.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 36 words
The heat resistant resin solution as claimed in claim 6, including at least one of a phenol resin, a cresol resin, a xylenol resin, a melamine resin, a titanium chelate compound and a zirconium chelate compound.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 34 words
The method as claimed in claim 1, wherein the total molar amount of the acid component BTC and the acid anhydride is about 0.8 to 1.5 moles per 1 mole of the diamine component.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 51 words
The method as claimed in claim 8, wherein the proportion of the BTC to the aromatic tricarboxylic acid anhydride is such that the amount of BTC is about 50 to 98 mole % and the amount of the aromatic tricarboxylic acid anhydride is the balance of 2 to 50 mole %.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 21 words
The method as claimed in claim 1, wherein the preparation of the polymer is conducted at about 60° to 230° C.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 20 words
The method as claimed in claim 1, wherein the preparation of the polymer is conducted at 80° to 180° C.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 50 words
The method as claimed in claim 10, wherein the amount of the polyhydric alcohol used is so adjusted that the proportion of BTC, aromatic tricarboxylic acid anhydride and diamine is about 40 to 80% by weight based on the total amount of the entire reaction system including the polyhydric alcohol.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 50 words
The method as claimed in claim 11, wherein the amount of the polyhydric alcohol used is so adjusted that the proportion of BTC, aromatic tricarboxylic acid anhydride and diamine is about 40 to 80% by weight based on the total amount of the entire reaction system including the polyhydric alcohol.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3518219A Cited
US3663728A Cited
US3673145A Cited
US3882085A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1980-03-28 1980-09-27 1981-03-29 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1984-03-28 1984-09-27 1985-03-29 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1988-03-28 1988-09-27 1989-03-29 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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