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US4014806A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Novel organopolyphosphates in aqueous cleaning compositions

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1973-12-07
•
Granted: 1977-03-29
•
Expires: 1993-12-07
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Abstract

Abstract Novel organic polyphosphate mixtures are made by a process comprising a mixture of a plurality of polyphosphate salts of one or more primary, secondary or tertiary amines; which mixture has been obtained by a process comprising (1) forming an aqueous polyphosphoric acid solution comprising from 80 to 88% by weight of phosphorus penitoxide; (2) reacting said polyphosphoric acid solution with a primary, secondary or tertiary amine at a pH of from 4 to 12 and at a temperature of from 15 to 70° C. Such mixtures are useful as builders in liquid cleaning compositions comprising surface active agents or alkali metal hydroxides or silicates with which they are more compatible in aqueous solution then are previously used polyphosphate builder materials.

Inventors

  • 👤 David Connor
  • 👤 Francesco Cuciti
  • 👤 Edward James Lowe

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-28 19:03
CPC Classifications
C; C11; C11D; C11D3/00; C11D3/02; C11D3/04; C11D3/06; C11D10/00; C11D10/04; C11D10/042; C11D3/16; C11D3/26; C11D3/30; C11D1/00; C11D1/02; C11D1/12; C11D1/22; C11D1/29

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 2
Claim 1
Independent Claim 143 words
An aqueous cleaning composition consisting essentially of about 10% by weight of said composition of dodecyl benzene sulphonic acid, about 6% of triethanolamine, about 3% of monoethanolamine, about 2.7 of a 27% aqueous solution of ethoxylated sodium laurel sulphate containing three ethylene oxide groups per molecule, about 4% of coconut fatty acid about 6% of a polyphosphate consisting of 36.75% by weight P 2 O 5 and 63.25% by weight monoethanolamine produced by reacting a polyphosphoric acid containing said P 2 O 5 with monoethanolamine, about 2% of polyglycol condensate, and the remainder essentially water; said polyphosphate having been obtained by forming (i) an aqueous polyphosphoric acid solution comprising 82 to 86% by weight of phosphoric pentoxide, and (ii) reacting said phosphoric acid solution with monoethanolamine at a pH of from 4 to 12 and at a temperature from 15° to 70° C.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 143 words
An aqueous cleaning composition consisting essentially of about 10% by weight of said composition of dodecyl benzene sulphonic acid, about 6% of triethanolamine, about 3% of monoethanolamine, about 2.7 of a 27% aqueous solution of ethoxylated sodium laurel sulphate containing three ethylene oxide groups per molecule, about 4% of coconut fatty acid about 6% of a polyphosphate consisting of 36.75% by weight P 2 O 5 and 63.25% by weight monoethanolamine produced by reacting a polyphosphoric acid containing said P 2 O 5 with monoethanolamine, about 2% of polyglycol condensate, and the remainder essentially water; said polyphosphate having been obtained by forming (i) an aqueous polyphosphoric acid solution comprising 82 to 86% by weight of phosphoric pentoxide, and (ii) reacting said phosphoric acid solution with monoethanolamine at a pH of from 4 to 12 and at a temperature from 15° to 70° C.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1980-03-28 1980-09-27 1981-03-29 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1984-03-28 1984-09-27 1985-03-29 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1988-03-28 1988-09-27 1989-03-29 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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