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US4014719A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Flexible explosive composition comprising particulate RDX, HMX or PETN and a nitrostarch binder plasticized with TEGDN or TMETN

Assignee: United States Department of the Army
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Filing: 1975-10-23
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Granted: 1977-03-29
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Expires: 1995-10-23
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Abstract

Abstract Flexible, self-supporting explosive compositions composed essentially entirely of a particulate high explosive RDX, HMX and/or PETN and a nitrostarch binder plasticized with trimethylolethane trinitrate and/or triethyleneglycol dinitrate.

Inventors

  • 👤 Franklin B. Wells

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-26 11:16
CPC Classifications
C; C06; C06B; C06B25/00; C06B25/02; C06B25/34

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim 115 words
A flexible, self-supporting explosive composition of high power and brisance composed essentially entirely of explosive ingredients and consisting essentially of: a. from 60 to 80 weight percent of a particulate high explosive selected from the group consisting of cyclotrimethylenetrinitramine, cyclotetramethylenetetranitramine and pentaerythritol tetranitrate and mixtures thereof having an average particle size not exceeding about 25 microns; and b. from 20 to 40 weight percent of a binder system consisting essentially of nitrostarch of from 12.6 to 13.3 percent nitrogen content and a plasticizer therefor selected from the group consisting of trimethylolethane trinitrate and triethyleneglycol dinitrate and mixtures thereof, wherein the weight ratio of the nitrostarch to the plasticizer is about from 0.7/1 to 1.4/1, respectively.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 115 words
A flexible, self-supporting explosive composition of high power and brisance composed essentially entirely of explosive ingredients and consisting essentially of: a. from 60 to 80 weight percent of a particulate high explosive selected from the group consisting of cyclotrimethylenetrinitramine, cyclotetramethylenetetranitramine and pentaerythritol tetranitrate and mixtures thereof having an average particle size not exceeding about 25 microns; and b. from 20 to 40 weight percent of a binder system consisting essentially of nitrostarch of from 12.6 to 13.3 percent nitrogen content and a plasticizer therefor selected from the group consisting of trimethylolethane trinitrate and triethyleneglycol dinitrate and mixtures thereof, wherein the weight ratio of the nitrostarch to the plasticizer is about from 0.7/1 to 1.4/1, respectively.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 18 words
The composition of claim 1, wherein the nitrostarch has a nitrogen content of from 12.9 to 13.1 percent.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 123 words
A flexible, self-supporting explosive composition of high power and brisance adapted for use as a flexible sheet explosive, composed essentially entirely of explosive ingredients and consisting essentially of: a. from 60 to 74 weight percent of a particulate high explosive selected from the group consisting of cyclotrimethylenetrinitramine, cyclotetramethylenetetranitramine and pentaerythritol tetranitrate and mixtures thereof having an average particle size not exceeding about 25 microns; and b. from 26 to 40 weight percent of a binder system consisting essentially of nitrostarch of from 12.6 to 13.3 percent nitrogen content and a plasticizer therefor selected from the group consisting of trimethylolethane trinitrate and triethyleneglycol dinitrate and mixtures thereof, wherein the weight ratio of the nitrostarch to the plasticizer is about from 0.7/1 to 1.2/1, respectively.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 123 words
A flexible, self-supporting explosive composition of high power and brisance adapted for use as a flexible sheet explosive, composed essentially entirely of explosive ingredients and consisting essentially of: a. from 60 to 74 weight percent of a particulate high explosive selected from the group consisting of cyclotrimethylenetrinitramine, cyclotetramethylenetetranitramine and pentaerythritol tetranitrate and mixtures thereof having an average particle size not exceeding about 25 microns; and b. from 26 to 40 weight percent of a binder system consisting essentially of nitrostarch of from 12.6 to 13.3 percent nitrogen content and a plasticizer therefor selected from the group consisting of trimethylolethane trinitrate and triethyleneglycol dinitrate and mixtures thereof, wherein the weight ratio of the nitrostarch to the plasticizer is about from 0.7/1 to 1.2/1, respectively.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 18 words
The composition of claim 3, wherein the nitrostarch has a nitrogen content of from 12.9 to 13.1 percent.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 11 words
The composition of claim 3, wherein the plasticizer is trimethylolethane trinitrate.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 11 words
The composition of claim 3, wherein the plasticizer is triethyleneglycol dinitrate.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 20 words
The composition of claim 3, wherein at least 90% of the particulate explosive passes through a No. 325 U.S.S. sieve.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3018201A Cited
US3048507A Cited
US3878003A Cited
US3689331A Cited
US3300348A Cited
US3317361A Cited
US3400025A Cited
US3399089A Cited
US3723207A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1980-03-28 1980-09-27 1981-03-29 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1984-03-28 1984-09-27 1985-03-29 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1988-03-28 1988-09-27 1989-03-29 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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