US4014698A
Expired / Lapsed
US
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Method for processing silver dye bleach materials
Assignee: Ilford Imaging Switzerland GmbH
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Filing: 1975-06-30
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Granted: 1977-03-29
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Expires: 1995-06-30
Abstract
Abstract The present invention relates to a new method for processing silver dye bleach material. The process measures of this method, consisting of (1) silver developing, (2) dye bleaching, (3) silver bleaching, (4) silver fixing are carried out in the sequence (1) to (4) with appropriate preparations. The silver bleaching (3) preparation contains (a) a strong acid, (b) a water-soluble iodide, (c) a water-soluble oxidizing agent, (d) a diazine compound and (e) an anti-oxidant. An excellent and rapid bleaching is achieved.
Inventors
- 👤 Max Marthaler
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-01 17:02
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03C; G03C7/00; G03C7/28; G03C5/00; G03C5/26; G03C5/40; G03C5/44
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim
100 words
In the method for processing silver dye bleach material wherein the process measures of 1. silver developing, 2. dye bleaching, 3. silver bleaching and 4. silver fixing are carried out in the sequence (1) to (4) with separate appropriate preparations for the individual stages, the step which comprises employing for silver bleaching an aqueous preparation (3) which contains a. a strong acid, b. a water-soluble iodide, c. a water-soluble organic nitro compound, d. a diazine compound in an amount of 0.2 to 5 gram per liter of preparation (3) and e. an anti-oxidant, only preparation (3) containing a nitro compound.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
100 words
In the method for processing silver dye bleach material wherein the process measures of 1. silver developing, 2. dye bleaching, 3. silver bleaching and 4. silver fixing are carried out in the sequence (1) to (4) with separate appropriate preparations for the individual stages, the step which comprises employing for silver bleaching an aqueous preparation (3) which contains a. a strong acid, b. a water-soluble iodide, c. a water-soluble organic nitro compound, d. a diazine compound in an amount of 0.2 to 5 gram per liter of preparation (3) and e. an anti-oxidant, only preparation (3) containing a nitro compound.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
20 words
Process according to claim 1, which comprises using a silver bleach preparation (3) which contains sulphuric acid or sulphamic acid.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
18 words
Process according to claim 1, which comprises using as the water-soluble nitro compound (c) an aromatic dinitro compound.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
18 words
Process according to claim 3, which comprises using as the water-soluble nitro compound a dinitro benzene sulphonic acid.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
34 words
Process according to claim 1, which comprises using as the diazine compound (d) a water-soluble pyrazine or quinoxaline compound with an absorption maximum below 450 nm and using as the anti-oxidant (e) a reductone.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
148 words
Process according to claim 5, which comprises using as the diazine compound a) pyrazine without substituents or with 1 to 4 of the following substituents: methyl, ethyl or carboxyl, with at most two of any one of these substituents being present simultaneously, or b) a quinoxaline with the following substituents: a hydroxymethyl group in both the 2- and 3-position and the following substituents on the benzene ring: 6-methoxy or 6,7-dimethoxy or [6,7-b]-dioxolo or -dioxano, or c) a quinoxaline with the following substituents: an acylated hydroxymethyl group in both the 2- and 3-position and a methoxy group in both the 6- and 7-position on the benzene ring, or d) a quinoxaline with a methyl group in both the 2- and 3-position and no substituent, or the following substituents, on the benzene ring: methyl, alkoxy, amino, 6-hydroxy, 5,8-dihydroxy or a sulphonic acid group, ascorbic acid being used as the anti-oxidant.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
33 words
Process according to claim 1, which comprises interposing a washing step after at least one of the following process steps: (1) silver developing, (2) dye bleaching, (3) silver bleaching and (4) silver fixing.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
86 words
Aqueous treatment bath suitable for carrying out the silver bleaching step (3) of the process according to claim 1, which treatment bath contains (a) a strong acid which produces a pH value of at most 2, (b) a water-soluble iodide in an amount of 2 to 50 g/liter, (c) a water-soluble organic nitro compound in an amount of 1 to 30 g/liter, (d) a diazine compound in an amount of 0.2 to 5 g/liter and (e) an anti-oxidant in an amount of 0.5 to 10 g/liter.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
US3620744A
Cited
US3868253A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1980-03-28 | 1980-09-27 | 1981-03-29 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1984-03-28 | 1984-09-27 | 1985-03-29 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1988-03-28 | 1988-09-27 | 1989-03-29 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |