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US4014370A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Outer wrap for pipelines

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1975-09-22
•
Granted: 1977-03-29
•
Expires: 1995-09-22
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Abstract

Abstract Outer wrap for pipelines is made of essentially flat thermoplastic fibers preferably woven in a basket weave pattern with from about 15 to 20 per cent of the fabric area being open. On wrapping a pipe freshly coated with coal tar or equivalent material, the wrap does not tend to sink into the coating as is found to be the case with other outer wraps, such as those made from round glass fibers. Because of the ability of the mesh wrap of this invention to eliminate air entrapment during the wrapping operation, an essentially holiday-free coating results. This system also lends itself to uniform distribution of cathodic current over the entire surface. The tough, smooth wrapping does not allow cold flow of coating material through the fabric due to the weight of backfill and tension of the wrap.

Inventors

  • 👤 Frank E. McNulty

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-06 08:28
CPC Classifications
F; F16; F16L; F16L58/00; F16L58/02; F16L58/16; F16L58/04; F16L58/12; F16L9/00; F16L9/14

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim 56 words
The combination comprising a section of metal conduit coated with a layer of a cold flowable, adherent, waterproofing material over which is wound a continuous strip of a porous fabric woven of essentially flat thermoplastic fibers, said fabric having substantially uniform openings that provide approximately 15 to 20 percent of the total area of said fabric.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 56 words
The combination comprising a section of metal conduit coated with a layer of a cold flowable, adherent, waterproofing material over which is wound a continuous strip of a porous fabric woven of essentially flat thermoplastic fibers, said fabric having substantially uniform openings that provide approximately 15 to 20 percent of the total area of said fabric.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 33 words
The combination of claim 1 in which the dimensions of said fibers range from about 1/32 to about 1/10 inch and have a thickness of from about 0.003 inch to about 0.005 inch.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 21 words
The combination of claim 1 in which said porous fabric is overlapping and spirally wound about the coating on said conduit.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 18 words
The combination of claim 1 wherein said fibers are about 1/16 inch wide and about 0.004 inch thick.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 21 words
The combination of claim 1 in which the width of said fibers is such that there are approximately 15 per inch.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 16 words
The combination of claim 1 wherein said fabric is in the form of a basket weave.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 22 words
The combination of claim 1 wherein said waterproofing material is selected from the group consisting of coal tar, asphalt, and petroleum wax.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 26 words
The combination of claim 1 wherein said fibers are made of a resin selected from the group consisting of polyethylene, polypropylene, vinyl chloride and vinylidine chloride.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 23 words
The combination of claim 1 wherein said porous fabric is wound on said metal conduit and in direct contact with said water-proofing material.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 14 words
The combination of claim 1 in which the fibers employed are made of polypropylene.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US427659A Cited
GB189708135A Cited
US656187A Cited
US1013291A Cited
US1994139A Cited
FR762478A Cited
US3548883A Cited
US3939874A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1980-03-28 1980-09-27 1981-03-29 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1984-03-28 1984-09-27 1985-03-29 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1988-03-28 1988-09-27 1989-03-29 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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