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US4014065A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Magnetic developer removal system

Assignee: Xerox Corp
•
Filing: 1975-08-27
•
Granted: 1977-03-29
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Expires: 1995-08-27
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Abstract

Abstract Vacuum removal means for removing excessive developer material from a member having a latent magnetic image developed with magnetic developer material. The vacuum removal means comprises a chamber having entrance and exit ports of predetermined cross-sectional area such that the ratio of entrance port to exit port is sufficiently small to assure substantially uniform air flow across the entrance port when the chamber is subjected to negative pressure through the exit port. The entrance port of the chamber is in communication with means for subjecting the developed surface of the member to a substantially uniform shearing air flow when the chamber is subjected to the negative pressure. A second entrance port of equal cross-sectional area to the first entrance port may be provided to the chamber in association with gating means for selectively varying the cross-sectional area of each entrance port while maintaining a constant combined cross-sectional area for the entrance ports.

Inventors

  • 👤 Frederick W. Hudson

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-28 20:36
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03G; G03G15/00; G03G15/06; G03G15/08; G03G15/095; G03G19/00

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim 104 words
In a magnetic imaging system wherein a member having a latent magnetic image is developed with magnetic developer material, the improvement comprising: developer material removal means comprising a chamber having an entrance and exit ports; the cross-sectional area ratio of entrance port to exit port being sufficiently small to assure substantially uniform air-flow across the entrance port when the chamber is subjected to negative pressure through the exit port; the entrance port of the chamber being in communication with means for subjecting the developed surface of the member to a substantially uniform shearing air flow when the chamber is subjected to the negative pressure.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 104 words
In a magnetic imaging system wherein a member having a latent magnetic image is developed with magnetic developer material, the improvement comprising: developer material removal means comprising a chamber having an entrance and exit ports; the cross-sectional area ratio of entrance port to exit port being sufficiently small to assure substantially uniform air-flow across the entrance port when the chamber is subjected to negative pressure through the exit port; the entrance port of the chamber being in communication with means for subjecting the developed surface of the member to a substantially uniform shearing air flow when the chamber is subjected to the negative pressure.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 12 words
The system according to claim 1 wherein the member is a drum.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 38 words
The system according to claim 2 wherein the means for subjecting the developed surface of the member to a substantially uniform shearing air flow comprises a conduit having an arcuate terminal portion closely spaced apart from the drum.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 21 words
The system according to claim 3 wherein the conduit is provided with means for adjusting the air flow through the conduit.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 57 words
The system according to claim 1 further including a second entrance port to the chamber of equal cross-sectional area to the other entrance part; and, gating means for selectively varying the cross-sectional area of each port in communication with the atmosphere while maintaining a constant combined cross-sectional area in communication with the atmosphere for the entrance ports.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 149 words
Apparatus for removing magnetic developer material from a member comprising: a. a housing defining a chamber and having an entrance port and an exit port, the cross-sectional area ratio of entrance port to exit port being sufficiently small to assure substantially uniform air flow across the entrance port when the chamber is subjected to negative pressure through the exit port; b. means for connecting the exit port to a source of negative pressure; c. conduit means in communication with the entrance port and the atmosphere, sid conduit means terminating out of contact with but adjacent to said member; and d. a second entrance port to the chamber of equal cross-sectional area to the other entrance port; and, gating means for selectively varying the cross-sectional area of each port in communication with the atmosphere while maintaining a constant combined cross-sectional area in communication with the atmosphere for the entrance ports.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 149 words
Apparatus for removing magnetic developer material from a member comprising: a. a housing defining a chamber and having an entrance port and an exit port, the cross-sectional area ratio of entrance port to exit port being sufficiently small to assure substantially uniform air flow across the entrance port when the chamber is subjected to negative pressure through the exit port; b. means for connecting the exit port to a source of negative pressure; c. conduit means in communication with the entrance port and the atmosphere, sid conduit means terminating out of contact with but adjacent to said member; and d. a second entrance port to the chamber of equal cross-sectional area to the other entrance port; and, gating means for selectively varying the cross-sectional area of each port in communication with the atmosphere while maintaining a constant combined cross-sectional area in communication with the atmosphere for the entrance ports.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1038383A Cited
US2028847A Cited
US2278096A Cited
US3469275A Cited
US3514803A Cited
US3841910A Cited
US3820189A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1980-03-28 1980-09-27 1981-03-29 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1984-03-28 1984-09-27 1985-03-29 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1988-03-28 1988-09-27 1989-03-29 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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