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US4013194A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Device for metering by weight the delivery of liquids

Assignee: ELMEC ELETTRONICA MECCANICA SR1 VIALE POLA 9 AN ITALIAN Co
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Filing: 1975-05-13
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Granted: 1977-03-22
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Expires: 1995-05-13
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Abstract

Abstract A device for metering by weight the delivery of liquids, comprising a container for the liquid fed through an electrovalve and having a delivery aperture and a spillway; a metering body immersed in said liquid and anchored in rest position by anchoring means; a mechanical-electric transducer inserted between the metering body and the container for the liquid, and connected to a first, to a second, and to a third comparator, in order to drive the first comparator and the third comparator, which through a first flip flop and an amplifier control the closure and the aperture of the electrovalve, respectively, as well as the second comparator, also driven by the transducer in order to control through a second flip flop a timer and a voltmetric digital indicator driven in turn by the transducer; an external generator controlling through a push switch both said flip flops.

Inventors

  • 👤 Filippo Moscarini

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-30 23:01
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01F; G01F1/00; G01F1/007; G01F1/76; G01F1/78; G01F23/00; G01F23/0038; G01F9/00; G01F9/001; G01F9/003; G01G; G01G17/00; G01G17/04; G01G17/06; G01G5/00; G01G5/02

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 217 words
A device for measureing delivery of liquid by weight which eliminates the necessity for weighing a container comprising: a container for said liquid and an electrically controlled valve controlling the flow of said liquid to said container, a delivery aperture in said container for delivery of said liquid, a metering body immersed in said liquid, means supporting said metering body for limited movement in response to changes in liquid level in said container, a mechanical-electrical transducer coupled to said metering body and producing electrical signals related to the movement of said metering body, comparator means connected to said transducer producing a plurality of distinctive electrical signals when said body is in a corresponding plurality of distinctive positions as a result of various levels of said liquid, a bi-stable device coupled to the output of said comparator means controlling the condition of an amplifier for operating said electrically controlled valve, a second bi-stable device also coupled to the output of said comparator means, a timer for timing out a predetermined period in response to operation of said second bi-stable device and a digital indicator driven by said transducer when said timing means is timing out said predetermined period whereby the condition of said digital indicator at the conclusion of said predetermined period indicates the rate of liquid delivery.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 217 words
A device for measureing delivery of liquid by weight which eliminates the necessity for weighing a container comprising: a container for said liquid and an electrically controlled valve controlling the flow of said liquid to said container, a delivery aperture in said container for delivery of said liquid, a metering body immersed in said liquid, means supporting said metering body for limited movement in response to changes in liquid level in said container, a mechanical-electrical transducer coupled to said metering body and producing electrical signals related to the movement of said metering body, comparator means connected to said transducer producing a plurality of distinctive electrical signals when said body is in a corresponding plurality of distinctive positions as a result of various levels of said liquid, a bi-stable device coupled to the output of said comparator means controlling the condition of an amplifier for operating said electrically controlled valve, a second bi-stable device also coupled to the output of said comparator means, a timer for timing out a predetermined period in response to operation of said second bi-stable device and a digital indicator driven by said transducer when said timing means is timing out said predetermined period whereby the condition of said digital indicator at the conclusion of said predetermined period indicates the rate of liquid delivery.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 40 words
The apparatus of claim 1 wherein said comparator means comprises a trio of comparators, each having an input coupled to the output of said transducer, a trio of different references, each coupled respectively to a second input of said comparators.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 20 words
The device of claim 1 wherein said metering body is substantially indeformable and has a low coefficient of thermal expansion.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 14 words
The device of claim 1 wherein said means supporting said metering body comprises springs.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 33 words
The device of claim 1 wherein said mechanical-electrical transducer comprises a differential transformer, the body of which is connected to said container and the core of which is connected to said metering body.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 93 words
The device of claim 2 wherein said trio of references connected to said three comparators are selected so that the first and third comparators will cause switching of said first bi-stable device in correspondence with two pre-established liquid levels in said container whereby said electrically controlled valve will open at the minimum level in said container and will close at the maximum level of said container, and the second comparator causes switching of said second bi-stable means in correspondence with the liquid level in the container in between said maximum and minimum levels.
Claim 8
Independent Claim 334 words
A device for measuring the flow of liquids, particularly of fuels, comprising in combination a container for containing said liquid, an inlet and outlet aperture in said container, an undeformable measuring body of thermally stable material partly immersed in said container, an electrically controlled valve controlling the delivery of said liquid into the container through said inlet aperture, spring means fastened to said container and to said measuring body to deflect proportionally to the level of the liquid in the container, a transducer, coupled to the spring means and to said container, an electrical generator driving said transducer, first, second and third comparators each having a non-inverting input, and an inverting input and an output, said non-inverting inputs being connected to said transducer, three reference sources connected to said inverting inputs respectively, a first flip-flop having a first input j connected to the output of said first comparator, a second input k connected to said third comparator and an output, a second flip-flop having a first input j connected to the output of said second comparator, a second input k and an output q, amplifier means having an input connected to said output q of said first flip-flop and an output operatively connected to said electrically controlled valve to operate said valve to maintain liquid in said container between maximum and minimum levels, a timer having input connected to the output of said second flip-flop and an output connected to the second input k of said second flip-flop, a digital voltmeter connected to said transducer and to the output q of said second flip-flop, and a control source controlling said first and second flip-flops through a control switch, whereby the switching of said second flip-flop releases said digital voltmeter to respond to the output of said transducer and actuates the timer which, after its timing period, inhibits the voltmeter from responding to said transducer so that the digital voltmeter reads a quantity representative of liquid delivery rate at the conclusion of said timing period.
Claim 9
Independent Claim 334 words
A device for measuring the flow of liquids, particularly of fuels, comprising in combination a container for containing said liquid, an inlet and outlet aperture in said container, an undeformable measuring body of thermally stable material partly immersed in said container, an electrically controlled valve controlling the delivery of said liquid into the container through said inlet aperture, spring means fastened to said container and to said measuring body to deflect proportionally to the level of the liquid in the container, a transducer, coupled to the spring means and to said container, an electrical generator driving said transducer, first, second and third comparators each having a non-inverting input, and an inverting input and an output, said non-inverting inputs being connected to said transducer, three reference sources connected to said inverting inputs respectively, a first flip-flop having a first input j connected to the output of said first comparator, a second input k connected to said third comparator and an output, a second flip-flop having a first input j connected to the output of said second comparator, a second input k and an output q, amplifier means having an input connected to said output q of said first flip-flop and an output operatively connected to said electrically controlled valve to operate said valve to maintain liquid in said container between maximum and minimum levels, a timer having input connected to the output of said second flip-flop and an output connected to the second input k of said second flip-flop, a digital voltmeter connected to said transducer and to the output q of said second flip-flop, and a control source controlling said first and second flip-flops through a control switch, whereby the switching of said second flip-flop releases said digital voltmeter to respond to the output of said transducer and actuates the timer which, after its timing period, inhibits the voltmeter from responding to said transducer so that the digital voltmeter reads a quantity representative of liquid delivery rate at the conclusion of said timing period.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 47 words
The devices claimed in claim 7 wherein said transducer comprises a differential transformer having a housing coupled to said container and a core within said housing connected to said measuring body to react to the vertical thrust exerted on said body under the action of the liquid.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1832809A Cited
US2543522A Cited
US2530981A Cited
US3420263A Cited
US3855458A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1980-03-21 1980-09-20 1981-03-22 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1984-03-21 1984-09-20 1985-03-22 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1988-03-21 1988-09-20 1989-03-22 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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