US4013170A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Shipping container
Assignee: Dornier System GmbH
•
Filing: 1976-01-12
•
Granted: 1977-03-22
•
Expires: 1996-01-12
Abstract
Abstract A shipping container of molded plastic in whose cavity a load is suspended between sets of three rubber straps diverging from the load toward respective rigid base members on the shell in angularly offset planes, the central strap of each set being less resilient than the two other straps. The straps impede transmission of mechanical shock from the shell to load, and their different resiliencies prevent build-up of load oscillations. The shell protects the load against harmful effects of the atmosphere.
Inventors
- 👤 Karl Hutterer
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-28 21:41
CPC Classifications
B; B65; B65D; B65D81/00; B65D81/02; B65D81/05; B65D81/07
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 13
Claim 1
Independent Claim
102 words
A shipping container comprising: a. a shell including a plurality of parts and connecting means for releasably connecting said parts, 1. the connected parts of the said shell bounding a cavity; b. a plurality of elongated, rigid base members mounted on said shell in said cavity in spaced relationship; c. a set of three elongated, resilient tension elements associated with each base member, 1. each tension element having first and second longitudinally terminal portions; a. three first fastening means longitudinally spaced on each base member and respectively fastening the first longitudinally terminal portions of the associated tension elements to the base member,
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
102 words
A shipping container comprising: a. a shell including a plurality of parts and connecting means for releasably connecting said parts, 1. the connected parts of the said shell bounding a cavity; b. a plurality of elongated, rigid base members mounted on said shell in said cavity in spaced relationship; c. a set of three elongated, resilient tension elements associated with each base member, 1. each tension element having first and second longitudinally terminal portions; a. three first fastening means longitudinally spaced on each base member and respectively fastening the first longitudinally terminal portions of the associated tension elements to the base member,
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
107 words
one of said three first fastening means being interposed between the other two first fastening means, 2. the tension elements fastened to said base member by said other two first fastening means being more resilient than the tension element fastened to said base member by said one first fastening means; e. second fastening means fastening the second longitudinally terminal portions of said tension elements associated with each base member to each other; and f. attaching means for attaching said second fastening means to a load suspended in said cavity by said tension elements, 1. said associated tension elements converging from said first toward said second fastening means.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
107 words
one of said three first fastening means being interposed between the other two first fastening means, 2. the tension elements fastened to said base member by said other two first fastening means being more resilient than the tension element fastened to said base member by said one first fastening means; e. second fastening means fastening the second longitudinally terminal portions of said tension elements associated with each base member to each other; and f. attaching means for attaching said second fastening means to a load suspended in said cavity by said tension elements, 1. said associated tension elements converging from said first toward said second fastening means.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
66 words
A shipping container as set forth in claim 1, wherein said tension elements consist essentially of elastomeric material, the modulus of elasticity of the material in the tension element fastened to said base member by said one first fastening means being higher than the modulus of elasticity of the material in the tension elements fastened to said base member by said other two first fastening means.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
79 words
A shipping container as set forth in claim 1, wherein said shell has a polygonal top face, a polygonal bottom face, and side edges connecting respective corners of said faces, said base member extending along respective side edges, said three first fastening means being secured respectively to the two longitudinal end portions and to a longitudinal central portion of said base member, said end portions being offset from said central portion toward a load suspended by said tension members.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
48 words
A shipping container as set forth in claim 3, wherein said second fastening means include a connector member secured to the second longitudinally terminal portions of the tension elements associated with each base member, and said attaching means include means for attaching said connector member to said load.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
42 words
A shipping container as set forth in claim 4, further comprising a carrier for said load, said attaching means attaching said carrier to said connector member, said tension elements being stressed under tension when said connector members are attached to said carrier.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
22 words
A shipping container as set forth in claim 3, mounting means releasably mounting each base member to said shell in said cavity.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
33 words
A shipping container as set forth in claim 6, further comprising reinforcing ribs on said shell extending along respective side edges, said mounting means releasably mounting said base members to said reinforcing ribs.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
93 words
A shipping container as set forth in claim 1, further comprising a carrier adapted to carry said load and attached by said attaching means to said tension elements, said base members being elongated in a common direction transverse to said tension elements, each base member having two longitudinal end portions and a central portion, said three first fastening means being secured to said portions of said base member respectively, said end portions defining a line of reference, and said central portion being offset from said line in a direction away from said carrier.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
29 words
A shipping container as set forth in claim 8 wherein said sets of tension elements extend in respective common planes, said planes angularly intersecting each other in said carrier.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
124 words
A shipping container as set forth in claim 1, further comprising three additional, elongated, resilient tension elements associated with each base member, each of said additional tension elements having first and second longitudinally terminal portions; three third fastening means longitudinally spaced on each base member and respectively fastening the first longitudinally terminal portions of each of said associated additional tension members to said base member, at least one of the associated additional tension elements being less resilient than the tension elements of the set fastened to the same base member by said first fastening means; and fourth fastening means for fastening the second longitudinally terminal portions of the three additional tension elements associated with each base member to each other and to said load.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
US1016077A
Cited
FR492982A
Cited
US2531543A
Cited
US2524413A
Cited
US2494170A
Cited
US2615707A
Cited
GB677326A
Cited
DE1188380B
Cited
US2799778A
Cited
GB901507A
Cited
GB1001757A
Cited
US3540688A
Cited
US3823903A
Cited
US3844203A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1980-03-21 | 1980-09-20 | 1981-03-22 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1984-03-21 | 1984-09-20 | 1985-03-22 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1988-03-21 | 1988-09-20 | 1989-03-22 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |