US4013105A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Spilled fuel diverter for small engines
Assignee: Briggs and Stratton Corp
•
Filing: 1975-06-09
•
Granted: 1977-03-22
•
Expires: 1995-06-09
Abstract
Abstract A pan-like spilled fuel diverter overlies the fuel tank of a small engine and has the filler neck on the top of the tank projecting through a hole in the bottom wall of the diverter with a liquid-tight connection therebetween. A portion of the diverter projects laterally beyond a side of the tank remote from the engine cylinder and has a downwardly projecting discharge spout spaced from the tank. A downwardly and outwardly slanting deflector at the bottom end of the spout directs spilled liquid that is caught by the diverter away from the tank.
Inventors
- 👤 Arvo Foster Uuskallio
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-31 13:44
CPC Classifications
B; B60; B60K; B60K15/00; B60K15/03; B60K15/04; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S220/00; Y10S220/05; Y10S220/06
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim
84 words
In combination: A. an internal combustion engine having parts with exposed surfaces that become highly heated when the engine is in operation; B. a fuel tank mounted on the body of the engine adjacent to its said exposed surfaces, said fuel tank having an upstanding filler neck on its top wall; C. a collecting pan surrounding the filler neck and overlying the top of the fuel tank to catch fuel that spills alongside the filler neck during filling of the tank, said collecting pan
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
84 words
In combination: A. an internal combustion engine having parts with exposed surfaces that become highly heated when the engine is in operation; B. a fuel tank mounted on the body of the engine adjacent to its said exposed surfaces, said fuel tank having an upstanding filler neck on its top wall; C. a collecting pan surrounding the filler neck and overlying the top of the fuel tank to catch fuel that spills alongside the filler neck during filling of the tank, said collecting pan
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
221 words
having a bottom wall with a hole therein through which the filler neck projects, said bottom wall having an upwardly projecting side wall extending entirely therearound, 2. having a portion which projects a substantial distance beyond a side of the tank that is remote from said exposed surfaces of said parts of the engine, and 3. having, in its said portion, an outlet spout which projects downwardly from its bottom wall and which is spaced outwardly from said side of the tank, said outlet spout having at its bottom a deflector wall that slants downwardly and away from said side of the tank, the edge of said deflector wall being the bottommost part of the spout, so that the spilled fuel that is caught in the collecting pan and that runs down the interior of said spout leaves the same in a stream that is directed outwardly away from said exposed surfaces of the engine or drips off of said edge of said deflector wall; and D. means coacting with the filler neck of the fuel tank to hold the collecting pan in place on the fuel tank, said last named means comprising an upstranding flange integral with the bottom wall of the collecting pan and rising from the edge of the hole therein, said flange tightly gripping the filler neck.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
221 words
having a bottom wall with a hole therein through which the filler neck projects, said bottom wall having an upwardly projecting side wall extending entirely therearound, 2. having a portion which projects a substantial distance beyond a side of the tank that is remote from said exposed surfaces of said parts of the engine, and 3. having, in its said portion, an outlet spout which projects downwardly from its bottom wall and which is spaced outwardly from said side of the tank, said outlet spout having at its bottom a deflector wall that slants downwardly and away from said side of the tank, the edge of said deflector wall being the bottommost part of the spout, so that the spilled fuel that is caught in the collecting pan and that runs down the interior of said spout leaves the same in a stream that is directed outwardly away from said exposed surfaces of the engine or drips off of said edge of said deflector wall; and D. means coacting with the filler neck of the fuel tank to hold the collecting pan in place on the fuel tank, said last named means comprising an upstranding flange integral with the bottom wall of the collecting pan and rising from the edge of the hole therein, said flange tightly gripping the filler neck.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
121 words
The combination defined by claim 1, wherein said collecting pan is substantially oval shaped, with large and small radius ends, wherein a side wall projects upwardly from the bottom wall of the collecting pan all around its periphery, wherein said hole in the bottom wall is in the large radius end portion of the collecting pan so that the smaller radius end portion of the collecting pan is spaced a significant distance from the filler neck; wherein said outlet spout opens downwardly from the bottom wall of the collecting pan at its smaller radius end portion; and wherein the bottom wall of the collecting pan is inclined downwardly towards said spout to direct fuel caught in the pan into the spout.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
140 words
In combination: A. an internal combustion engine having parts with exposed surfaces that become highly heated when the engine is in operation; B. a fuel tank mounted on the body of the engine adjacent to its said exposed surfaces, said fuel tank having an upstanding filler neck on its top wall; C. a collecting pan surrounding the filler neck and overlying the top of the fuel tank to catch fuel that spills alongside the filler neck during filling of the tank, said collecting pan 1. having a bottom wall with a hole therein through which the filler neck projects, said bottom wall having an upwardly projecting side wall extending entirely therearound, 2. having a portion which projects a substantial distance beyond a side of the tank that is remote from said exposed surfaces of said parts of the engine, and
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
140 words
In combination: A. an internal combustion engine having parts with exposed surfaces that become highly heated when the engine is in operation; B. a fuel tank mounted on the body of the engine adjacent to its said exposed surfaces, said fuel tank having an upstanding filler neck on its top wall; C. a collecting pan surrounding the filler neck and overlying the top of the fuel tank to catch fuel that spills alongside the filler neck during filling of the tank, said collecting pan 1. having a bottom wall with a hole therein through which the filler neck projects, said bottom wall having an upwardly projecting side wall extending entirely therearound, 2. having a portion which projects a substantial distance beyond a side of the tank that is remote from said exposed surfaces of said parts of the engine, and
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
169 words
having, in its said portion, an outlet spout which projects downwardly from its bottom wall and which is spaced outwardly from said side of the tank, said outlet spout having at its bottom a deflector wall that slants downwardly and away from said side of the tank, the edge of said deflector wall being the bottommost part of the spout, so that the spilled fuel that is caught in the collecting pan and that runs down the interior of said spout leaves the same in a stream that is directed outwardly away from said exposed surfaces of the engine or drips off of said edge of said deflector wall; and D. means coacting with the filler neck of the fuel tank to hold the collecting pan in place on the fuel tank, said last named means comprising a stamped metal nut having threaded engagement with the filler neck and clamping the bottom wall of the collecting pan against the top of the fuel tank with a sealing gasket therebetween.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
169 words
having, in its said portion, an outlet spout which projects downwardly from its bottom wall and which is spaced outwardly from said side of the tank, said outlet spout having at its bottom a deflector wall that slants downwardly and away from said side of the tank, the edge of said deflector wall being the bottommost part of the spout, so that the spilled fuel that is caught in the collecting pan and that runs down the interior of said spout leaves the same in a stream that is directed outwardly away from said exposed surfaces of the engine or drips off of said edge of said deflector wall; and D. means coacting with the filler neck of the fuel tank to hold the collecting pan in place on the fuel tank, said last named means comprising a stamped metal nut having threaded engagement with the filler neck and clamping the bottom wall of the collecting pan against the top of the fuel tank with a sealing gasket therebetween.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
US238774A
Cited
US545866A
Cited
US1810822A
Cited
US1844709A
Cited
US1961563A
Cited
US2579065A
Cited
US2684114A
Cited
US2778390A
Cited
US3791116A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1980-03-21 | 1980-09-20 | 1981-03-22 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1984-03-21 | 1984-09-20 | 1985-03-22 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1988-03-21 | 1988-09-20 | 1989-03-22 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |