US4012206A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Air cleaning adsorption process
Assignee: Gas Developments Corp
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Filing: 1974-10-29
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Granted: 1977-03-15
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Expires: 1994-10-29
Abstract
Abstract A process for air cleaning by the removal of water and one or more undesirable gases such as NO x , SO x and CO 2 by a continuous atmospheric pressure and low pressure drop system wherein the adsorbent body is a wheel of thin sheets or layers of fibrous material containing about 10 to 90% by weight of a finely divided crystalline molecular sieve material. The process is especially useful for the removal of NO 2 from confined areas.
Inventors
- 👤 Robert A. Macriss
- 👤 William F. Rush
- 👤 Sanford A. Weil
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-03 18:12
CPC Classifications
F; F24; F24F; F24F3/00; F24F3/12; F24F3/14; F24F3/1411; F24F3/1423; B; B01; B01D; B01D53/00; B01D53/02; B01D53/06; B01D2251/00; B01D2251/30; B01D2251/40; B01D2253/00; B01D2253/10; B01D2253/106; B01D2253/108; B01D2253/116; B01D2253/25; B01D2257/00; B01D2257/30; B01D2257/302; B01D2257/40; B01D2257/404; B01D2257/50; B01D2257/504; B01D2257/80; B01D2259/00; B01D2259/40; B01D2259/40011; B01D2259/40043; B01D2259/4005; B01D2259/40052; B01D2259/40077; B01D2259/40081; B01D2259/40083; B01D2259/40088; B01D2259/4009; F24F2003/1458; F24F2003/1464; F24F2203/00; F24F2203/10; F24F2203/1032; F24F2203/1036; F24F2203/1048; F24F2203/1056; F24F2203/1064; F24F2203/1068; F24F2203/108; F24F2203/1092; Y; Y02; Y02A; Y02A50/00; Y02A50/20; Y02C; Y02C20/00; Y02C20/40
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim
218 words
A process for air cleaning by the removal of water and one or more undesired gaseous components selected from the group consisting of NO x , SO x and CO 2 by a continuously adsorbing and regenerating of the adsorbent body, atmospheric pressure and low pressure drop process comprising the steps: continuously passing air to be treated through an adsorbent body consisting essentially of thin sheets or layers of fibrous material containing about 10% to about 90% by weight of a finely divided crystalline molecular sieve material for a time sufficient to permit the molecular sieve material to adsorb the NO x , SO x and CO 2 from said air to an acceptable pollutant level and removing dry and clean product air in a first phase; and regenerating said adsorbent body by continuously passing countercurrent to the treatment air through said adsorbent body in a second phase a portion of the dry and clean product air heated to a temperature of more than about 300° F. removing the pollutants from said adsorptive body and then passing a portion of the dry and clean product air countercurrently through said adsorbent body in a third phase until the desired amount of moisture is removed and the adorbent body cooled for recycle of the adsorbent body to the first phase.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
218 words
A process for air cleaning by the removal of water and one or more undesired gaseous components selected from the group consisting of NO x , SO x and CO 2 by a continuously adsorbing and regenerating of the adsorbent body, atmospheric pressure and low pressure drop process comprising the steps: continuously passing air to be treated through an adsorbent body consisting essentially of thin sheets or layers of fibrous material containing about 10% to about 90% by weight of a finely divided crystalline molecular sieve material for a time sufficient to permit the molecular sieve material to adsorb the NO x , SO x and CO 2 from said air to an acceptable pollutant level and removing dry and clean product air in a first phase; and regenerating said adsorbent body by continuously passing countercurrent to the treatment air through said adsorbent body in a second phase a portion of the dry and clean product air heated to a temperature of more than about 300° F. removing the pollutants from said adsorptive body and then passing a portion of the dry and clean product air countercurrently through said adsorbent body in a third phase until the desired amount of moisture is removed and the adorbent body cooled for recycle of the adsorbent body to the first phase.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
39 words
The process of claim 1 wherein the regeneration stream after passing through said adsorbent body is used to provide heat to said portion of the dry and clean product stream used as a regeneration stream in said second phase.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
29 words
The process of claim 1 wherein said paper material comprises fibers selected from the group consisting of cellulosic fibers, asbestos fibers, glass fibers, synthetic plastic fibers, and mixtures thereof.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
38 words
The process of claim 3 wherein said synthetic plastic fibers are selected from the group consisting of nylon fibers, polyester fibers, polytetrafluoroethylene fibers, poly-chlorotrifluoroethylene fibers, copolymers of tetrafluoroethylene or chlorotrifluoroethylene with vinylidene fluoride and mixtures of said fibers.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
37 words
The process of claim 1 wherein said adsorbent body is a continuously rotating wheel comprising paper impregnated with said crystalline molecular sieve material forming apertures for passing air through said wheel from one side to the other.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
41 words
The process of claim 5 wherein said crystalline molecular sieve material is incorporated into the paper during the manufacture of said paper in an amount of about 25 to 90% by weight of the finished paper material in a dry condition.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
25 words
The process of claim 6 wherein said molecular sieve material is incorporated into said paper in an amount of about 40 to 70% by weight.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1980-03-14 | 1980-09-13 | 1981-03-15 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1984-03-14 | 1984-09-13 | 1985-03-15 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1988-03-14 | 1988-09-13 | 1989-03-15 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |