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US4012033A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Conveying and stacking apparatus

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1974-04-24
•
Granted: 1977-03-15
•
Expires: 1994-04-24
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Abstract

Abstract A sheet material conveying and stacking apparatus is provided which utilizes a pivotally connected conveyor having air jets with a further conveyor located downstream also having air jets. The pivotally connected conveyor is placed in a first position so that sheets of material will be transported to the subsequent conveyor which utilizes air jets to displace the sheets of material onto a further conveyor which transports the sheets to a weight-responsive stacker. After the sheets have filled the stacker, the pivotally connected conveyor may be pivoted to a second position which locates the air jets above the passline of the sheets being transported by the conveyor preceding the pivotal conveyor. The sheets are then displaced by the air jets onto another conveyor located below the air jets, the sheets then being stacked in another weight-responsive stacker.

Inventors

  • 👤 II John C. Parrish

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-28 09:41
CPC Classifications
B; B65; B65H; B65H31/00; B65H31/24; B65H29/00; B65H29/24; B65H29/245; B65H2301/00; B65H2301/40; B65H2301/42; B65H2301/421; B65H2301/4212; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S271/00; Y10S271/902

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 20
Claim 1
Independent Claim 521 words
An apparatus for conveying and stacking individual sheets of material, said device comprising: a first means for conveying individual sheets disposed adjacent to a sheet producing source and arranged to receive sheets from said source; a second conveying means which may be disposed in a first position for receiving and transporting the sheets from said first conveying means, said second conveying means also being movable to a second position which prevents the sheets from being received and transported by said second conveying means; means disposed adjacent to said second conveying means for reversing the direction of conveyance of sheets which have passed from said first conveying means when said second conveying means is disposed in said second position; a first air jet means disposed adjacent to said second conveying means and arranged to operatively urge the sheets toward a third conveying means when said second conveying means is in said second position; a first stacking means for receiving sheets transported from said third conveying means; and a fourth conveying means disposed adjacent to said second conveying means for receiving and further transporting sheets from said second conveying means when said second conveying means is disposed in said first position; wherein a second reversing means is operatively disposed adjacent to said fourth conveying means for reversing the direction of conveyance of sheets which have passed from said second conveying means to said fourth conveying means when said second conveying means is disposed in said first position, a second air jet means being disposed adjacent to said fourth conveying means for operatively urging the sheets onto a fifth conveying means, a second stacking means being disposed adjacent to said fifth conveying means for receiving sheets transported from said fifth conveying means, wherein the conveying means are disposed above a floor surface or the like by means of a plurality of supports, said second conveying means is pivotally secured at a first end thereof to one of said supports and has a second end which may be displaced in relation to a floor surface or the like so that said second conveying means is movable to first and second positions and a plurality of positions therebetween by being pivoted about said first end, wherein an actuating means disposed adjacent to said second end is arranged to pivotally move said second conveying means, wherein said actuating means comprises a hydraulic cylinder having an arm which is operatively connected to said second conveying means so that said second conveying means may be pivoted to a plurality of positions upon actuation of said hydraulic cylinder, wherein said first air jet means comprises a plurality of nozzles disposed above a passline of conveyance of the sheets from said first conveying means when said second conveying means is disposed in said second position, said first air jet nozzles providing for jets of air to be forced onto the sheets thereby urging the sheets toward said third conveying means, said first reversing means preventing the sheets from being displaced beyond a predetermined distance along the passline from said first conveying means, said nozzles being movable with said second conveying means.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 521 words
An apparatus for conveying and stacking individual sheets of material, said device comprising: a first means for conveying individual sheets disposed adjacent to a sheet producing source and arranged to receive sheets from said source; a second conveying means which may be disposed in a first position for receiving and transporting the sheets from said first conveying means, said second conveying means also being movable to a second position which prevents the sheets from being received and transported by said second conveying means; means disposed adjacent to said second conveying means for reversing the direction of conveyance of sheets which have passed from said first conveying means when said second conveying means is disposed in said second position; a first air jet means disposed adjacent to said second conveying means and arranged to operatively urge the sheets toward a third conveying means when said second conveying means is in said second position; a first stacking means for receiving sheets transported from said third conveying means; and a fourth conveying means disposed adjacent to said second conveying means for receiving and further transporting sheets from said second conveying means when said second conveying means is disposed in said first position; wherein a second reversing means is operatively disposed adjacent to said fourth conveying means for reversing the direction of conveyance of sheets which have passed from said second conveying means to said fourth conveying means when said second conveying means is disposed in said first position, a second air jet means being disposed adjacent to said fourth conveying means for operatively urging the sheets onto a fifth conveying means, a second stacking means being disposed adjacent to said fifth conveying means for receiving sheets transported from said fifth conveying means, wherein the conveying means are disposed above a floor surface or the like by means of a plurality of supports, said second conveying means is pivotally secured at a first end thereof to one of said supports and has a second end which may be displaced in relation to a floor surface or the like so that said second conveying means is movable to first and second positions and a plurality of positions therebetween by being pivoted about said first end, wherein an actuating means disposed adjacent to said second end is arranged to pivotally move said second conveying means, wherein said actuating means comprises a hydraulic cylinder having an arm which is operatively connected to said second conveying means so that said second conveying means may be pivoted to a plurality of positions upon actuation of said hydraulic cylinder, wherein said first air jet means comprises a plurality of nozzles disposed above a passline of conveyance of the sheets from said first conveying means when said second conveying means is disposed in said second position, said first air jet nozzles providing for jets of air to be forced onto the sheets thereby urging the sheets toward said third conveying means, said first reversing means preventing the sheets from being displaced beyond a predetermined distance along the passline from said first conveying means, said nozzles being movable with said second conveying means.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 86 words
The apparatus as described in claim 1 wherein said second air jet means also comprises a plurality of nozzles disposed above a passline of conveyance of the sheets from said fourth conveying means, said second air jet nozzles providing for jets of air to be forced onto the sheets passing from said fourth conveying means and urging the sheets toward said fifth conveying means, said second reversing means preventing the sheets from being displaced beyond a predetermined distance along the passline from said fourth conveying means.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 56 words
The apparatus as described in claim 2 wherein said third and fifth conveying means are disposed adjacent to said first and second stacking means respectively, each of said stacking means being weight responsive so that sheets which are received thereupon will displace said stacking means a predetermined distance to allow subsequent sheets to be stacked thereupon.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 35 words
The apparatus as described in claim 3 wherein said third and fifth conveying means are each provided with an electromagnet to further urge sheets of a metallic composition onto said third and fifth conveying means.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 124 words
The apparatus as described in claim 3 wherein a sensing means is provided which communicates with said actuating means to maintain said second conveying means in said first position until said second stacking means contains a predetermined number of sheets, whereupon said sensing means then communicates with said actuating means to maintain said second conveying means in said second position so that the sheets will be transported by said third conveying means to said first stacking means until said first stacking means contains another predetermined number of sheets, whereupon said sensing means then communicates again with said actuating means to dispose said second conveying means back to said first position so that sheets will be continued to be received by said second stacking means.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 26 words
The apparatus as described in claim 3 wherein at least one additional conveying means is disposed between said first conveying means and said second conveying means.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 26 words
The apparatus as described in claim 3 wherein at least one additional conveying means is disposed between said second conveying means and said fourth conveying means.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 26 words
The apparatus as described in claim 7 wherein at least one additional conveying means is disposed between said first conveying means and said second conveying means.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 124 words
The apparatus as described in claim 8 wherein a sensing means is provided which communicates with said actuating means to maintain said second conveying means in said first position until said second stacking means contains a predetermined number of sheets, whereupon said sensing means then communicates with said actuating means to maintain said second conveying means in said second position so that the sheets will be transported by said third conveying means to said first stacking means until said first stacking means contains another predetermined number of sheets, whereupon said sensing means then communicates again with said actuating means to dispose said second conveying means back to said first position so that sheets will be continued to be received by said second stacking means.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 35 words
The apparatus as described in claim 9 wherein said third and fifth conveying means are each provided with an electromagnet to further urge sheets of a metallic composition onto said third and fifth conveying means.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 34 words
The apparatus as claimed in claim 1 wherein at least one rejecting means for diverting the imperfect sheets to a collection point is disposed between said first conveying means and said second conveying means.
Claim 13
Independent Claim 391 words
An apparatus for conveying and stacking individual sheets of material, said device comprising: a first means for conveying individual sheets disposed adjacent to a sheet producing source and arranged to receive sheets from said source; a second conveying means which may be disposed in a first position for receiving and transporting the sheets from said first conveying means, said second conveying means also being movable to a second position which prevents the sheets from being received and transported by said second conveying means; means disposed adjacent to said second conveying means for reversing the direction of conveyance of sheets which have passed from said first conveying means when said second conveying means is disposed in said second position; air jet means disposed adjacent to said second conveying means and arranged to operatively urge the sheets toward a third conveying means when said second conveying means is in said second position; stacking means for receiving sheets transported from said third conveying means; wherein the conveying means are disposed above a floor surface or the like by means of a plurality of supports; said second conveying means is pivotally secured at a first end thereof to one of said supports and has a second end which may be displaced in relation to a floor surface or the like so that said second conveying means is movable to first and second positions and a plurality of positions therebetween by being pivoted about said first end; wherein an actuating means disposed adjacent to said second end is arranged to pivotally move said second conveying means; wherein said actuating means comprises a hydraulic cylinder having an arm which is operatively connected to said second conveying means so that said second conveying means may be pivoted to a plurality of positions upon actuation of said hydraulic cylinder; and wherein said air jet means comprises a plurality of nozzles disposed above a passline of conveyance of the sheets from said first conveying means when said second conveying means is disposed in said second position, said air jet nozzles providing for jets of air to be forced onto the sheets thereby urging the sheets toward said third conveying means, said reversing means preventing the sheets from being displaced beyond a predetermined distance along the passline from said first conveying means, said nozzles being movable with said second conveying means.
Claim 14
Independent Claim 391 words
An apparatus for conveying and stacking individual sheets of material, said device comprising: a first means for conveying individual sheets disposed adjacent to a sheet producing source and arranged to receive sheets from said source; a second conveying means which may be disposed in a first position for receiving and transporting the sheets from said first conveying means, said second conveying means also being movable to a second position which prevents the sheets from being received and transported by said second conveying means; means disposed adjacent to said second conveying means for reversing the direction of conveyance of sheets which have passed from said first conveying means when said second conveying means is disposed in said second position; air jet means disposed adjacent to said second conveying means and arranged to operatively urge the sheets toward a third conveying means when said second conveying means is in said second position; stacking means for receiving sheets transported from said third conveying means; wherein the conveying means are disposed above a floor surface or the like by means of a plurality of supports; said second conveying means is pivotally secured at a first end thereof to one of said supports and has a second end which may be displaced in relation to a floor surface or the like so that said second conveying means is movable to first and second positions and a plurality of positions therebetween by being pivoted about said first end; wherein an actuating means disposed adjacent to said second end is arranged to pivotally move said second conveying means; wherein said actuating means comprises a hydraulic cylinder having an arm which is operatively connected to said second conveying means so that said second conveying means may be pivoted to a plurality of positions upon actuation of said hydraulic cylinder; and wherein said air jet means comprises a plurality of nozzles disposed above a passline of conveyance of the sheets from said first conveying means when said second conveying means is disposed in said second position, said air jet nozzles providing for jets of air to be forced onto the sheets thereby urging the sheets toward said third conveying means, said reversing means preventing the sheets from being displaced beyond a predetermined distance along the passline from said first conveying means, said nozzles being movable with said second conveying means.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 37 words
The apparatus as described in claim 12 wherein said stacking means is weight responsive so that sheets which are received thereupon will displace said stacking means a predetermined distance to allow subsequent sheets to be stacked thereupon.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 30 words
The apparatus as described in claim 13 wherein said third conveying means is provided with an electromagnet to further urge sheets of a metallic composition onto said third conveying means.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 26 words
The apparatus as described in claim 14 wherein at least one additional conveying means is disposed between said first conveying means and said second conveying means.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 34 words
The apparatus as claimed in claim 12 wherein at least one rejecting means for diverting the imperfect sheets to a collection point is disposed between said first conveying means and said second conveying means.
Claim 19
Independent Claim 484 words
An apparatus for conveying and stacking individual sheets of material, said device comprising: a first means for conveying individual sheets disposed adjacent to a sheet producing source and arranged to receive sheets from said source; a second conveying means which may be disposed in a first position for receiving and transporting the sheets from said first conveying means, said second conveying means also being movable to a second position which prevents the sheets from being received and transported by said second conveying means; means disposed adjacent to said second conveying means for reversing the direction of conveyance of sheets which have passed from said first conveying means when said second conveying means is disposed in said second position; a first air jet means disposed adjacent to said second conveying means and arranged to operatively urge the sheets toward a third conveying means when said second conveying means is in said second position; a first stacking means for receiving sheets tranported from said third conveying means; and a fourth conveying means disposed adjacent to said second conveying means for receiving and further transporting sheets from said second conveying means when said second conveying means is disposed in said first position; wherein a second reversing means is operatively disposed adjacent to said fourth conveying means for reversing the direction of conveyance of sheets which have passed from said second conveying means to said fourth conveying means when said second conveying means is disposed in said first position, a second air jet means being disposed adjacent to said fourth conveying means for operatively urging the sheets onto a fifth conveying means, a second stacking means being disposed adjacent to said fifth conveying means for receiving sheets transported from said fifth conveying means, wherein the conveying means are disposed above a floor surface or the like by means of a plurality of supports, said second conveying means is pivotally secured at a first end thereof to one of said supports and has a second end which may be displaced in relation to a floor surface or the like so that said second conveying means is movable to first and second positions and a plurality of positions therebetween by being pivoted about said first end, wherein an actuating means for pivotally moving said second conveying means is connected to said second end of said second conveying means, wherein said first air jet means comprises a plurality of nozzles disposed above a passline of conveyance of the sheets from said first conveying means when said second conveying means is disposed in said second position, said first air jet nozzles providing for jets of air to be forced onto the sheets thereby urging the sheets toward said third conveying means, said first reversing means preventing the sheets from being displaced beyond a predetermined distance along the passline from said first conveying means, said nozzles being movable with said second conveying means.
Claim 20
Independent Claim 484 words
An apparatus for conveying and stacking individual sheets of material, said device comprising: a first means for conveying individual sheets disposed adjacent to a sheet producing source and arranged to receive sheets from said source; a second conveying means which may be disposed in a first position for receiving and transporting the sheets from said first conveying means, said second conveying means also being movable to a second position which prevents the sheets from being received and transported by said second conveying means; means disposed adjacent to said second conveying means for reversing the direction of conveyance of sheets which have passed from said first conveying means when said second conveying means is disposed in said second position; a first air jet means disposed adjacent to said second conveying means and arranged to operatively urge the sheets toward a third conveying means when said second conveying means is in said second position; a first stacking means for receiving sheets tranported from said third conveying means; and a fourth conveying means disposed adjacent to said second conveying means for receiving and further transporting sheets from said second conveying means when said second conveying means is disposed in said first position; wherein a second reversing means is operatively disposed adjacent to said fourth conveying means for reversing the direction of conveyance of sheets which have passed from said second conveying means to said fourth conveying means when said second conveying means is disposed in said first position, a second air jet means being disposed adjacent to said fourth conveying means for operatively urging the sheets onto a fifth conveying means, a second stacking means being disposed adjacent to said fifth conveying means for receiving sheets transported from said fifth conveying means, wherein the conveying means are disposed above a floor surface or the like by means of a plurality of supports, said second conveying means is pivotally secured at a first end thereof to one of said supports and has a second end which may be displaced in relation to a floor surface or the like so that said second conveying means is movable to first and second positions and a plurality of positions therebetween by being pivoted about said first end, wherein an actuating means for pivotally moving said second conveying means is connected to said second end of said second conveying means, wherein said first air jet means comprises a plurality of nozzles disposed above a passline of conveyance of the sheets from said first conveying means when said second conveying means is disposed in said second position, said first air jet nozzles providing for jets of air to be forced onto the sheets thereby urging the sheets toward said third conveying means, said first reversing means preventing the sheets from being displaced beyond a predetermined distance along the passline from said first conveying means, said nozzles being movable with said second conveying means.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1980-03-14 1980-09-13 1981-03-15 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1984-03-14 1984-09-13 1985-03-15 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1988-03-14 1988-09-13 1989-03-15 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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