US4011960A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Security screw cap
Assignee: S TRADING S A SA
•
Filing: 1976-04-30
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Granted: 1977-03-15
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Expires: 1996-04-30
Abstract
Abstract A security screw cap has a closed internally screw-threaded inner cap or sleeve clipped in an outer actuating sleeve which has two axial position, a pulled-out security position in which it rotates freely and a pushed-in actuating position in which a keyhole-shaped profile on top of the inner sleeve engages in a keyhole-shaped opening in the top of the outer sleeve.
Inventors
- 👤 Yves Mauvernay
- 👤 Franz Zberg
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-29 23:41
CPC Classifications
B; B65; B65D; B65D50/00; B65D50/02; B65D50/04; B65D50/041
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim
315 words
A security screw cap for receptacles for preventing access to dangerous products that may be contained therein by children but which may be used by adults as a normal screw cap, comprising: a first internally threaded sleeve having an upper part closed by a disc including on it upper surface a contour in relief, and having on a lower part of its outer wall a plurality of regularly spaced abutments; and a second, external sleeve having an upper disc including means defining a complementary recess to said contour in relief of the first sleeve, and the inner surface of the wall of which has (a) at its lower part a continuous rim cooperating with said abutments of the first sleeve to hold it clipped in the second sleeve, (b) at its upper part a plurality of guide ribs allowing free rotation of the second sleeve on the first sleeve and (c), between said ribs and said rim, two continuous circular grooves for selectively receiving said abutments, said grooves being separated by a distance such that when said abutments are engaged in the groove nearest said rim said contour in relief is located below the plane of the disc of the second sleeve to provide a security position allowing free rotation of the second sleeve in both directions and when said abutments are brought into the groove furthest away from said rim by a pressure on the second sleeve after previously positioning it to bring said contour in relief to face said complementary recess the second sleeve is fixed to the first sleeve by engagement of said contour in relief in said complementary recess, the two sleeves being able to remain in this position to allow a normal use of the screw cap, or to be returned into said security position, after screwing the first sleeve onto a receptacle, by simply pulling on the second sleeve.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
315 words
A security screw cap for receptacles for preventing access to dangerous products that may be contained therein by children but which may be used by adults as a normal screw cap, comprising: a first internally threaded sleeve having an upper part closed by a disc including on it upper surface a contour in relief, and having on a lower part of its outer wall a plurality of regularly spaced abutments; and a second, external sleeve having an upper disc including means defining a complementary recess to said contour in relief of the first sleeve, and the inner surface of the wall of which has (a) at its lower part a continuous rim cooperating with said abutments of the first sleeve to hold it clipped in the second sleeve, (b) at its upper part a plurality of guide ribs allowing free rotation of the second sleeve on the first sleeve and (c), between said ribs and said rim, two continuous circular grooves for selectively receiving said abutments, said grooves being separated by a distance such that when said abutments are engaged in the groove nearest said rim said contour in relief is located below the plane of the disc of the second sleeve to provide a security position allowing free rotation of the second sleeve in both directions and when said abutments are brought into the groove furthest away from said rim by a pressure on the second sleeve after previously positioning it to bring said contour in relief to face said complementary recess the second sleeve is fixed to the first sleeve by engagement of said contour in relief in said complementary recess, the two sleeves being able to remain in this position to allow a normal use of the screw cap, or to be returned into said security position, after screwing the first sleeve onto a receptacle, by simply pulling on the second sleeve.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
18 words
Screw cap according to claim 1, in which said complementary recess of said second sleeve is an opening.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
24 words
Screw cap according to claim 1, in which said upper disc of said second sleeve forms a closed wall closing off said complementary recess.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
18 words
Screw cap according to claim 2, in which said contour in relief has a single axis of symmetry.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
44 words
Screw cap according to claim 4, in which said contour in relief is keyhole-shaped and coloured differently to the second sleeve, to provide a visual indication to the user that the screw cap can be unscrewed only when said keyhole-shaped contour is fully visible.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
37 words
Screw cap according to claim 1, in which said contour in relief has n axes of symmetry, where n is a whole number greater than 1, hence permitting engagement of the two sleeves in n different positions.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
56 words
Screw cap according to claim 1, in which the outer wall of said first sleeve has pairs of reinforcing ribs disposed on either side of said guide ribs when said contour in relief and said complementary recess face one another, said guide ribs consolidating the locking action of said contour in relief and said complementary recess.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
19 words
Screw cap according to claim 1, in which at least one of said sleeves is of a thermoplastic material.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
15 words
Screw cap according to claim 8, in which said second sleeve is of thermoplastic material.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
US2531008A
Cited
US3472411A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1980-03-14 | 1980-09-13 | 1981-03-15 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1984-03-14 | 1984-09-13 | 1985-03-15 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1988-03-14 | 1988-09-13 | 1989-03-15 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |