US4011896A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Apparatus for rapidly dispensing beer into open cups
Assignee: NILON BROS
•
Filing: 1975-08-18
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Granted: 1977-03-15
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Expires: 1995-08-18
Abstract
Abstract Beer is stored in vessels located in a refrigerated storage area before passing through dispensing lines connected to a plurality of dispensing taps. The dispensing lines are maintained in heat-exchanging relationship with cooling apparatus which further depresses the temperature of the beer below that of the refrigerated storage area. By the time the beer reaches the cooling taps, the temperature of the beer is sufficiently depressed so as to permit the beer to be dispensed at a high rate into drinking containers which pass beneath the taps.
Inventors
- 👤 John W. Nilon
- 👤 Thomas J. King
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-29 10:48
CPC Classifications
B; B67; B67D; B67D1/00; B67D1/08; B67D2210/00; B67D2210/00028; B67D2210/00065; B67D2210/00068; B67D2210/00076
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 18
Claim 1
Independent Claim
255 words
Apparatus for simultaneous and rapid dispensing of beer into successive pluralities of open cups by cooling the beer to a sufficiently low dispensing temperature so as to permit the beer to be poured at a rapid dispensing rate without a substantial head as compared with the head typically formed at a dispensing temperature above 32° F, said apparatus comprising: a refrigerated vessel for storing beer in substantial volume so as to provide a supply of beer to fill the successive pluralities of cups; a plurality of side-by-side dispensing taps adapted to dispense beer into the successive pluralities of cups at the dispensing temperature; a plurality of dispensing lines connecting said vessel with said dispensing taps so as to permit the flow of beer from the refrigerated vessel to the taps; cooling coils for cooling a coolant to a temperature substantially below 27° F; coolant line means connected to said cooling coils for circulating said coolant; means for establishing a sufficiently close heat exchanging relationship between said dispensing lines and said coolant line means such that the beer flowing through the dispensing lines is cooled to a temperature below 32° F at the dispensing taps as a result of the heat exchanging relationship between the coolant and the beer; successively arranged pluralities of side-by-side open cups; and means for supporting said successive pluralities of side-by-side open cups beneath said dispensing taps for side-by-side filling of said side-by-side open cups from said dispensing taps with beer at a temperature below 32° F without forming a substantial head.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
255 words
Apparatus for simultaneous and rapid dispensing of beer into successive pluralities of open cups by cooling the beer to a sufficiently low dispensing temperature so as to permit the beer to be poured at a rapid dispensing rate without a substantial head as compared with the head typically formed at a dispensing temperature above 32° F, said apparatus comprising: a refrigerated vessel for storing beer in substantial volume so as to provide a supply of beer to fill the successive pluralities of cups; a plurality of side-by-side dispensing taps adapted to dispense beer into the successive pluralities of cups at the dispensing temperature; a plurality of dispensing lines connecting said vessel with said dispensing taps so as to permit the flow of beer from the refrigerated vessel to the taps; cooling coils for cooling a coolant to a temperature substantially below 27° F; coolant line means connected to said cooling coils for circulating said coolant; means for establishing a sufficiently close heat exchanging relationship between said dispensing lines and said coolant line means such that the beer flowing through the dispensing lines is cooled to a temperature below 32° F at the dispensing taps as a result of the heat exchanging relationship between the coolant and the beer; successively arranged pluralities of side-by-side open cups; and means for supporting said successive pluralities of side-by-side open cups beneath said dispensing taps for side-by-side filling of said side-by-side open cups from said dispensing taps with beer at a temperature below 32° F without forming a substantial head.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
19 words
The apparatus of claim 1 further comprising means for conveying said open cups in side-by-side relationship beneath said taps.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
14 words
The apparatus of claim 1 further comprising a refrigerating compartment for housing said vessel.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
24 words
The apparatus of claim 1 wherein said coolant line means extend along said dispensing lines in heat exchanging relationship for a substantial length thereof.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
23 words
The apparatus of claim 1 wherein each of said dispensing taps dispenses at a rate in excess of one fluid ounce per second.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
15 words
The apparatus of claim 1 wherein the temperature of said coolant is substantially 22° F.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
19 words
The apparatus of claim 1 wherein the temperature of said beer at said dispensing taps is substantially 27° F.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
18 words
The apparatus of claim 1 comprising a portable rack for said successively arranged pluralities or side-by-side open cups.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
13 words
The apparatus of claim 8 further comprising a plurality of said portable racks.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
23 words
The apparatus of claim 9 wherein said supporting means comprises a channel defining a path of advancement of said racks beneath said taps.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
25 words
The apparatus of claim 1 wherein the temperature of said beer at said dispensing taps is substantially below 32° F. such as approximately 27° F.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
19 words
The apparatus of claim 1 wherein the temperature of said beer at said dispensing taps is approximately 27° F.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
239 words
Apparatus for rapid dispensing of beer into successive open cups by cooling the beer to a sufficiently low dispensing temperature so as to permit the beer to be poured at a rapid dispensing rate without a substantial head as compared with the head typically formed at a dispensing temperature above 32° F, said apparatus comprising: a vessel for storing beer at a cool storage temperature in substantial volume so as to provide a supply of beer to fill the successive cups; a dispensing tap adapted to dispense beer into the successive cups at the dispensing temperature; a dispensing line connecting said vessel with said dispensing tap so as to permit the flow of beer from the refrigerated vessel to said tap; cooling coils for cooling a coolant to a temperature substantially below 27° F; coolant line means connected to said cooling coils for circulating said coolant; means for establishing a sufficiently close heat exchanging relationship between said dispensing line and said coolant line means such that the beer flowing through the dispensing line is cooled to a temperature below 32° F at the dispensing taps as a result of the heat exchanging relationship between the coolant and the beer; successively positioned open cups; and means for supporting said successively positioned open cups beneath said dispensing tap for filling of said open cups from said dispensing tap with beer at a temperature below 32° F without forming a substantial head.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
239 words
Apparatus for rapid dispensing of beer into successive open cups by cooling the beer to a sufficiently low dispensing temperature so as to permit the beer to be poured at a rapid dispensing rate without a substantial head as compared with the head typically formed at a dispensing temperature above 32° F, said apparatus comprising: a vessel for storing beer at a cool storage temperature in substantial volume so as to provide a supply of beer to fill the successive cups; a dispensing tap adapted to dispense beer into the successive cups at the dispensing temperature; a dispensing line connecting said vessel with said dispensing tap so as to permit the flow of beer from the refrigerated vessel to said tap; cooling coils for cooling a coolant to a temperature substantially below 27° F; coolant line means connected to said cooling coils for circulating said coolant; means for establishing a sufficiently close heat exchanging relationship between said dispensing line and said coolant line means such that the beer flowing through the dispensing line is cooled to a temperature below 32° F at the dispensing taps as a result of the heat exchanging relationship between the coolant and the beer; successively positioned open cups; and means for supporting said successively positioned open cups beneath said dispensing tap for filling of said open cups from said dispensing tap with beer at a temperature below 32° F without forming a substantial head.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
25 words
The apparatus of claim 13 wherein the temperature of said beer at said dispensing tap is substantially below 32° F such as approximately 27° F.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
19 words
The apparatus of claim 13 wherein the temperature of said beer at said dispensing tap is approximately 27° F.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
21 words
The apparatus of claim 13 wherein said dispensing tap dispenses at a rate in excess of one fluid ounce per second.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1980-03-14 | 1980-09-13 | 1981-03-15 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1984-03-14 | 1984-09-13 | 1985-03-15 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1988-03-14 | 1988-09-13 | 1989-03-15 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |