US4011741A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Lock cylinder with dual drivers
Assignee: JP INDUSTRIES Inc A MI CORP
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Filing: 1976-04-06
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Granted: 1977-03-15
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Expires: 1996-04-06
Abstract
Abstract A lock cylinder with dual driver whereby an independent drive for the dead bolt mechanism and the door latch mechanism may be achieved with a single lock so as to provide withdrawal of both the latch bolt and the dead bolt by rotation of the key inserted into the lock cylinder. The drive for the dead bolt actuating mechanism is a conventional lost motion drive extending from the rear of the cylinder assembly. In addition, a cam is coupled to the cylinder assembly threaded cap so as to provide a direct drive thereto, with a cam being coupled to the latch mechanism so that both the dead bolt and the latch bolt are retracted upon rotation of a key in the lock.
Inventors
- 👤 Roger J. Nolin
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-03 20:07
CPC Classifications
E; E05; E05B; E05B59/00; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S70/00; Y10S70/42; Y10T; Y10T292/00; Y10T292/08; Y10T292/0801; Y10T292/0834; Y10T292/0836; Y10T292/0837; Y10T292/0838; Y10T70/00; Y10T70/50; Y10T70/5093; Y10T70/5155; Y10T70/5199; Y10T70/5226; Y10T70/80; Y10T70/8865
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 16
Claim 1
Independent Claim
140 words
In a door latch and lock assembly having a dead bolt, apparatus for withdrawing both the latch bolt and the dead bolt upon rotation of the key comprising: a cylinder housing containing a plurality of pins; a plug within said cylinder housing having a front portion and a rear portion and containing a plurality of tumblers in cooperative disposition with respect to said pins, said plug having a key receiving slot on the front face thereof in cooperative disposition with respect to said tumblers; a first drive means coupled to the rear portion of said plug, said first drive means being a lost motion drive for driving a dead bolt between latched and unlatched positions; and a second drive means substantially rigidly secured to the rear portion of said plug for driving a latch bolt between latched and unlatched positions.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
140 words
In a door latch and lock assembly having a dead bolt, apparatus for withdrawing both the latch bolt and the dead bolt upon rotation of the key comprising: a cylinder housing containing a plurality of pins; a plug within said cylinder housing having a front portion and a rear portion and containing a plurality of tumblers in cooperative disposition with respect to said pins, said plug having a key receiving slot on the front face thereof in cooperative disposition with respect to said tumblers; a first drive means coupled to the rear portion of said plug, said first drive means being a lost motion drive for driving a dead bolt between latched and unlatched positions; and a second drive means substantially rigidly secured to the rear portion of said plug for driving a latch bolt between latched and unlatched positions.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
14 words
The apparatus of claim 1 wherein said second drive means is a cam means.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
28 words
The apparatus of claim 1 further comprised of a cap coupled to said rear portion of said plug, said second drive means being radially supported by said cap.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
19 words
The apparatus of claim 3 wherein said second drive means is retained between said cylinder housing and said cap.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
20 words
The apparatus of claim 1 wherein said second drive means is driven in rotation by direct engagement with said plug.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
34 words
The apparatus of claim 1 further comprised of a pin retaining said cap in fixed disposition with respect to said plug and wherein said second drive means is driven in rotation by said pin.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
161 words
In a door latch and lock assembly having a dead bolt, apparatus for withdrawing both the latch bolt and the dead bolt upon rotation of the key comprising: a cylinder housing containing a plurality of pins; a plug within said cylinder housing having a front portion and a rear portion and containing a plurality of tumblers in cooperative disposition with respect to said pins, said plug having a key receiving slot on the front face thereof in cooperative disposition with respect to said tumblers; a cap threaded onto the rear portion of said plug; a pin extending into cap for retaining said cap in fixed disposition with respect thereto; a tail piece member having a segment member retained under said cap and driven in rotation by said pin to provide a lost motion drive for the dead bolt; and a second drive means coupled to the rear portion of said plug for driving a latch bolt between latched and unlatched positions.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
161 words
In a door latch and lock assembly having a dead bolt, apparatus for withdrawing both the latch bolt and the dead bolt upon rotation of the key comprising: a cylinder housing containing a plurality of pins; a plug within said cylinder housing having a front portion and a rear portion and containing a plurality of tumblers in cooperative disposition with respect to said pins, said plug having a key receiving slot on the front face thereof in cooperative disposition with respect to said tumblers; a cap threaded onto the rear portion of said plug; a pin extending into cap for retaining said cap in fixed disposition with respect thereto; a tail piece member having a segment member retained under said cap and driven in rotation by said pin to provide a lost motion drive for the dead bolt; and a second drive means coupled to the rear portion of said plug for driving a latch bolt between latched and unlatched positions.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
38 words
The apparatus of claim 7 wherein said second drive means is coupled to said rear portion of said plug with a lost motion which is at least substantially less than the lost motion of said first drive means.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
22 words
The apparatus of claim 8 wherein said second drive means is substantially rigidly secured to said rear portion of said drive piece.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
14 words
The apparatus of claim 7 wherein said second drive means is a cam means.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
16 words
The apparatus of claim 7 wherein said second drive means is radially supported by said cap.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
19 words
The apparatus of claim 11 wherein said second drive means is retained between said cylinder housing and said cap.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
20 words
The apparatus of claim 7 wherein said second drive means is driven in rotation by direct engagement with said plug.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
17 words
The apparatus of claim 7 wherein said second drive means is driven in rotation by said pin.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1980-03-14 | 1980-09-13 | 1981-03-15 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1984-03-14 | 1984-09-13 | 1985-03-15 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1988-03-14 | 1988-09-13 | 1989-03-15 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |