← Back to Patent Explorer
US4011655A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Exhaust gas sensor probe method of manufacture

Assignee: Ford Motor Co
•
Filing: 1975-10-03
•
Granted: 1977-03-15
•
Expires: 1995-10-03
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract An exhaust gas sensor probe and its method of manufacture are disclosed. A tube of ceramic material is arranged to support a resistive type ceramic exhaust gas sensor within the cup-shaped cavity in the end portion of the tube. The tube is also provided with a generally continuous groove around the exterior of the cup-shaped end portion to support a heater wire in close heat conductive relation to the sensor ceramic wafer. The ceramic tube is fixedly received within a housing which may include for example sufficient electrical connective means in the form of electrical terminals to electrically communicate the sensor and the heater wire to an external source of electrical energy and/or a utilization means. The present invention also provides a heat retaining end cap member having an infrared reflective coating for assisting in the retention of heat for those resistive type sensor ceramics which require an operating temperature substantially higher than the temperature of their normal environment. In fabricating the ceramic support member of the present invention, a suitable ceramic is extruded to form a length of tubing having a plurality of passages extending therethrough. The green ceramic is then prefired until it is machinable and it is then machined to provide the end portion configuration having the generally cup-shaped sensor wafer support portion with the surrounding heater wire support groove. The tube is then final fired to form a finished ceramic. The sensor ceramic may thereafter be inserted within the cup-shaped end portion of the support ceramic material.

Inventors

  • 👤 Gordon L. Beaudoin
  • 👤 Dante S. Giardini
  • 👤 Allen H. Meitzler

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-29 14:21
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01N; G01N27/00; G01N27/02; G01N27/04; G01N27/12; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S29/00; Y10S29/047; Y10T; Y10T29/00; Y10T29/49; Y10T29/49002; Y10T29/49082; Y10T29/49085

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim 92 words
A method of forming an exhaust gas sensor support member comprising the steps of: extruding an elongated tube of green alumina ceramic material; providing the tube with a plurality of substantially parallel longitudinally extending through passages; prefiring the tube until the green ceramic is machinable; machining one end of the tube of machinable green ceramic to form a cup-shaped end portion having a threaded outer surface; providing the inner surface of the cup-shaped end portion with a pair of transversly disposed confronting longitudinally extending sensor receiving slots; and final firing the tube.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 92 words
A method of forming an exhaust gas sensor support member comprising the steps of: extruding an elongated tube of green alumina ceramic material; providing the tube with a plurality of substantially parallel longitudinally extending through passages; prefiring the tube until the green ceramic is machinable; machining one end of the tube of machinable green ceramic to form a cup-shaped end portion having a threaded outer surface; providing the inner surface of the cup-shaped end portion with a pair of transversly disposed confronting longitudinally extending sensor receiving slots; and final firing the tube.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 22 words
The process of claim 1 where prefiring occurs at a temperature of about 1300° F for a period of about one hour.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 20 words
The process of claim 1 wherein final firing occurs at a temperature of about 2700° F for about two hours.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1955897A Cited
US2445073A Cited
GB762838A Cited
US2994945A Cited
US2961625A Cited
US3402024A Cited
US3436713A Cited
US3752753A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1980-03-14 1980-09-13 1981-03-15 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1984-03-14 1984-09-13 1985-03-15 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1988-03-14 1988-09-13 1989-03-15 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag