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US4010668A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Polysonic electronic system for a musical instrument and methods of utilizing and constructing same

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1975-04-21
•
Granted: 1977-03-08
•
Expires: 1995-04-21
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Abstract

Abstract An acoustical system of magnetic pick-ups and connecting circuits are provided for an electric guitar, wherein the output of the pick-ups is amplified and fed into separate speakers. The system provides stereophonic effects in which the sound appears to move around the room.

Inventors

  • 👤 John P. Plueddemann

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-26 23:13
CPC Classifications
G; G10; G10H; G10H3/00; G10H3/12; G10H3/14; G10H3/18; G10H3/186; G10H2210/00; G10H2210/155; G10H2210/265; G10H2210/295; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S84/00; Y10S84/01; Y10S84/27

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim 417 words
An accoustical system for an instrument having a plurality of strings, comprising, in combination: first means for detecting and amplifying sounds produced by a first predetermined number of said plurality of strings; second means for detecting and amplifying sounds produced by a second predetermined number of said plurality of strings; third means for detecting and amplifying sounds produced by a third predetermined number of said plurality of strings; and fourth means for detecting and amplifying sounds produced by a third predetermined number of said plurality of strings; said instrument includes a bridge; said first means includes a first pick-up electrically connected to a first electrical control circuit which is electrically connected to a first amplifier that is electrically connected to a first speaker; said second means includes a second pick-up electrically connected to a second electrical control circuit which is electrically connected to a second amplifier that is electrically connected to a second speaker; said third means includes a third pick-up electrically connected to a third electrical control circuit which is electrically connected to a third amplifier that is electrically connected to a third speaker; said fourth means includes a fourth pick-up electrically connected to a fourth electrical control circuit which is electrically connected to a fourth amplifier that is electrically connected to a fourth speaker; said instrument comprises a guitar; said first means detects and amplifies sounds produced by all of said plurality of strings to provide a rhythm component of the sound; said second means detects and amplifies the sounds produced solely by the first third of said strings of the guitar; said third means detects and amplifies the sounds produced solely by the second third of said plurality of strings of the guitar; said fourth means detects and amplifies the sounds produced solely by the third third of said plurality of strings of the guitar; said speakers being positioned at the four corners of a room so that as the guitar is strummed, the sound emanating from said speakers would seem to move around the room; said speakers being so arranged in the room so that the sound emanating from said second, third and fourth speakers harmonizes with the sound emanating from said first speaker to give a stereo effect from the corners of the room; and each of said first, second, third and fourth means having its own volume and tone control so that the room may be completely filled with sound which is balanced out proportionately at the corners of the room.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 417 words
An accoustical system for an instrument having a plurality of strings, comprising, in combination: first means for detecting and amplifying sounds produced by a first predetermined number of said plurality of strings; second means for detecting and amplifying sounds produced by a second predetermined number of said plurality of strings; third means for detecting and amplifying sounds produced by a third predetermined number of said plurality of strings; and fourth means for detecting and amplifying sounds produced by a third predetermined number of said plurality of strings; said instrument includes a bridge; said first means includes a first pick-up electrically connected to a first electrical control circuit which is electrically connected to a first amplifier that is electrically connected to a first speaker; said second means includes a second pick-up electrically connected to a second electrical control circuit which is electrically connected to a second amplifier that is electrically connected to a second speaker; said third means includes a third pick-up electrically connected to a third electrical control circuit which is electrically connected to a third amplifier that is electrically connected to a third speaker; said fourth means includes a fourth pick-up electrically connected to a fourth electrical control circuit which is electrically connected to a fourth amplifier that is electrically connected to a fourth speaker; said instrument comprises a guitar; said first means detects and amplifies sounds produced by all of said plurality of strings to provide a rhythm component of the sound; said second means detects and amplifies the sounds produced solely by the first third of said strings of the guitar; said third means detects and amplifies the sounds produced solely by the second third of said plurality of strings of the guitar; said fourth means detects and amplifies the sounds produced solely by the third third of said plurality of strings of the guitar; said speakers being positioned at the four corners of a room so that as the guitar is strummed, the sound emanating from said speakers would seem to move around the room; said speakers being so arranged in the room so that the sound emanating from said second, third and fourth speakers harmonizes with the sound emanating from said first speaker to give a stereo effect from the corners of the room; and each of said first, second, third and fourth means having its own volume and tone control so that the room may be completely filled with sound which is balanced out proportionately at the corners of the room.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 63 words
An acoustical system characterized in accordance with claim 1, wherein: said first means includes said first pick-up disposed nearest to said bridge of said instrument in a substantially perpendicular relationship with said string; and said first means responds to any combination of said strings thereby producing a rhythm component which is individually amplified by said first amplifier and fed into said first speaker.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 44 words
An acoustical system characterized in accordance with claim 1, wherein: said second means includes said second pick-up that responds to the first two strings of said instrument and produces a signal which is amplified by said second amplifier and fed into said second speaker.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 44 words
An acoustical system characterized in accordance with claim 1, wherein: said third means includes said third pick-up that responds to the second two strings of said instrument and produces a signal which is amplified by said third amplifier and fed into said third speaker.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 44 words
An acoustical system characterized in accordance with claim 1, wherein: said fourth means includes said fourth pick-up that responds to the last two strings of said instrument and produces a signal which is amplified by said fourth amplifier and fed into said fourth speaker.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 43 words
An acoustical system characterized in accordance with claim 1, wherein: said first, second, third and fourth speakers are spaced equidistantly apart around a room so that as said instrument is played, the sound emanating from said speakers appears to move around said room.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 27 words
An acoustical system characterized in accordance with claim 1, wherein: each of said first, second, third and fourth electrical control circuits includes separate tone and volume controls.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2784631A Cited
US3147332A Cited
US3629483A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1980-03-07 1980-09-06 1981-03-08 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1984-03-07 1984-09-06 1985-03-08 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1988-03-07 1988-09-06 1989-03-08 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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