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US4010659A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Steering wheel having helical rim core

Assignee: Ford Motor Co
•
Filing: 1975-12-19
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Granted: 1977-03-08
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Expires: 1995-12-19
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Abstract

Abstract A steering wheel for a motor vehicle made according to the present disclosure has a resiliently flexible rim core that is formed by a flat spring wire wound in a helical manner to provide a multiple leaf construction. A steering wheel rim having this core structure is resiliently deflectable in response to an impact load imposed upon the rim in a direction parallel to the axis of the wheel and resistant to deflection by a generally tangential force exerted by a vehicle operator while turning the wheel.

Inventors

  • 👤 George H. Muller
  • 👤 Warren A. VanWicklin, Jr.

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-28 17:39
CPC Classifications
B; B62; B62D; B62D1/00; B62D1/02; B62D1/04; B62D1/06; G; G05; G05G; G05G1/00; G05G1/08; G05G1/10; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T74/00; Y10T74/20; Y10T74/20576; Y10T74/20732; Y10T74/20834

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 104 words
A steering wheel for a motor vehicle having a hub, a rim core and a spoke interconnecting said hub and rim core; said rim core comprising a one-piece spring metal helix; a center of said helix lying on the axis of rotation of said steering wheel; said rim core being resiliently deformable in response to an impact load imposed upon said core in a direction parallel to the axis of said steering wheel; said rim core being constructed to be substantially rigid with respect to a tangential force applied by a vehicle operator to said rim core for the purpose of turning said vehicle.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 104 words
A steering wheel for a motor vehicle having a hub, a rim core and a spoke interconnecting said hub and rim core; said rim core comprising a one-piece spring metal helix; a center of said helix lying on the axis of rotation of said steering wheel; said rim core being resiliently deformable in response to an impact load imposed upon said core in a direction parallel to the axis of said steering wheel; said rim core being constructed to be substantially rigid with respect to a tangential force applied by a vehicle operator to said rim core for the purpose of turning said vehicle.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 19 words
A steering wheel for a motor vehicle according to claim 1 and including: said helix comprising a flat band.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 25 words
A steering wheel for a motor vehicle according to claim 1 and including: said helix having a plurality of full coils and one partial coil.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 29 words
A steering wheel for a motor vehicle according to claim 1 and including: said helix comprising a flat band having a plurality of full coils and one partial coil.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 134 words
A steering wheel for a motor vehicle having a hub, a rim assembly and a spoke interconnecting said hub and said rim assembly; an attachment member secured to the outer end of the spoke; said rim assembly comprising a helical metal band; said metal band having a cross sectional configuration that includes two long parallel sides arranged perpendicular to the axis of rotation of said steering wheel; said attachment member being rigidly secured to said rim assembly; said rim assembly being resiliently deformable in response to an impact load imposed upon said assembly in a direction parallel to the axis of said steering wheel; said rim assembly being constructed to be substantially rigid with respect to a tangential force applied by a vehicle operator to said assembly for the purpose of turning said wheel.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 134 words
A steering wheel for a motor vehicle having a hub, a rim assembly and a spoke interconnecting said hub and said rim assembly; an attachment member secured to the outer end of the spoke; said rim assembly comprising a helical metal band; said metal band having a cross sectional configuration that includes two long parallel sides arranged perpendicular to the axis of rotation of said steering wheel; said attachment member being rigidly secured to said rim assembly; said rim assembly being resiliently deformable in response to an impact load imposed upon said assembly in a direction parallel to the axis of said steering wheel; said rim assembly being constructed to be substantially rigid with respect to a tangential force applied by a vehicle operator to said assembly for the purpose of turning said wheel.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 27 words
A steering wheel for a motor vehicle according to claim 5 and including: said helical metal band having a plurality of full coils and one partial coil.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 215 words
A steering wheel for a motor vehicle having a hub, a rim assembly and a pair of spokes interconnecting said hub and said rim assembly: an attachment member secured to the outer end of each of said spokes; said rim assembly comprising a helical metal band having a plurality of full coils and one partial coil; said metal band having a cross sectional configuration that includes two long parallel sides arranged perpendicular to the axis of rotation of said steering wheel; said attachment members being rigidly secured to said rim assembly; one end of said helical band being disposed adjacent one of said attachment members and the other end of said helical band being disposed adjacent the other of said attachment members; said rim assembly being resiliently deformable in response to an impact load imposed upon said assembly in a direction parallel to the axis of said steering wheel, said resiliency being greater in the area of said rim assembly having said plurality of full coils than in the area of said rim assembly having said plurality of full coils and said one partial coil; said rim assembly being constructed to be substantially rigid with respect to a tangential force applied by a vehicle operator to said assembly for the purpose of turning said wheel.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 215 words
A steering wheel for a motor vehicle having a hub, a rim assembly and a pair of spokes interconnecting said hub and said rim assembly: an attachment member secured to the outer end of each of said spokes; said rim assembly comprising a helical metal band having a plurality of full coils and one partial coil; said metal band having a cross sectional configuration that includes two long parallel sides arranged perpendicular to the axis of rotation of said steering wheel; said attachment members being rigidly secured to said rim assembly; one end of said helical band being disposed adjacent one of said attachment members and the other end of said helical band being disposed adjacent the other of said attachment members; said rim assembly being resiliently deformable in response to an impact load imposed upon said assembly in a direction parallel to the axis of said steering wheel, said resiliency being greater in the area of said rim assembly having said plurality of full coils than in the area of said rim assembly having said plurality of full coils and said one partial coil; said rim assembly being constructed to be substantially rigid with respect to a tangential force applied by a vehicle operator to said assembly for the purpose of turning said wheel.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2596784A Cited
US2810301A Cited
US2814211A Cited
US2889714A Cited
US3321996A Cited
US3456526A Cited
US3613476A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1980-03-07 1980-09-06 1981-03-08 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1984-03-07 1984-09-06 1985-03-08 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1988-03-07 1988-09-06 1989-03-08 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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