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US4008143A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Electrode assembly for an electrolytic cell

Assignee: Olin Corp
•
Filing: 1976-01-06
•
Granted: 1977-02-15
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Expires: 1996-01-06
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Abstract

Abstract An electrode is provided for use in electrolytic cells employing metal electrodes. The electrode comprises two electrode surfaces positioned in parallel and having a space between them: and at least two conductive supports one conductive support separately attached to each electrode surface and positioned in the space between the electrode surfaces. The conductive supports are also attached to and are substantially perpendicular to an electrode plate.

Inventors

  • 👤 Morton S. Kircher
  • 👤 Judson A. Wood

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-30 22:57
CPC Classifications
C; C25; C25B; C25B11/00; C25B11/02; C25B1/00; C25B1/01; C25B1/34; C25B1/46

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 146 words
A diaphragm cell for the electrolysis of an aqueous solution of an alkali metal chloride having at least one cathode having a diaphragm thereon, said cathode being attached to a cathode plate positioned vertically and opposite an anode assembly which comprises: a. an anode plate positioned vertically, b. two anode surfaces positioned in parallel and having a space between said anode surfaces, c. at least two conductive supports, one said conductive support attached to each of said electrode surfaces and positioned in said space between said anode surfaces, d. openings in said anode plate for attachment of said conductive supports, said conductive supports being attached substantially perpendicular to said anode plate, said conductive supports conducting current between said anode plate and said anode surfaces, said conductive supports permitting continuous but restricted flow of said alkali metal chloride solution up through said space between said anode surfaces.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 146 words
A diaphragm cell for the electrolysis of an aqueous solution of an alkali metal chloride having at least one cathode having a diaphragm thereon, said cathode being attached to a cathode plate positioned vertically and opposite an anode assembly which comprises: a. an anode plate positioned vertically, b. two anode surfaces positioned in parallel and having a space between said anode surfaces, c. at least two conductive supports, one said conductive support attached to each of said electrode surfaces and positioned in said space between said anode surfaces, d. openings in said anode plate for attachment of said conductive supports, said conductive supports being attached substantially perpendicular to said anode plate, said conductive supports conducting current between said anode plate and said anode surfaces, said conductive supports permitting continuous but restricted flow of said alkali metal chloride solution up through said space between said anode surfaces.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 27 words
The diaphragm cell of claim 1 in which a plurality of from about 2 to about 8 conductive supports are attached to each of said anode surfaces.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 26 words
The diaphragm cell of claim 1 in which said conductive supports attached to each of said anode surfaces are positioned alternately with respect to each other.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 26 words
The diaphragm cell of claim 1 in which said conductive supports attached to each of said anode surfaces are positioned opposite with respect to each other.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 16 words
The diaphragm cell of claim 1 in which a channel is positioned between said conductive supports.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 134 words
A diaphragm cell for the electrolysis of an aqueous solution of an alkali metal chloride containing at least one anode attached to an anode plate positioned vertically and opposite a cathode assembly, said cathode assembly which comprises: a. a cathode plate positioned vertically, b. two cathode surfaces positioned in parallel and having a space between said cathode surfaces, c. at least two conductive supports, one said conductive support separately attached to each of said cathode surfaces and positioned in said space between said cathode surfaces, d. a diaphragm deposited on each of said cathode surfaces, and e. openings in said cathode plate for attachment of said conductive supports, said conductive supports being attached to and substantially perpendicular to said cathode plate, said conductive supports conducting current between said cathode plate and said cathode surfaces.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 134 words
A diaphragm cell for the electrolysis of an aqueous solution of an alkali metal chloride containing at least one anode attached to an anode plate positioned vertically and opposite a cathode assembly, said cathode assembly which comprises: a. a cathode plate positioned vertically, b. two cathode surfaces positioned in parallel and having a space between said cathode surfaces, c. at least two conductive supports, one said conductive support separately attached to each of said cathode surfaces and positioned in said space between said cathode surfaces, d. a diaphragm deposited on each of said cathode surfaces, and e. openings in said cathode plate for attachment of said conductive supports, said conductive supports being attached to and substantially perpendicular to said cathode plate, said conductive supports conducting current between said cathode plate and said cathode surfaces.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 27 words
The diaphragm cell of claim 6 in which a plurality of from about 2 to about 8 conductive supports are attached to each of said electrode surfaces.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 24 words
The diaphragm cell of claim 7 in which said conductive supports attached to said electrode surfaces are positioned alternately with respect to each other.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1980-02-15 1980-08-16 1981-02-15 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1984-02-15 1984-08-16 1985-02-15 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1988-02-15 1988-08-16 1989-02-15 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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