US4007590A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Catalytic convertor warming up system
Assignee: Nissan Motor Co Ltd
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Filing: 1975-05-30
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Granted: 1977-02-15
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Expires: 1995-05-30
Abstract
Abstract A fuel injection system supplies fuel to only selected cylinders until the catalytic converter is heated sufficiently.
Inventors
- 👤 Tadashi Nagai
- 👤 Kunihiko Sugihara
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-25 01:44
CPC Classifications
F; F02; F02D; F02D41/00; F02D41/02; F02D41/021; F02D41/0235; F02D41/024; F02D41/025; F01; F01N; F01N3/00; F01N3/08; F01N3/10; F01N3/18; F01N3/20; F01N3/2006; F02D41/008; F02D41/0087; F01N2430/00; F01N2430/02; Y; Y02; Y02T; Y02T10/00; Y02T10/10; Y02T10/12
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim
227 words
A fuel injection system for a multi-cylinder type internal combustion engine employing a catalytic converter in the exhaust system thereof comprising: a plurality of fuel injection valves respectively disposed in branch passages of an intake manifold of said engine, each of said valves being electronically operable by a fuel injector actuation signal; a temperature sensor mounted on said engine for producing a temperature signal representing the temperature of said engine; a fuel injector actuation signal generator having output terminals respectively connected to said fuel injection valves, for generating fuel injector actuation signals on the output terminals thereof; an AND gate having one input terminal connected to one of said output terminals of the fuel injector actuation signal generator, and an output terminal connected to the associated fuel injection valve; a first comparator for generating a logic 1 signal when the magnitude of the temperature signal is larger than a relatively low predetermined level; a second comparator for producing a logic 1 signal when the magnitude of the temperature signal is lower than a relatively high predetermined level; and a NAND gate for producing a logic 0 signal when it receives both of said logic 1 signals from said first and second comparators and for applying said logic 0 signal to the other input terminal of said AND gate for preventing said associated fuel injection valve from opening.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
227 words
A fuel injection system for a multi-cylinder type internal combustion engine employing a catalytic converter in the exhaust system thereof comprising: a plurality of fuel injection valves respectively disposed in branch passages of an intake manifold of said engine, each of said valves being electronically operable by a fuel injector actuation signal; a temperature sensor mounted on said engine for producing a temperature signal representing the temperature of said engine; a fuel injector actuation signal generator having output terminals respectively connected to said fuel injection valves, for generating fuel injector actuation signals on the output terminals thereof; an AND gate having one input terminal connected to one of said output terminals of the fuel injector actuation signal generator, and an output terminal connected to the associated fuel injection valve; a first comparator for generating a logic 1 signal when the magnitude of the temperature signal is larger than a relatively low predetermined level; a second comparator for producing a logic 1 signal when the magnitude of the temperature signal is lower than a relatively high predetermined level; and a NAND gate for producing a logic 0 signal when it receives both of said logic 1 signals from said first and second comparators and for applying said logic 0 signal to the other input terminal of said AND gate for preventing said associated fuel injection valve from opening.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
297 words
A fuel injection system for a multi-cylinder type internal combustion engine employing a catalytic converter in the exhaust system thereof comprising: a plurality of fuel injection valves respectively disposed in branch passages of an intake manifold of said engine, each of said valves being electronically operable by a fuel injector actuation signal; a temperature sensor mounted on said engine for producing a temperature signal representing the temperature of said engine; a fuel injector actuation signal generator having output terminals respectively connected to said fuel injection valves, for generating fuel injector actuation signals on said output terminals; at least two first AND gates, one of which gates has one input terminal thereof connected to one of some of the output terminals of said fuel injector actuation signal generator and an output thereof connected to its associated injection valve and the other of which gates has one input terminal thereof connected to another of said some of the output terminals of said fuel injector actuation signal generator and an output terminal thereof connected to its associated injection valve; a first comparator for generating a logic 1 signal when the magnitude of said temperature signal is larger than a relatively low predetermined level; a second comparator for generating a logic 1 signal when the magnitude of said temperature signal is lower than a relatively high predetermined level; a second AND gate for producing a logic 1 signal when it receives both of said logic 1 signals from said first and second comparators; and a cut-off pulse generator for generating periodically cutoff pulses in response to the signals from both of said second AND gate and said fuel injector actuation signal generator and for applying said cut-off pulses to the other input terminals of alternate one of said first AND gates.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
297 words
A fuel injection system for a multi-cylinder type internal combustion engine employing a catalytic converter in the exhaust system thereof comprising: a plurality of fuel injection valves respectively disposed in branch passages of an intake manifold of said engine, each of said valves being electronically operable by a fuel injector actuation signal; a temperature sensor mounted on said engine for producing a temperature signal representing the temperature of said engine; a fuel injector actuation signal generator having output terminals respectively connected to said fuel injection valves, for generating fuel injector actuation signals on said output terminals; at least two first AND gates, one of which gates has one input terminal thereof connected to one of some of the output terminals of said fuel injector actuation signal generator and an output thereof connected to its associated injection valve and the other of which gates has one input terminal thereof connected to another of said some of the output terminals of said fuel injector actuation signal generator and an output terminal thereof connected to its associated injection valve; a first comparator for generating a logic 1 signal when the magnitude of said temperature signal is larger than a relatively low predetermined level; a second comparator for generating a logic 1 signal when the magnitude of said temperature signal is lower than a relatively high predetermined level; a second AND gate for producing a logic 1 signal when it receives both of said logic 1 signals from said first and second comparators; and a cut-off pulse generator for generating periodically cutoff pulses in response to the signals from both of said second AND gate and said fuel injector actuation signal generator and for applying said cut-off pulses to the other input terminals of alternate one of said first AND gates.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
166 words
A fuel injection system as claimed in claim 2, in which said cut-off signal generator includes: a third AND gate for producing logic 1 signal when it receives both of said logic 1 signals from said second AND gate and said fuel injection actuation signal generator; a ring counter for switching the logic 1 signal produced by said third AND gate from one output terminal thereof to another output terminal thereof; and at least two NAND gates having the output terminals thereof respectively connected to the other input terminals of said first AND gates, one of said NAND gates having one input terminal thereof connected to one of the output terminals of said ring counter and another input terminal thereof connected to the output terminal of said second AND gate, and the other NAND gate having one input terminal thereof connected to another of said output terminals of said ring counter and another input terminal thereof connected to said output terminal of said second AND gate.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1980-02-15 | 1980-08-16 | 1981-02-15 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1984-02-15 | 1984-08-16 | 1985-02-15 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1988-02-15 | 1988-08-16 | 1989-02-15 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |