US4007151A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Polyurethane coating composition
Assignee: Asahi Kasei Corp
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Filing: 1975-06-02
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Granted: 1977-02-08
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Expires: 1995-06-02
Abstract
Abstract A solventless polyurethane coating composition having a low viscosity suitable for coating, which comprises (a) an aliphatic or alicyclic polyisocyanate containing at least 3 isocyanate groups, (b) at least 1/3 equivalent, based on the isocyanate groups, of a monohydric alcohol, and (c) a low-molecular-weight polyhydric alcohol having at least 3 active hydrogen atoms. The composition provides coatings having superior properties such as good hardness, weatherability and intimate adhesion to a substrate.
Inventors
- 👤 Shinsaku Ogawa
- 👤 Matsuei Yamanoue
- 👤 Norio Oyabu
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-07 07:41
CPC Classifications
C; C08; C08G; C08G18/00; C08G18/06; C08G18/28; C08G18/2805; C08G18/2815; C08G18/283; C08G18/2835; C08G18/282; C08G18/30; C08G18/32; C08G18/3203; C08G18/3206; C08G18/67; C08G18/671; C08G18/672; C08G18/674; C08G18/70; C08G18/72; C08G18/80; C08G18/8003; C08G18/8006; C08G18/8009; C08G18/8022; C08G18/8025; C08G18/8045
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 14
Claim 1
Independent Claim
47 words
A polyurethane coating composition comprising an aliphatic or alicyclic polyisocyanate containing at least 3 isocyanate groups; at least 1/3 equivalent, based on the isocyanate groups, of a monohydric alcohol; and a low-molecular-weight polyhydric alcohol containing at least 3 active hydrogen atoms capable of reacting with the isocyanate.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
47 words
A polyurethane coating composition comprising an aliphatic or alicyclic polyisocyanate containing at least 3 isocyanate groups; at least 1/3 equivalent, based on the isocyanate groups, of a monohydric alcohol; and a low-molecular-weight polyhydric alcohol containing at least 3 active hydrogen atoms capable of reacting with the isocyanate.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
39 words
The composition of claim 1, wherein the proportion of said monohydric alcohol is 1/3 to 2/3 equivalent based on the isocyanate groups, and the proportion of said polyhydric alcohol is 2/3 to 0.1 equivalent based on the isocyanate groups.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
19 words
The composition of claim 1, wherein the isocyanate equivalent is 0.7 to 2.0 based on the total hydroxyl equivalent.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
19 words
The composition of claim 3, wherein the isocyanate equivalent is 0.8 to 1.5 based on the total hydroxyl equivalent.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
16 words
The composition of claim 1, wherein said polyisocyanate is an adduct of hexamethylene diisocyanate and water.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
30 words
The composition of claim 1, wherein said polyisocyanate has an isocyanate concentration of at least 23% by weight and a viscosity of about 3000 centipoises or less at 25° C.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
18 words
The composition of claim 1, werein said monohydric alcohol has a molecular weight of about 150 or less.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
18 words
The composition of claim 1, wherein said polyhydric alcohol has a molecular weight of about 200 or less.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
14 words
The composition of claim 1, wherein said monohydric alcohol is ethylene glycol monoethyl ether.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
12 words
The composition of claim 1, wherein said polyhydric alcohol is trimethylol propane.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
10 words
The composition of claim 1, additionally including a dihydric alcohol.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
30 words
The composition of claim 1, additionally including about 20% or less by weight, based on the entire composition, of a volatile organic solvent which does not react with the isocyanate.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
30 words
The composition of claim 11, additionally including about 20% or less by weight, based on the entire composition, of a volatile organic solvent which does not react with the isocyanate.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
US3718622A
Cited
US3801532A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1980-02-08 | 1980-08-09 | 1981-02-08 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1984-02-08 | 1984-08-09 | 1985-02-08 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1988-02-08 | 1988-08-09 | 1989-02-08 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |