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US4004682A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Type S chain

Assignee: Adamation Inc
•
Filing: 1975-08-14
•
Granted: 1977-01-25
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Expires: 1995-08-14
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Abstract

Abstract A conveyor chain for a dishwasher conveyor which is adapted for movement in two directions. The links are pinned such that there is relative oscillatory movement in the horizontal plane and also pivotal motion in a vertical plane. The links include rollers which contact a conveyor pan and a limited top surface to carry trays. The top surface is designed such that if a tray is obstructed, the conveyor chain will continue to run.

Inventors

  • 👤 Stephen H. Schuler

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-27 20:43
CPC Classifications
B; B65; B65G; B65G17/00; B65G17/30; B65G17/38; B65G17/385; A; A47; A47L; A47L15/00; A47L15/24; A47L15/247; A47L15/248; B65G2201/00; B65G2201/02

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim 229 words
A dishwasher conveyor which comprises: a. a plurality of links, each link having an upper and lower surface and a yoke and a collar connected integrally therewith; the collar adapted to be rotatably received within the yoke of a next successive link; the collar of the link including opposed slots which define the limits of relative oscillatory movement about a first axis between the collar and the next successive link; and wherein the collar of one link includes an opening adjacent to an opening of the collar of the next successive link to allow maximum pivotal movement therebetween about a second axis and wherein the openings define a recess which recess receives the tooth of a sprocket; b. a sleeve rotatably received within the collar of the yoke, the sleeve having an upper domed surface which extends beyond the upper surface of the link; c. a wheel-like roller having a hole in the center thereof received in the sleeve and extending below the lower surface of the link; and d. means to secure the collar of one link to the yoke of the next link and the sleeve and the roller to the collar portion, the secured links adapted for relative oscillatory motion one to the other about the first axis, which motion is limited by the slots in the collar and for pivotal motion about the second axis.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 229 words
A dishwasher conveyor which comprises: a. a plurality of links, each link having an upper and lower surface and a yoke and a collar connected integrally therewith; the collar adapted to be rotatably received within the yoke of a next successive link; the collar of the link including opposed slots which define the limits of relative oscillatory movement about a first axis between the collar and the next successive link; and wherein the collar of one link includes an opening adjacent to an opening of the collar of the next successive link to allow maximum pivotal movement therebetween about a second axis and wherein the openings define a recess which recess receives the tooth of a sprocket; b. a sleeve rotatably received within the collar of the yoke, the sleeve having an upper domed surface which extends beyond the upper surface of the link; c. a wheel-like roller having a hole in the center thereof received in the sleeve and extending below the lower surface of the link; and d. means to secure the collar of one link to the yoke of the next link and the sleeve and the roller to the collar portion, the secured links adapted for relative oscillatory motion one to the other about the first axis, which motion is limited by the slots in the collar and for pivotal motion about the second axis.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 56 words
The conveyor chain of claim 1, wherein the first axis is a vertical axis and the second axis is a horizontal axis, and the one link with respect to the next link may oscillate about the vertical axis at any point of the pivotal movement of the link about the horizontal axis in the vertical plane.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 36 words
The conveyor chain of claim 1, wherein the collar, sleeve, and wheel are pinned to the yoke of the next successive link, and wherein the horizontal axis is coincident with the center line of said pin.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 41 words
The conveyor chain of claim 1 wherein the composition of the link is a polyoxymethylene thermoplastic polymer and the composition of the sleeve is an admixture of a polyoxymethylene thermoplastic and a fluorocarbon polymer, in a ratio of between about 95:5.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 283 words
A dish collection and distribution system for transporting trays which comprise: a. a conveyor pan which includes an arcuate section and which pan is adapted to support conveyor chains; b. at least one continuous conveyor chain supported by the conveyor pan, the conveyor chain including a plurality of links, each link having an upper and lower surface and a yoke and a collar connected integrally therewith; the collar adapted to be rotatably received within the yoke of a next successive link; the collar of the link including opposed slots which define the limits of relative oscillatory movement about a first axis between the collar and the next successive link; and wherein the collar of one link includes an opening adjacent to an opening of the collar of the next successive link to allow maximum pivotal movement therebetween about a second axis and wherein the openings define a recess, which recess receives the tooth of a sprocket; a sleeve rotatably received within the collar of the yoke, the sleeve having an upper domed surface which extends beyond the upper surface of the link; a wheel-like roller having a hole in the center thereof received in the sleeve and extending below the lower surface of the link; and means to secure the collar of one link to the yoke of the next link and the sleeve and the roller to the collar portion, the secured links adapted for relative oscillatory motion one to the other about the first axis, which motion is limited by the slots in the collar and for pivotal motion about the second axis; and c. sprocket means to drive the conveyor chain whereby the conveyor chain travels on the conveyor pan.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 283 words
A dish collection and distribution system for transporting trays which comprise: a. a conveyor pan which includes an arcuate section and which pan is adapted to support conveyor chains; b. at least one continuous conveyor chain supported by the conveyor pan, the conveyor chain including a plurality of links, each link having an upper and lower surface and a yoke and a collar connected integrally therewith; the collar adapted to be rotatably received within the yoke of a next successive link; the collar of the link including opposed slots which define the limits of relative oscillatory movement about a first axis between the collar and the next successive link; and wherein the collar of one link includes an opening adjacent to an opening of the collar of the next successive link to allow maximum pivotal movement therebetween about a second axis and wherein the openings define a recess, which recess receives the tooth of a sprocket; a sleeve rotatably received within the collar of the yoke, the sleeve having an upper domed surface which extends beyond the upper surface of the link; a wheel-like roller having a hole in the center thereof received in the sleeve and extending below the lower surface of the link; and means to secure the collar of one link to the yoke of the next link and the sleeve and the roller to the collar portion, the secured links adapted for relative oscillatory motion one to the other about the first axis, which motion is limited by the slots in the collar and for pivotal motion about the second axis; and c. sprocket means to drive the conveyor chain whereby the conveyor chain travels on the conveyor pan.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 35 words
The system of the claim 5, wherein the sprocket means includes a drive sprocket and an idler sprocket, which sprockets engage the conveyor chain and define the unilateral length of travel of the conveyor chain.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 55 words
The system of claim 5, wherein the first axis is a vertical axis and the second axis is a horizontal axis, and the one link with respect to the next link may oscillate about the vertical axis at any point of the pivotal movement of the link about the horizontal axis in the vertical plane.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 40 words
The system of claim 5, wherein the composition of the link is a polyoxymethylene thermoplastic polymer and the composition of the sleeve is an admixture of a polyoxymethylene thermoplastic and a fluorocarbon polymer, in a ratio of between about 95:5.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 35 words
The system of claim 5, wherein the collar, sleeve, and wheel are pinned to the yoke of the next successive link, and wherein the horizontal axis is coincident with the center line of said pin.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2182443A Cited
GB767567A Cited
US3334726A Cited
US3768631A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1980-01-25 1980-07-26 1981-01-25 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1984-01-25 1984-07-26 1985-01-25 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1988-01-25 1988-07-26 1989-01-25 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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