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US4004166A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method for stabilizing the vibration frequency of a tuning fork-type quartz crystal oscillator

Assignee: Nihon Dempa Kogyo Co Ltd
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Filing: 1975-03-12
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Granted: 1977-01-18
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Expires: 1995-03-12
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Abstract

Abstract A method for stabilizing the vibration frequency of an oscillator which contains a tuning fork-type quartz crystal element comprising a pair of arms each having a given size and a common connecting section connecting the mutually facing ends of the paired arms. The method comprises bonding the common connecting section of the quartz crystal element directly to a base member supporting the same by an appropriate adhesive agent, sensing the amount of vibration energy leaking from the crystal element into the base member while causing the paired crystal arms to be mechanically vibrated in the opposite directions, and minimizing the leaking vibration energy by repeatedly adjusting each size of the paired crystal arms, thereby enabling the subject quartz crystal oscillator not only to minimize the amount of vibration energy leaking to the outside therefrom but also present excellent resistance to external mechanical vibrations and shocks, and consequently maintaining the vibration frequency of the crystal oscillator at the highest possible precision and stability for a long period of time.

Inventors

  • 👤 Hozumi Nakata

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-26 12:42
CPC Classifications
H; H03; H03H; H03H9/00; H03H9/15; H03H9/21; H03H9/215; H03H9/02; H03H9/05; H03H9/09; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T29/00; Y10T29/42

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim 136 words
A method for stabilizing the vibration frequency of an oscillator which contains a tuning fork-type quartz crystal element comprising a pair of arms having mutually facing ends, each arm having a given size, and a common connecting section connecting the mutually facing ends of the paired arms, the method comprising: bonding only substantially the whole bottom surface of the common connecting section of said tuning fork-type quartz crystal element directly to a base member supporting the same by an adhesive agent; mechanically vibrating the paired quartz crystal arms and sensing the amount of vibration energy leaking from the common connecting section of said quartz crystal element into the base member while the paired quartz crystal arms are mechanically vibrating; and minimizing said leaking vibration energy by repeatedly adjusting the sizes of the paired quartz crystal arms.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 136 words
A method for stabilizing the vibration frequency of an oscillator which contains a tuning fork-type quartz crystal element comprising a pair of arms having mutually facing ends, each arm having a given size, and a common connecting section connecting the mutually facing ends of the paired arms, the method comprising: bonding only substantially the whole bottom surface of the common connecting section of said tuning fork-type quartz crystal element directly to a base member supporting the same by an adhesive agent; mechanically vibrating the paired quartz crystal arms and sensing the amount of vibration energy leaking from the common connecting section of said quartz crystal element into the base member while the paired quartz crystal arms are mechanically vibrating; and minimizing said leaking vibration energy by repeatedly adjusting the sizes of the paired quartz crystal arms.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 55 words
A method claimed in claim 1 wherein a pair of crystal electrodes are provided on the periphery of said quartz crystal element and a pair of external electrodes are attached to the base member, comprising connecting the paired crystal electrodes of said quartz crystal element by an electroconductive adhesive agent to the paired external electrodes.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 45 words
A method claimed in claim 2 comprising fabricating at least that surface portion of the base member on which said quartz crystal element is disposed of electroconductive material, and connecting said electroconductive surface portion of the base member as one of the paired external electrodes.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3354413A Cited
US3462939A Cited
US3636810A Cited
US3697766A Cited
US3697789A Cited
US3683213A Cited
US3759133A Cited
US3766616A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1980-01-18 1980-07-19 1981-01-18 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1984-01-18 1984-07-19 1985-01-18 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1988-01-18 1988-07-19 1989-01-18 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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