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US4003956A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Hydroprocessing aromatics to cycloparaffins

Assignee: Honeywell UOP LLC
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Filing: 1975-07-28
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Granted: 1977-01-18
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Expires: 1995-07-28
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Abstract

Abstract A process for hydrotreating (hydroprocessing) hydrocarbons and mixtures of hydrocarbons utilizing a catalytic composite comprising a combination of a nickel component and a tungsten component with a silica-alumina carrier material wherein said carrier material is co-gelled silica-alumina consisting of from about 43 percent to about 57 percent by weight of alumina and from about 57 percent to 43 percent by weight silica and wherein said components are present in amounts sufficient to result in the composite containing, on an elemental basis, about 2 to about 10 percent by weight of the nickel component and about 8 to about 20 percent by weight of the tungsten component, in which process there is effected a chemical consumption of hydrogen. Key features of the subject composite are the criticality of the alumina content of the carrier material and the facility of using a co-gelled silica-alumina carrier material. The principal utility of the subject composite is in the hydrocracking of hydrocarbons. A specific example of the catalyst disclosed is a combination of nickel and tungsten with a co-gelled silica-alumina carrier material containing 50 weight percent alumina in amounts sufficient to result in the composite containing, on an elemental basis, about 7 to about 9 weight percent nickel and about 17 to about 19 weight percent tungsten. Other hydrocarbon hydroprocesses are directed toward the hydrogenation of aromatic nuclei, the ring-opening of cyclic hydrocarbons, desulfurization, denitrification, hydrogenation, etc.

Inventors

  • 👤 Lee Hilfman

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-08 06:30
CPC Classifications
B; B01; B01J; B01J23/00; B01J23/70; B01J23/76; B01J23/84; B01J23/85; B01J23/888; B01J21/00; B01J21/12; C; C07; C07C; C07C5/00; C07C5/02; C07C5/10; C10; C10G; C10G45/00; C10G45/44; C10G45/46; C10G45/48; C10G45/50; C10G49/00; C10G49/02; C10G49/04; C07C2521/00; C07C2521/12; C07C2523/00; C07C2523/70; C07C2523/74; C07C2523/755; C07C2523/76; C07C2523/84; C07C2523/85; C07C2523/888

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 146 words
A process for producing a cycloparaffinic hydrocarbon which comprises contacting hydrogen and an aromatic hydrocarbon in a reaction zone, in a contact with a tungsten component catalytic composite consisting essentially of a combination of a nickel component, and a tungsten component with a silica-alumina carrier material wherein said carrier material is co-gelled silica-alumina consisting of from about 43 percent to about 57 percent by weight alumina and from about 57 to about 43 percent by weight silica and wherein said components are present in amounts sufficient to result in the composite containing, on an elemental basis, about 2 to about 10 percent by weight of the nickel component and about 8 to about 20 percent by weight of the tungsten component, and from about 0.01 to about 1.5% by weight of an alkalinous metal component, separating the resulting reaction zone effluent to recover said cycloparaffinic hydrocarbon.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 146 words
A process for producing a cycloparaffinic hydrocarbon which comprises contacting hydrogen and an aromatic hydrocarbon in a reaction zone, in a contact with a tungsten component catalytic composite consisting essentially of a combination of a nickel component, and a tungsten component with a silica-alumina carrier material wherein said carrier material is co-gelled silica-alumina consisting of from about 43 percent to about 57 percent by weight alumina and from about 57 to about 43 percent by weight silica and wherein said components are present in amounts sufficient to result in the composite containing, on an elemental basis, about 2 to about 10 percent by weight of the nickel component and about 8 to about 20 percent by weight of the tungsten component, and from about 0.01 to about 1.5% by weight of an alkalinous metal component, separating the resulting reaction zone effluent to recover said cycloparaffinic hydrocarbon.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 49 words
The process of claim 1 further characterized in that said carrier material consists of 50 percent by weight of alumina and wherein said composite contains, on an elemental basis, about 7 to about 9 percent by weight nickel and about 17 to about 19 percent by weight of tungsten.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 59 words
The process of claim 1 further characterized in that said conditions include a pressure of from about 400 to about 5000 psig., a liquid hourly space velocity of from about 0.1 to about 10, a hydrogen circulation rate of from about 1000 to about 50,000 scf./Bbl. and a maximum catalyst temperature of from about 200° to about 900° F.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 14 words
The process of claim 1 further characterized in that said carrier material is crystalline.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 27 words
The process of claim 1 further characterized in that said catalytic composite contains from about 0.05 to about 1 weight percent sulfur, calculated on an elemental basis.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3216922A Cited
US3472791A Cited
US3668114A Cited
US3933621A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1980-01-18 1980-07-19 1981-01-18 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1984-01-18 1984-07-19 1985-01-18 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1988-01-18 1988-07-19 1989-01-18 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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