US4003198A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Electronic timepiece
Assignee: Citizen Watch Co Ltd
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Filing: 1974-10-31
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Granted: 1977-01-18
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Expires: 1994-10-31
Abstract
Abstract An electronic timepiece comprising a connecting system for connecting a plurality of electronic cells in parallel without undesirable mutual influences such as mutual charging and discharging.
Inventors
- 👤 Shigeru Morokawa
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-05 11:47
CPC Classifications
G; G04; G04G; G04G19/00; G04G19/08
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 13
Claim 1
Independent Claim
83 words
An electronic timepiece comprising: a main component of said timepiece, at least one electric cell for said main component; an optional component, at least one electric cell for said optional component; a connecting system having a switching element for selectively connecting in parallel said cells for said main and optional components to each other, means for detecting the difference in the terminal voltage between said cells and means for controlling said switching element in accordance with the signal from said difference detecting means.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
83 words
An electronic timepiece comprising: a main component of said timepiece, at least one electric cell for said main component; an optional component, at least one electric cell for said optional component; a connecting system having a switching element for selectively connecting in parallel said cells for said main and optional components to each other, means for detecting the difference in the terminal voltage between said cells and means for controlling said switching element in accordance with the signal from said difference detecting means.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
31 words
An electronic timepiece according to claim 1 wherein each of said difference detecting means is a differential amplifier, of which an output signal thereof is used for controlling said switching element.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
55 words
An electronic timepiece according to claim 1 which further comprises means for controlling at least one of said difference detecting means to generate the output signal intermittently by using the timing signal prepared in accordance with the signal from said main component and a memory device for storing said signal from said difference detecting means.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
15 words
An electronic timepiece according to claim 1 wherein each switching element is a field-effect transistor.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
144 words
An electronic timepiece having time keeping means, and including a plurality of battery cells and connection means for connecting the battery cells to form current paths; wherein the electronic timepiece further comprises: means for detecting the state of the time keeping means; output means for producing a signal indicative of the state of said time keeping means; at least one optional auxiliary component associated with said timepiece; a plurality of circuit paths for connecting said auxiliary optional component to said battery cells, and for connecting said time keeping means to said battery cells; selection means for selecting the circuit path to said auxiliary optional component from said battery cells, according to the state of the time keeping means, as indicated by the signal from the detecting means on the ouput means; and connecting means for connecting the circuit path selected by the selecting means.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
144 words
An electronic timepiece having time keeping means, and including a plurality of battery cells and connection means for connecting the battery cells to form current paths; wherein the electronic timepiece further comprises: means for detecting the state of the time keeping means; output means for producing a signal indicative of the state of said time keeping means; at least one optional auxiliary component associated with said timepiece; a plurality of circuit paths for connecting said auxiliary optional component to said battery cells, and for connecting said time keeping means to said battery cells; selection means for selecting the circuit path to said auxiliary optional component from said battery cells, according to the state of the time keeping means, as indicated by the signal from the detecting means on the ouput means; and connecting means for connecting the circuit path selected by the selecting means.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
13 words
The electronic timepiece of claim 5, wherein the connecting means is a diode.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
15 words
The electronic timepiece of claim 5, wherein the selecting means is a field effect transistor.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
34 words
The electronic timepiece of claim 5, wherein the connecting means includes: means for establishing a parallel connection between the battery cells; and means for exteriorly effecting said parallel connection with an exterior operating member.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
20 words
The electronic timepiece of claim 5, wherein the interior state of the timepiece is monitored intermittently by the detecting means.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
27 words
The electronic timepiece of claim 5, wherein the means for detecting the state and the means for selecting the circuit paths has hysteresis input and output characteristics.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
47 words
The electronic timepiece, according to claim 5, wherein the optional auxiliary components are selected from a group including: a calculator: an alarm device; a high accuracy timepiece and signal generator; an automatic time correcting device; a paging device; a data bank device; and a schedule timer device.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
FR1257964A
Cited
US3714867A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1980-01-18 | 1980-07-19 | 1981-01-18 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1984-01-18 | 1984-07-19 | 1985-01-18 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1988-01-18 | 1988-07-19 | 1989-01-18 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |