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US4002836A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Audio signal distributor

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1975-07-24
•
Granted: 1977-01-11
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Expires: 1995-07-24
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Abstract

Abstract The Audio Signal Distributor (abbreviated ASD) is a device which takes the current from the amplifier output and distributes it in varying ratios to a plurality of speakers. The nature of the invention is a modified rheostat which divides the output current into separate currents of varying ratio. When a plurality of speakers are excited by these currents the illusion of sound movement from speaker to speaker is created maintaining a constant loudness level.

Inventors

  • 👤 Gilbert MacLean Gardner

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-28 01:01
CPC Classifications
H; H04; H04R; H04R3/00; H04R3/12

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim 145 words
An audio sound producing system comprising: a. a plurality of speakers arranged in a preselected pattern about a listening area; b. a source of audio signals capable of actuating said speakers; c. an audio signal distributing device for distributing said source of audio signals through said speakers, said audio signal distributing device including an annular dielectric form; d. a plurality of tie-points, mounted an equal distance apart, on said form, the number of said tie-points corresponding to the number of said speakers; e. a shaft adapted to be rotated at the center of said dielectric form, said shaft having a wiper arm thereon, said wiper arm passing over said form; f. a pair of conductive windings for each tiepoint, each winding of the pair being wound in opposite directions around the form up to the next adjacent tie-point, but being insulated from the adjacent tie-point.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 145 words
An audio sound producing system comprising: a. a plurality of speakers arranged in a preselected pattern about a listening area; b. a source of audio signals capable of actuating said speakers; c. an audio signal distributing device for distributing said source of audio signals through said speakers, said audio signal distributing device including an annular dielectric form; d. a plurality of tie-points, mounted an equal distance apart, on said form, the number of said tie-points corresponding to the number of said speakers; e. a shaft adapted to be rotated at the center of said dielectric form, said shaft having a wiper arm thereon, said wiper arm passing over said form; f. a pair of conductive windings for each tiepoint, each winding of the pair being wound in opposite directions around the form up to the next adjacent tie-point, but being insulated from the adjacent tie-point.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 36 words
The audio signal distributing device of claim 1 wherein each winding of said pair comprises a first non-resistive section attached to said tie-point and a second resistive section forming an electrical continuation of the non-resistive section.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 14 words
The structure of claim 1 wherein the audio signal distributing device contains four tie-points.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 173 words
An audio sound producing system comprising: a. a plurality of speakers arranged in a preselected pattern about a listening area; b. a source of audio signals capable of actuating said speakers; c. an audio signal distributing device for distributing said source of audio signals through said speakers, said audio signal distributing device including an annular dielectric form; d. a plurality of tie-points, mounted an equal distance apart, on said form, the number of said tie-points corresponding to the number of said speakers; e. a shaft adapted to be rotated at the center of said dielectric form, said shaft having a wiper arm thereon, said wiper arm passing over said form; f. a pair of conducting strips on said form forming a continuation of each tie-point, the strips extending in opposite directions from the tie-point up to the next adjacent tie-point but insulated from said adjacent tie-point, each strip being comprised of a first non-resistive section adjacent to the tie-point, and a second resistive section formed as an electrical continuation of the non-resistive section.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 173 words
An audio sound producing system comprising: a. a plurality of speakers arranged in a preselected pattern about a listening area; b. a source of audio signals capable of actuating said speakers; c. an audio signal distributing device for distributing said source of audio signals through said speakers, said audio signal distributing device including an annular dielectric form; d. a plurality of tie-points, mounted an equal distance apart, on said form, the number of said tie-points corresponding to the number of said speakers; e. a shaft adapted to be rotated at the center of said dielectric form, said shaft having a wiper arm thereon, said wiper arm passing over said form; f. a pair of conducting strips on said form forming a continuation of each tie-point, the strips extending in opposite directions from the tie-point up to the next adjacent tie-point but insulated from said adjacent tie-point, each strip being comprised of a first non-resistive section adjacent to the tie-point, and a second resistive section formed as an electrical continuation of the non-resistive section.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 38 words
The audio signal distributing device of claim 4 wherein each said conductive strip is mounted along one of two concentric circles, said circles being concentric about the form's center up to the axis formed by the adjacent tie-point.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 40 words
The audio signal distributing device of claim 5 wherein the two strips of said conductive pair extend in opposite directions from said tie-point along the concentric circle not occupied by adjacent tie-point strips, and being electrically isolated from adjacent tie-points.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2832829A Cited
US3082295A Cited
US3165714A Cited
US3676594A Cited
US3665105A Cited
US3757046A Cited
US3848092A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1980-01-11 1980-07-12 1981-01-11 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1984-01-11 1984-07-12 1985-01-11 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1988-01-11 1988-07-12 1989-01-11 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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