US3999818A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Modular storage system
Assignee: Microfilm Enterprises Corp
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Filing: 1975-06-20
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Granted: 1976-12-28
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Expires: 1995-06-20
Abstract
Abstract An interlocking system of identical modules for storage of microfilm cartridges or boxes. The module is capable of being formed as a unitary member in a relatively inexpensive mold. The module has top, bottom, left side, right side and rear walls, and an open front. The top and bottom of the module have corresponding exterior projections and recesses of dovetail cross-section, and the left and right side walls also have dovetail projections and recesses on the exterior surfaces thereof which correspond with one another. The top of one module may be interlocked with the bottom of another module by engaging the adjacent projection and recess thereof. Similarly, a side wall of one module may be interlocked with the opposite side wall of another module. The rear surface of each module contains an arrangement of dovetail projections which is capable of interlocking with the left or right side wall of another module, thus permitting modules to be interlocked to form three dimensional arrays particularly suitable for use in carousel arrangements.
Inventors
- 👤 Martin M. Schankler
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-01 20:52
CPC Classifications
G; G11; G11B; G11B23/00; G11B23/02; G11B23/023; G11B23/0236; A; A47; A47B; A47B87/00; A47B87/02; B; B65; B65D; B65D21/00; B65D21/02; B65D21/0201; B65D21/0204
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 13
Claim 1
Independent Claim
241 words
A unitary holder for cartridges and boxes capable of interlocking with others of such holders, said holder having a rear surface, top and bottom sections, left and right sides, and an open front portion into which cartridges and boxes may be inserted, said holder comprising: a raised rectangular-shaped flattened projection having a dovetail cross-section disposed on the exterior surface of one of said sections; a rectangular-shaped recess having a dovetail cross-section corresponding to the shape of said projection disposed in the exterior surface of the other of said sections; a first pair of parallel raised rectangular-shaped flattened projections, each having a dovetail cross-section, disposed on the exterior surface of one of said sides; a relatively central rectangular-shaped recess and two parallel rectangular-shaped relatively peripheral recesses, said central and peripheral recesses having dovetail cross-sections and being disposed in the exterior surface of the other of said sides, said central recess having a cross-section corresponding to the overall outline of said pair of projections; at least one relatively central raised rectangular-shaped flattened projection having a dovetail cross-section corresponding to the shape of the space between said pair of parallel raised projections, said central projection being disposed on the exterior of said rear surface; and a second pair of parallel raised rectangular-shaped flattened projections, each having a dovetail cross-section corresponding to the shape of one of said peripheral recesses, disposed on the exterior of said rear surface on opposite sides of said central projection.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
241 words
A unitary holder for cartridges and boxes capable of interlocking with others of such holders, said holder having a rear surface, top and bottom sections, left and right sides, and an open front portion into which cartridges and boxes may be inserted, said holder comprising: a raised rectangular-shaped flattened projection having a dovetail cross-section disposed on the exterior surface of one of said sections; a rectangular-shaped recess having a dovetail cross-section corresponding to the shape of said projection disposed in the exterior surface of the other of said sections; a first pair of parallel raised rectangular-shaped flattened projections, each having a dovetail cross-section, disposed on the exterior surface of one of said sides; a relatively central rectangular-shaped recess and two parallel rectangular-shaped relatively peripheral recesses, said central and peripheral recesses having dovetail cross-sections and being disposed in the exterior surface of the other of said sides, said central recess having a cross-section corresponding to the overall outline of said pair of projections; at least one relatively central raised rectangular-shaped flattened projection having a dovetail cross-section corresponding to the shape of the space between said pair of parallel raised projections, said central projection being disposed on the exterior of said rear surface; and a second pair of parallel raised rectangular-shaped flattened projections, each having a dovetail cross-section corresponding to the shape of one of said peripheral recesses, disposed on the exterior of said rear surface on opposite sides of said central projection.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
23 words
The holder according to claim 1, further comprising stop means on said rear surface, one of said sections and one of said sides.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
40 words
The holder according to claim 1, wherein the projections and recesses of said sections and sides extend from points adjacent the open front portion of said holder toward said rear surface, and terminate a substantial distance from said rear surface.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
36 words
The holder according to claim 1, further comprising spring means disposed in at least one wall of said holder, other than said rear surface, for urging items inserted into said holder against the opposite wall thereof.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
18 words
The holder according to claim 4, wherein said spring means comprises a cantilevered portion of said one wall.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
39 words
The holder according to claim 1, wherein said rear surface has recesses therein adjacent the dovetail portions of the projections disposed on the exterior of said rear surface, to facilitate the manufacture of said holder by a molding process.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
47 words
The holder according to claim 1, comprising at least two of said central raised projections on the exterior of said rear surface, each of said projections having a hole extending therethrough, the end of only one of said holes adjacent the interior of said holder being countersunk.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
228 words
A modular unit capable of interlocking with others of such units, said unit having a rear surface, top and bottom sections, left and right sides, and a front portion, said unit comprising: a raised rectangular-shaped flattened projection having an interlocking cross-section disposed on the exterior surface of one of said sections; a rectangular-shaped recess having an interlocking cross-section corresponding to the shape of said projection disposed in the exterior surface of the other of said sections; a first pair of parallel, raised rectangular-shaped flattened projections, each having an interlocking cross-section, disposed on the exterior surface of one of said sides; a first rectangular-shaped recess and second and third parallel rectangular-shaped recesses, said first, second and third recesses having interlocking cross-sections and being disposed in the exterior surface of the other of said sides, said first recess having an interlocking cross-section corresponding to the overall outline of said pair of projections; at least one fourth raised rectangular-shaped flattened projection having an interlocking cross-section corresponding to the shape of the space between said pair of parallel raised projections, said fourth projection being disposed on the exterior of said rear surface; and fifth and sixth parallel raised rectangular-shaped flattened projections, each having an interlocking cross-section corresponding to the shape of one of said second and third recesses, said fifth and sixth projections being disposed on the exterior of said rear surface.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
228 words
A modular unit capable of interlocking with others of such units, said unit having a rear surface, top and bottom sections, left and right sides, and a front portion, said unit comprising: a raised rectangular-shaped flattened projection having an interlocking cross-section disposed on the exterior surface of one of said sections; a rectangular-shaped recess having an interlocking cross-section corresponding to the shape of said projection disposed in the exterior surface of the other of said sections; a first pair of parallel, raised rectangular-shaped flattened projections, each having an interlocking cross-section, disposed on the exterior surface of one of said sides; a first rectangular-shaped recess and second and third parallel rectangular-shaped recesses, said first, second and third recesses having interlocking cross-sections and being disposed in the exterior surface of the other of said sides, said first recess having an interlocking cross-section corresponding to the overall outline of said pair of projections; at least one fourth raised rectangular-shaped flattened projection having an interlocking cross-section corresponding to the shape of the space between said pair of parallel raised projections, said fourth projection being disposed on the exterior of said rear surface; and fifth and sixth parallel raised rectangular-shaped flattened projections, each having an interlocking cross-section corresponding to the shape of one of said second and third recesses, said fifth and sixth projections being disposed on the exterior of said rear surface.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
23 words
The unit according to claim 8, further comprising stop means on said rear surface, one of said sections and one of said sides.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
15 words
The unit according to claim 8 wherein all said interlocking cross-sections are of dovetail configuration.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
28 words
The unit according to claim 10 further comprising spring means disposed in at least one wall of said unit, for retaining in position items inserted into said unit.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1979-12-28 | 1980-06-28 | 1980-12-28 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1983-12-28 | 1984-06-28 | 1984-12-28 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1987-12-28 | 1988-06-28 | 1988-12-28 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |